COH PG [JC MOLO L POHUOH PL[HTLCG OND CD[N PLKZHS HSC UQQ D P CQ[G L[DFQ POHCH
PUKG [JC
EEQ FHL GQ ]H[EC ]H LZT DY L]LOW UUH [ZLUO GKZSH CQ[G ]KL ]C ]HNL[CD [CD P ]UF ]HHJ UH
FHL CHIJ P GH[UH PLLJG VNH GDH] LN[F U MG ]KLN [ZLUG PLSH[JCG PLZTHWG ]SZTQQ GC[S POHCH
PLZ]QQ PGLSH PQD PLZHOJG PLSLQ LS MHQTD [CHDQ GQO RLSU HSLC P CHIJG [CDH NJY RJOG LSFUQ FGN
[HQE PUK LN ODC GQHFNH Z]QO PLW]]Q COC PGLSO FJC PUK RLC P GSH [HTCO PLW[KYQ PSLC CD[O
HO DJ LHOG KD UUH PQD PLH []LGGH [HTLCG PHQ PUKG OKDO PHZQ RLC PLSLQG FJC O
HGQD HSLQD RLQ ONH HSLQD RLQ GLO GHGH COJ C[QJ CQUK COJ GLJL[ HGQD [QC LLDC
OO GS]S HJL[H ]HLG MC XQHJG OQ GSH RLLG PUK L[GH CQUK []D MOHG LLDC LW OU VC
CO RWHCD COC RSLOIC CQUK []DF OLUO LLDC [QC CO HGHQN HQUK PE HOLCN PLDLJQ HSC XQHJ
CU[EG ]OC ]Y[H]Q GIDH CD[G LWU HJL[D COH HQUKD CO OON GS]S
JL[D LHSL MNOH GOLNCH GQLUKN JL[G ]C DLJQ L[G CLG C]OQ CJL[ F MHQTD H]KLO MOHG LLDC VLTHGO L LOHC
H]KLO PUKD LHSLN RHFLS
C]OLQ HCO CJL[ []HQ [QC CD[ CLG C]OLQ CJL[ [HTC [QC LLDC CGL] ]D DU
RCN L L[GH MTS RLLD PLLZG G C S G [HTLC FYQ RCN RHFLSG RLC PLSHC[G H[CD CLG
PSQCH@ GI RWHCD H]CSG M[F RLCH GJ[GO FUHLQ RLLG RLC PHQ PC [HTCO RLC GI FYQ JL[ ]CSG
]D ]J[G PHQ PC CD[H RDQ[ U >CLG G[HQE GCSGH ]HUO M[FG MN [HTC MTS RLL VHOLI
L PE TH]G L[DF [HCDD >C[GQN COF@ P[GQ RDQ[ GZH LFQ ZIJ JL[G GD[FC GCSG GSLC CGL]
RLC MC RLLG O HODGH HJL[ ]C HLWD LE[QH VCH COC VCD GJ[G OU RCN [DHFQG RLC PL[WQ
VFD CDHQD OLUO UH PLSHC[D U OC[L RLLD PLDNHNFDHUD []HQ UHFQ RN PC HLWO ULEQ HQYU RLLG
MH[UGH OCSSJ HSD[ H[W RN LDHSGQ JS
HWHEO TSNS JL[G MND [DFG ]C PUHK HOLCN ]HQQN JL[G ]C DLJGO CHG C]OLQ CJL[ RLSU COC
MNQ GLC[GH@ G C S G [HTLC PHQ COH RCN HUES G O L N C [HTLC PHQH GI RHEN ZIJH INH[Q RWHCD
GCSGD [IO G[HTC GSLC GQH[]G COGH GQH[] O RHQND HZLTG [HS]Q H]KL ]C CD[ JLNHG
>LHOLN O GSLC
RLLG DLK ZHFDO H]SHHN COGH GN PLJTW U RLHN]Q HSLC PHQ JL[G ]CSG ]C H[L]G CO PLSHC[G L[DFQ ZLLFO L
