OLUO TH]U
H]LC[ GJHF GLG PDL[H [HDLJ HSLC L[ PD TH]G HD]N ZHYS [D ZHYS D
GS
GT OLUO L[WQ L[H]U GL]D COC RLLG ]C GCSGD [THC ZHYS RLC PL[DHT L E
RLC PC OC[LO HD Q]S MN [JCH PLDNHN FDHU O H]LJHOYO RLL ]NLWO HD HQ]S MWQ D
D[HUQG RLLG PHQ RLLG [TCS RLL ]DNU PHZQ HD L []HQ RLLG HD DNU]Q RLLG PHZQ MWQD
GOU L[NSG LOND RLLG RWHCD HC [HDLJ [QCF RCQO ZHYS LU PC LHEO HNWN [TCS MWQD
MWQO ULEGH
RLL P DNUO P H Z Q L COC GDNUD RLL GLG CO HOLWC H]TJW GF]D C[GQ H[LWO
[HTC
LOND RLLG ODC PHNUG O HJN PHQ [HTC CYHLG RLLG >HD UES COH@ LONO LONQ RLL G[LU PHNU E
PLQNJ HGH[TC CO []HQ G[LU HSQQ
HZTW H]HQN@ CSHG D[O ODC CSHG D[ L[DF ]C RQJS D[ LHJLF LWO C[QED [QCS GI RLF
RHC[G LOND GQ PE RN]L HL[DFOH ]QCF CDLOC RHNS GI RLF GLC[ RLC >PLSHC[ GQN
CGNZ PLZTHWD ]HUFG L] HCDHGH [DFD PLSHC[ HZOJSH ZHYS PHQ [TCS
ZHYS PC HOLWC H[WH LOND RLLG ON ]C CD[ [TC JOZQG RLLD UESH GDCQ LWD HFL JLSG PHNU F
OHFE FJC LONN RHFLS GI L[GH GDCQG [JC [[ES RLLG ON RCN GSH [HDLJ HSLC
CQOUD GULESD ODC [TCS DH HJ]WH P[IG P]T PC Z[ [CHDQ ENFNZ FHL UHD
UYH RN UQQ CO L[QH RHC[G LOND RLLG ]C [TC CO JHOLZD
ZTW ODC OC[LG ZTWH PFZN CZHFH RLZLSZD OC[LH L[NS ]L] [L]G RQJS D[F GL[D C[KHI [Q G
HOHN RLLG ]C [THCH LONO [IHJ HLWD UES RLLG [HTC GOLJ] PHNUG
TH] LWU PLZTHW RWHC OND [LQJGO ]HFLTJ ]FQQH
E U VF
ROGOF PLSWHCD MTS RLLD OHKLD LSLF PGQ HNZ
[]G RLL MH]O MWS SLL C
SLL MH]O MWS []G RLL D
PLQD SLL ]DH[U] E
PLQDH []G RLLD SLL ]DH[U] F
G[DS ]LDJ HC ]LELE MH]Q RHEN FJC JHOLZD GOHFE ]HQN GNWS PC []G RLLO MWS MTS RLL C
PL LWQ []HL GOHFEG ]HQN []HQG RLLD L HOLWC ONG L[DFO RLLG ON [TCS WH TH] L[ HFNH
[HTLCG RQ
OLKD CQZ CQZ PHQ []HQ LQLF D[O RSJHL LD[ ]KLD PLC[HQC HZOJS [HD MH]O ]LDJ LWQ MWS
CSZ
]UF VTHL
RLD[ L[DFOH [HDO RKZ MW
[HY[YQ GNLWD COC OLKD CQZ CQZ PHQ []G RLC VTHL [D ZJYL D[O
TH]H L[ HKZS RN [HTC RWHC OND CYHL
OLKD CQZ CQZ PL[QHC ]HUFO [H L[LCQD U PL[WQ DH[ H FDC[ PDQ[ L[WO C
[IHJ HSLC DH RHC[ RHC[ [HTLCG OKD]SH ]HLG MTSRLLG VHTDO GD[]S HOLWC []HQ
RQ PL LW []HQG RLLD L ONG MTDN COC []G RLC PL[DHTH PLZOHJ TH]GH [HULSH
[HTLCG
[HTC GL]D ODC GCSGD COC OLKD CQZ CQZ PHQ [L]GO RLC ZLLFO L L[WQ D
VC [L]Q H]KLO L[ D]N LQ LH@ GL]D VC []HQ [DHTH ZOHJ C[GH C[U
>FOZ FHL PLLJ PLQ [HZQ LWU GL]D [TC MNO PUK ]SL]S LFND VHTDO LD
