LHC[H HQC P RNH HLFDHU RL[HZ HQN FDUSG P ][NIG VH[LJH RHUO PLZLIJQ PU RHQG LN VCH
UDKQ [LNIGOQ PL[GIS CSHHE LCGND HQN OON [HTLC RLC ]QCG LWO PHZQ ONQ PEGSQ OU PJLSGO
P C[ZS PC HOLWCF FHUH D]ND RN ON GWD HOLWC PHEQEH [HTLC HD RLC QQ PSHOD ]LSHOW
MN PG PFC LSD ]HQ PEF [JCQ GQ [LNIGO [HTLC RLC PFC PN QQ IUO
GILCO P GLG PC NCQ G[I GFHDU ]LUS [JC GI OU P C[ZS PC CZHF KHW LO GC[S FHUH
H[QC GQ [DFO [NIH IU GLG LSWO HQD C[ZS [DN G[I GFHDU HGHCU NJCH ROLC HC ]LD
LS[HKT P [LNIGOQ USHQ RLCH PLFDHU HLG ]NO LDNHN GUD ]HQQ GLC[H LOHDED GCD CLG
]H MH]Q IU LFDHUO G[I GFHDU O ]HQ PG VC GEHS P HWLYHO H ZFY DHL H L]D CHG
]HNL[CD UU C [LCL ]HJ
LDCH GUC GQH U[D LWC [QHO GU] CO PHLZ [ZLU LWUC CS[QCZQ ZG[G PD
GQN [QCL OC JTWD RNH GI RLSU [QCL CO ]DD K PLHFZ PLSGN ][H] LOU [IE PLQD
CJ ZGHI G[I GFHDUF C]O CHG XQJ LN GUC GQH XQJ ]H]OH OHNCO ]ZZH]Q LWS
EW VF PL[DF GN[DG ONLG LWU MLW OU UQL COH DN[
IS VF
GI ON RDQ[H L[ PD NNH HLHFJD CDKL[G D]N RSLL PLDNHN LFDHUG RQ PLFDU JZHOG
ZHOLJ RLCH ]KOJHQ G[IED GCSGD POHUO [HTC PLLHE O PSLL ODC HSO RLLD PUEQ LWON Z[ [HQC
OHFEO RKZ RLD
[DFD PLQNJ HZOLJ CO GCSGD [HTC HSLL IU FDHU HSLC DH] [E HOLWC CDKL[G VLTHG FHU
HSO RLLD HUEQD COC HOZG COH FT ROGO CDKL[D CDHG HD[ GC[G NNH
UHD ZTWS RNH FHUH D [U VHT DGH] CD[GH PLSHCEG ON H[HG RNH ICL CNCQ PDQ[G ]UF POHCH
RHEN IU LFDHU PSLC PLLHE ONO GGH GL]D [HTCH GCSGD []HQ DH] [E O HSLL HFNZ
PLOCUQLG
FFLY FL[GH GCSGD [L]GO RHFO [WC D]NH GCSGD [L]GO GLO CZLTW CO HSO RLLD PUEQ HOLWC GC[S CDKL[GQH@
TH]UH GUQ ]HUO ]H[HGO MQHT LSLC HGLQH PLLT COC GL]D VC PL[YHSG HOLWC GIG RQID PLLHE UEQ [L]GO MWGO
O[ D]NH DFNZ CQ[ U ODK CO RLLFUH ]H[LE PO OQ LHED RNH GL]D HSO RLLD DH] [E UEQD PLOZQ L RNH
P NGHZSH IKU RLLD PUEQ RLSUO DH] [EN PSLF PLC[ZG
]HS]J PHQH ]QLLZ POHUO GSZ]G LN IU LFDHU PSLC IGID VC GCSGD [HTCO HJO LHC[ C[GH TH]G HZLTG GQQH
]WLC OU HSHLFD ECL ]H[HTC ]HONCQ MOQG [UD GDJ[GD UH PLOCUQLD [LQJGO LHC[ RN HQN ]J[NHQ GLC[ RLC
>PSLL P]TD H]HC RLWOIQ PLQUW RHKHKG ZDC
FQ
IS VF G[I GFHDU
>]HOIQH PLDNHN ]FHDU FDHU HSLCH@ GOHN G[H]G ONO [QHQ HC CLTG[WD ]D OOJQ LFHGL O HSLLH
GHU KHW DL[GH CD[G ]HDH]Q CLDG KLZ VTHL]LDG OIJ L[DFD [WHNG GI OONDH
FNZ VTNG ]HFHZSDH MTS RLL OG OHNC [WTD CHG RNH MTS RLL