L[GH CL[ ZLTW HSLC RWHCD COC RLHN]Q HSLC H[L]G CO P TH]G HD]N MC JL[G ]CSGD OON HSHY[H H]UF RLCH
RCN PL[HDEG LKOD UH R[G L[DFN [TWD VC [L]GO CQOUD KHZSS PC HOLWC G[HCNO GC[SH JL[L LCFH COG RCN
PLSHC[G HN[YHG MNO GJ[GO RLHN]Q L[G H Q Y U ] C S G O RLHN]Q HSLC WUC JL[G LW OU ZHFDO H][KQ RCN
OON GSGS HSLC HC MND H]CSG M[F RLC PL[JCG PLQUKO
L[G GCSGO RLHN]Q HSLC RHLN GSGS LWUC JL[GO []HQ MNO D]N VL[G LWFD DO VF RLOHJF IWD R[G POHCH
RLHN]Q HSLC DLJ GSQQ ]HSGLO H]SHHN RLC RHLN GJ[GG ]OHUWO RLHN]Q LWUC H]UF
IT VF
RHLN [QC] OC H[LW PEW VHTDOH JLDG LQN GUS RJL][GH RLSSHY RLTL[E MH]O OWS
IT
]UF VTHL
OLD]N GUS COC H]OLJ]Q PEHWN H]HC GC[S MNO RLTL[EG JL][LN PHEWO GI XQHJ O HWHT
RHO DHLQ GIDH R[ PFCO OHNCOQ OTWLL FU [HTC HQYUQ PEWS VHTDOH [HTLCG ]QJQ JLDG
P[GQ UH [JC RLSUD H[W TH]GH GUS
GLHC[G ON ML[UD [C [EO GODS ON HONC] CO CLS]F "CQUK LCQ RHUQ [H DU
PEWO PUK ]SL]S LW OU VC GOLDS GLH[Z GSLC [EO GLHC[ RLC GOLDS GLH[Z [EO
PFHZG PUKG ]C ]YZQD PEW [HTLCG MND LF COC L[QEO GOLNCQ ]QEHW CG] M[HY RLC ][]HQ
DHLNH ]L]OLJD PUK RLSUO KO OLUO H[QC GQ RNH RQZOF CQHL ]D GSLC G[LFZ ]KLOW HQNH@
UQQ [EO GLHC[ GSLC GOLDS H[QC RCN HOLCH >]YZQD PEWS HQUK COC OTWS ONCQG RLC
][]HQ CLG IC Z[ OON GOLNCO GLHC[ GSLC
D[U]SN HOLCH PFC ]OLNCQ L[QEO OTWS CO PC []HQ HSLC LCFH RLUD PLLZG [HTLC RLD ZOJO L
FHUH RDQ[ []HQ ]YZ HQEHW PC PE []G DH[D [HTLC
[JC EHTQ PEW OU [DHFQ RCN L[GH PEWO PUK R]HS RLFO [HZQG CHG GIG DH]NG COG FHU [CDO LH
GLHC[ GSLC GOLDS RHEN [HTLCG RQ GSGS HSLC RWHCD G[H] G[TC CO HSFQO RCN CHG RLSUG MC
HO GLG JHS L[G PUKG ]C ]YZQD OZOZH D[U]S [HTC ONCQ ON FHQOO L GIQH PFC ONCQO
[]HQ MNOH [HTLCG RQ GSGS CO CYQS D[U]Q GLG CO HOLC PFCO
OHZOZQ []HL MNQ GSGS CHGH PFCO GLHY[ OWS [HTLCG OD G[YHS ]HQNG ]WTH] PC GC[S RNCH
R[G LWU [HTLCG RQ GSGS CYQS VHT VHT L[G [HTC CGL HDH[LUD P[E PUKG
]HKLG L] HCDHGH DGH]D CD[GQ R[G CLDG RN []HQ RWHC OND PL[DHT LH PNTHQ HSLC GI RLF PSQC
IKG RNH R[G ]KLN [ZLUO KZS D P HDOG POHCH GOLZQG GUFN [ZLUO UHG KZS UQQH EZ FHL UHD
HC GDH[Q FTWGD WNUH FLTWG CO OZQG PLSH[JC GQN HD]NH GW PCG ][H] GH IZT D[] JHC
G Z[W F T [WLHWW ]HDH[U] UHYLZ LWU GDH] LN[FD UH P ZFY LJDIH GFHGL FL U ZJFG ]UD
PUK R]HS H[QC COH HQUK ]C PHEWL [HTLCGN HOLWC []GD [HTLC [DF D[UO [HTC PLZTHWG HD]N
]H GOLJ]NO []HQ CGL PNJ PFC PH DO OU GOU CO POHUQH @ FDULFD COC []HQ PEWO
>CSZ LTHT CD[O ]HTJHLQG
L[] DH ONCQD PHEW PUK R]L [HTLCG VC [HTLC HD UHOD LOND ONCQ ODO GOLJ]NO [HTC RNH
>PSLL P]TD RNH ]DH[U]D [HUL LYJDH RSD[F [HTLCD RHEN@ GID OZGO RHFO L RSD[F
GSGS HSLC L[G PLOLD] HD ODO MN [JCH LOND UHODG PUK L[QEO PHEWO GOLJ]NO []HQ ODC
CLZ CJ P[GQ ]H LWU HQQD COH HQUKD CO [HTLCGQ
UHODG [HTLC PHEWO GOLJ]NO [L]GO PLSH[JCG DH[ ]UF G F C ]HL]HC L LT FHL HJ [QHC ULDL ]HD [CHDQ RNH
P HSHLF [ZLU PSQC@ PGD Q]GO [L]GO L LCFH RN HU PC PLSW ON OUH GOUEG COO MN [JC HD Q]GOH LOND
RLUND K[WDH PHEWO GOLJ]NO VC [L]GO PHZQ L [CD]Q HL[DF MH]D MC GOUEG COO PLFJ PLOND HQL OU DHTS
GQLEWG GI RWHCD FHUH GOLNCD [HTLCG [L]GO OON G[KQG RLC P]HCSOH PZL[DGO LFN PLONG PLJ[HQ GLFLF RHFLS
PLSH[JCG VC HFHL GID [WCH OON GOLNCO LHC[ HSLC RLUD HFHUD HQYU RQHGH HD PLJ[HQ [QHJG ][LYLD ]LUS
>LONG O GULODG ]C PHEWO LFN PLQD [WC PLO GOLJ]NO PL[THCG
HSHO HI KNKY FHL RJOG MH[U [WTD D]N []GD HD[UO LFN [HTC ONCQ [DF ]QLEW ]HFHCH
OON PFC ]OLNCO LHC[ HSLC FU HQEHW PC GC[S FSUOH CSLFO RHLU ML[YH G[H[D GU[NG GID RLC
JT
JT VF G[I GFHDU
RSJHK PLDL ]HQYU RLSUO GEO EJ [IULJC ]HD D]N DHLNH [HTC CQOUD GQLEWD ODC []HQ
GOLJ]NO VC []HQ GOLNCQ ROTHWH
G[HTC GSLC UHNO OHNCO QU [HTLC ]QLEW G[H]G RQ GOLJ]NO RL[HTLC OKDO [HTC FDC[G ]KLO HOLWC GC[S
]HLGO MWGS [HTLCG OL GD PE JOD JO ]DH[U]D HOLWCH@ []GO MWGS RCN LN []GD DH[LUQ GI FHQOO RLC C]L[HCFQ
LHC[ HSLC RLSUD PEHWD CZHF GI MC >GDH[Q []GD ]HD[U]G ]QJQ COC PEWSDN H]HQYUD LHSL ]QJQ HSLC QQ []G