GCSGD []HQ HSLL IU FDHU HSLC GI RHEN L[NS RHLN COG [DFG [HZQ OU GQ] END FHL LC RHIJDH
PDQ[DH ]D OOJQD ]NLL GSLC L[G RGL]HSD ][IEH RGL]HSD PHQ COC HSLC GL]D H[HTLC ONH
PHNU FDHU HSLC [QHQ OC[L O HSLL [HTCO [LNIG CO
HUEQD [TCS RLC IU FDHU HSLC L[NSN HSLF GC[SH TSZ PHQ CHG CD[G O HQUK POHCH
HQYU RLLD HUEQ HC RLL ZHDZD OHKOK RHEN [JC [DF LFL OU HUEQH GCSGD []HQ ODC GL]D COC
HSLCH PLZHDZD COQQH LOND DCH RHEN GULES COO HJND RLFG RNH GL]D []HQ GULES ]SHHND CO
GULES POHCH []HQ GFLFQ RHEN GF[K HD L [DFD RLLG PU H]NCOQ LFN MH] UEQ RNH RLLD UEHS
UES ]ZIJD RLLG ]LLUD OUHW CHG PCH GL]D ][THC GF[K GD RLC GNCOQD H]NCOQ M[F
IKQ LC RHIJ GL]D [HTCH ]HZTU]G M[F
PLOLZQ ]HKL L RHLN LCFHQ COH ZWT PUKQ G[HTC RLLD ]D OOJQ ]ULES ES DJ LHOG KD ]HD UU C
U CZLWT ZWT ]LLU RLSUO GSLQ CZWSH [DFD
L[G RLLD UEQO HJO RLC OC[LO LEQH ]HSJD PLDSU KJHTG CLTG[WD ]D OOJQ CHIJG FLWO G[HCNO GC[S D
[THC HSLC GSHHND CO UES PC PE MNOG XLQG ]LLU ]UD PLFLD ]UEO CO PL[GIS
[]LGN GUS ]D OHOLJ FU DH[O ][GDG G]W HSLSQID D]N EN ]HFJG RHLY RLSD ]HDH
PL[QHQN PLDJS PSLC ]D LSLF HUQ COH HUFL CO [C PGL]J] HQZ [C PGLSDD PE GQH PGO
]D LSLF UFHL HSO [[HDQ CO PC HNHQTL GQ OU PGO L RLLD PUEQD PLOLZQG RLFG FYQH
[IULJC ]HDH GN[D HLOU CHD] [DFD [LQJQG PSQCH FJL OC[LQ G[U LSWD HOOJO HLSW ILUQH
MN OU MHQTO L D]N E LTD U RNH IO FJ
G[H] ][LQO PLD[Z]QG ]D LOOJQ G[UG FW DJ GQO ]HNLOG [WTD CDHQ OYI MD[ULHC I[EG PDH
HOCDH ]HQOD ]HYQ PLQLLZQ PSLC RLLFU PEG RLLG ]C [THC PUEQ RLC GSN GSHHND ]HFGL LFHQLOD PLZTHUH ]HHYQH
WNU ]D OOJO LLD]QG MN OU MHQTO L ZJFG ]UD FNH [FTG OLOD PJH[LC RLSUO G[HG LHC[N HD[Z]S CO
CLTG[WD ]D LOOJQ OOND HSLC OHFE PFC LSWD
KS QDD ]UF VTHLD CDHQD U HSSQID GDS ZHSL] RLSUD FHU
][H] PGLOU H[IE LSWQ PL[GKQG O PQUK D]N R[G [HGK GO L[QCH CQK RT[FQH RZH[
PLD[G ]H[D GCQHK ZWT RLFN ZHD COC H[GLK CO HL[DFD [CHDQH LCFH COH GCQHKZWT
]UFD FFYO L RNH [HGK [G[D P]CQHK ZWT RNOH PG PLLHE ZWT CSLS] FL[G D]N GID CYHLNH
TH]G
COF C]OQ HODK COH HOQ RHLN [HGK FLJLG ]H[D PE UQQ ]YZ L[QCH GFD L[ L[DFQ POHCH
RLFG CHG ODC D]N HQN GSHC[G GUFO C]HD[O ZHD HKZS L[OH [ U PLQNJ P H[IE COH CHG CJLN
]LDD
GLHSG ]WTHS GUF HI RLC UQQ [QLQO CNLC LCQ [HGK FQO COC CQK [QCF RCQO CJLSG