C]L[HCFQ [HTC GWCH [HTLCO PUK OON RLC PLQ []HLD D[UQQ GI U[E CO L[G ]KUHQ GQLEWD CO GOLNCO
WOKHS HGQD PL[THC PL[HTLCD HOLWC PLSHC[G NHQN ZOJO PHZQ L PEG GOD UH[IQ VLOLFN FDC[GO
UYH []HQ
JT VF
GOLJ]D GI RLUN HSLYQ GSLQ UQ ]ZHOJQ C[ZLUQ PEWD GSLQ UQ HZL] HGO CLUDLC
HGHKW DHH GU[NG COO [FQG ]LDD ZWTG PGO FQU GOLJ]D ZWTG HKW MN [JCH HZL] H[QC
JO[] LNCOQ FL Y RLDH[LU CDKL[ EW ]HN[D G ]HQJOQ UH CUT ES OLUOH RCN TH]
ZTW PDQ[G ]H[JC ]HTLU GQN GD UQJO GLHC[H OLCHG GTLU LSC C[LI [ [QC
GIQ J[NHQ C[ZLUQ PEHWD []HQ PEWO PUK R]HS GNOGO WUC [HTC CQZ CS]N IKIK ]H[HTC
[HTC HD UQJO LHC[ [DFD [HTLC ]DH[U] ON CYHL GI LWOH GNOGO RHNS C[LI [ O HZHOLJ
[HCN
G[H]G RQ [HTC [CS PL[JC PLONHC HD RZ]O [DFG FQHU ON [EO GLHC[ GSLC RLF RLSUO RNH
PFC ]OLNCQ GOTWS WUC G[HTC GWLU ]WG MNO GQ PLJTWD R[G [CD LWN
PLLHC[ PSLC PL[QG PEG G[HTC GTLU HYQLJ [HTLC L[Q EZ ]UF ]HHJ [WTD D]N GI LWOH
PLLHC[ PSLC PL[QG HO KHW CL FHL [IULJC ]HDH@ MNO PLFQHU LWO CHG PUKGH GOLNCO
JTWD G[UDO ML[Y RLC DON ]OLNCQ GWLU ]WG GI HL[DFO OYH PL[HTC NWUCH DON ]OLNCO
]OLNCQ GWU]S RHLN HC XHQLJO HWLU RLD ZOJO L LSWQ CLF GYQH XQJ OG PDQ[D UQQFN
FHUH OSG PL[DFG [HCO FO FHL RHLYO [HC LWU >MNO ]FUHLQ GSLC WNUH GD UQJO GLHC[ GSLC DH DON
]HONCQ
JTWD RHQLO ]YQHJD HQLG ]C [HTCO P CYL ]HWTHS ]HJSG GQN
HD[G PLSH[JC GQN POHCH [HTC PEWO PUK R]HS [LCQ [N ZTW PDQ[G HN FHL CQZ GFHGLDUFHSG ]KL
C
OTWS ONCQD GCQHK RLFH GOLNC [HTLC RLD ZHOLJDH GWLU ]WD R[G ]KL [HCDDH GI RLSUD UUH MN OU ]HZGO
]H GYQH XQJ OG L[ L[IU LDC MOLCH JO JHC MH[D ]JSQ DIKZ JHC LC RHIJ J[EG LHFJD PFC ]OLNCQ
IN EN LL ]LD DSZ CJ LHOG KD
CDHQD UH H[HTLC UZW [DN []HQ RZ]SH [IJ HOLWC P ]UF ]HHJD D]N PFC ]OLNCQ OTWSH PEWS [HTLC
D
JLDG VHTDOH PEWD RLFG COGH [EO GLHC[ GSLC GOLDSO PEWO PUK R]HS HHG HS]LEHTQ MN OU GZGH EU ROGO
LHC[ GLGSH [IJH PFC ]OLNCQ OTWS ONCQD RN HQN ]HLGO ML[Y RN PCH [HTC
JO DJ LHOG KD ]HD U KUHQ PEW RLDH L[QEO GOLNCQ OTWS [HQE PEW RLD ZOJO ML[YH
GQ PLJTW ]UF VTHLD CDHQD UUH
KT