L RHLN PHZQ ONQ [QC] PCH@ GSHC[ GUF LWO RNH CS] OL COG CLHZ LCQ RN PC C]LL[DD
> RNH LCQ GZ UHNOF CQK FQO CJLSG [QHO [WC LC RN PC RNH [QHO RLC [DFD ]ZHOJQ
GQ
]UF VTHL
[CDH TH]D UQQ RNH CQK PHZQD [HGK C]LL[DD PLT[HE L [QHC CHG C[QEG OUD COC
[U ]HQHZQ [CD HI RHOO FHQOO L RCNQH PLZTHW
[NI FJ [U PLS FU LHO RD UHGL [ [QC "GQNH PGLWQ PLDNHN ]FHDU UZ] FU
CHG GQLQ] GS FU OI RDQ[G [CD LWNH FJ [U PLS FU P]OHCE GQHJ L[U L]D [DFO
UZ]S GI RQI [HULD PLWTHS PLSLF RLSUO PLZTHWG RCNQ HSFH HW CJ PL[LQ DDHF LWU HO TNSD FHU [NHI
JS FJ [IULJC ]HDH U [DF
JS VF
HC GOUGH ]ZSLQD JFZ PLDNHNFDHU PLQF[ECF C]LS]Q GCSGD HOLWC [HTC GLO [QC
]SZTQ C]DHL] CD[F C]DHL] HGH[TCH GUQ GLG GI ]LDJO H[LIJGH THNG RQ PUK
HQUHK HC RLL GD L ]HC[GO ]LDJD MN RHEN PLHTQ M[HYO L[NS HD UES RLL CLEHTG
PC PE IU PO G]LG H]SHHN UES GU G]HCD PLHJ PUKG PLSHC[D [CHDQH GCSGD [TCS
PL[JC PLN[YO HD UES GC[S
GFLFQ M[HYO LHEG HD UES RLL T ROGOH IS OLUO [CHDQ [JC PHZQD LN KOJHQ OON GI RLC POHCH
ODC MHTLSO PLHJ RLC OC[L O HN[YO GHU [DF ON R[G ZOLJH GCSGD []HQ GQHFNH
PLHJ RCN RHEN HQYU M[HYO
HD RLC GUQ RLDH MTLS CQ ]HO]O RLC HD FH[K CHG GUQ RLD ZOLJ IL L PLSQLT C[GH
IUO RHHLN [QHO ZHJ[ HSLC GF[K
HTUN MH]Q CQ RLL GD L ]HC[GO ]LDJD MN LHEG GI RHEND VTHS PUK J C[G D]N FHU@
L PLQF[ECD RNH HO HS[NQL LFN HLOU H[TCO GY[ GSHHND RLLG ]C HSQQ FJLN ]HSJG OUD OU
G] GQ MTLS PC MND FLTWQ HSLC RLLG OUD L[GH PL]H PG GQ MTSO PN[F MN LN MHTLSD ]HO]O
][DTO P]SHHN CQ MC ]H]O ]SQ OU ]ZSLQD JFZO GSZD GFLFQ RLD HZOLJ GQD JFZ GFD TH]G ]SHHN ]LC[S RNH
R[G
CHG PUKG [ZLU COC GNOGO UDHZG [ZLUN HOC PLQUK KZS CO C[G JLNHG IIQ CHIJG POHCH
>MHTLSO PLHJ H]NCOQD FH[K HSLC ON
]LDJO ]LDJQ HZL[HGO LFN HLWD ]ZSLQD RLL DC L[NSD RF KO FHL CQZ GFHGLD UFHS OUD RHCEG
HFESN PL L [DHFQ@ [JC RLLD P D[U]SH ][JCG ]LDJG OC Z[HG RLLG ]C [L]GO D]NH
GLG CO P GOCG RHFLSDH FTWG PHZQD COC PLD H[L]GO PSLL P]TD PLNQHT HSC RLC CQOUDH
HL[DF V[H] HGIH >U FTWG
]HJ O FYQ HD RHFO L ]ZSLQD RLL GOUG L[NS
GULESG D ]ZSLQG LU RLLD UEHS CHG L[G RLLO ]ZSLQG ]TSNGD [JC [DF LU GULES PHQ C
H]HQFO L CQ [LHC ]WLC LU ]ZSLQO ]LDJG RQ RLLG ]COUG ]OHUW PHQ E DCHN HLWD
HJN O
LFN CLG H]DLC ][KQ PC JFZ GFD TH]G L[DFQ JLNHGO D]N [JC [DF LU GULES FYQ GSGH
HQ