Z[ CQ HC ZTWG COO RLLG JOZQN PE OLKD CQZ CQZ PL[QHC PCG PLSHC[G HZOJS E
DN ]H[HNDH DD L[ Z ZD GT ]D RCN PLSHC[D U ]HZTWGD
[HK C[ LQLF D[N HZTW LH UH PDQ[ VTHL [D ZJYL D[N HZTW PLSHC[GQ L F
RLD[N GNOG L[WO@ RLD[ ]UFD H[DT RN [HTC RWHC OND HZTW TH]H L[ POHCH
> FT ]HQDLD H[QC LWN []HL CNQT [D RLD[ LSWQ TH]G H[WOH C[QEG ]SZTQ RNH VHTDO CD CHG
[HTLCG RQ PL LW []GG GD[]S PC PE GOHN ]DH[U]G G[TCS POHUO MTS RLL MH]O MWS []G RLL D
]FHDUF C[QHJ PHQ HGQD [THC RCN PLD HSLQD RLQ G[H]D RL[HTLC OND PL[QHCG ]UFO HOLWCH@
GI RLC >]LELEQ MWSN UHNOH@ RLD[O G[HCNO GC[S MC L[Q QNH OLKD CQZ CQZ PHQ [W C[UH PLDNHN
PUKG
GIG RQID WNU D]N L[H PL[HTLC [CN PLD HOHKLD PSLL P]T P] HSD[ ]KL
][ ]KL OU PLZOHJ PLSHC[ GD[GH RLFG RN MHTLSD PLOLE[ PSLC
[]HQ HCO PCH [HTC PLQD PEWO HSLC PUK R]HS RLLG PC PLQD MTS RLL ]DH[U] E
ZF JHOLZD RLLG MWS RWHCD VTHL [D ZJYL D[OH LQLF D[O L[WO
GNOG RLC L[WO VCH PLZOHJ TH]GH []HG HQUK E[HQ VHTDO PC PE PLQO >L[DL[O
OSNH RN
[HY[YQH F[O ]LDJQ@
[HTC [HTCG RLLG ]C OKDO LFN PFDO PLQG ]HQND RLC PC []G O PLQ PU RLLD MTS RLL ]DH[U] F
HZOJS MTSRLLG OKDO LFN PGD L PCH >OSN [HTLCG RLL ]C OKDO HJND RLC []G O RLLG L[G@
GD[ PLQG HSLQHSLCH HSLC LQN []GG RLL HSLQ ]C PLCH[ LWO FLQ] ][]QG GUF GSL ]HUFG
ODC ]HSLLG LS HD[U]S LSWO P HLG PLQG RWHCD Z[ G[L]QG GUF GSLH HOKDQH SLLG OU HLOU
G]UQH []GG RLL LU ZIJ]S [HTLCG [QHON [HULSH HSLQ ]C RLQ CYQ [HTC VHTD HOWS PLQG PC
PD GFHGL [D OCHQ D[ L[DFD ]HSHO L] GID HZOJS HLFJL PGLS ]C OKDO LFN GD L PLQ ]HQN ]N[YS
JHL[
HD[U]S HOLWC ][JC GLZIJ L[DF PL[WQH PLZOHJ C[GH TH]G ODC L[WO GLZIJ ]LLO GUF GSLH
RWHCD COC HI GUFO []HG CO [HTC [HTCG RLLG OWS NJCH PGLOU GD[ RLLGH []HQG RLLG PU PLQG
[]GRLL VTHS NJCH OKD]SH PFDO PLQG PU GOLJ] D[U]S [HTCG RLLG
DSZ
DJ G[I GFHDU ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
PLOKDQH [HTLCG OU PLD[ PLQGH HSLC LQN HSLQ ]C PLCH[ RWHC OND COHZO PLZTHW L
LH RCN PLSHC[D U C[]D CSO CLG LSWQ HC GOLZQG RHOG [JC PLNOHG RSD[F [HTLCD H]HC
HD[L FU OKD HSLCH [HTLC O RLL GUS [DN RLLG ON [HTC VHTDO PLQG HOWS PC PLZTHW
GODS ]LUS GNL]J PHQ PUKGH [QHC LQ L PD GG ]LDG ][H] CDKL[U RLLG ON OU PLQG
PHQ PC RLZQ ]DH[U] COC GNL]JD GULOD HC OHLD M[F HSLC PHQ PC SSJ RCN [QHO RLC CL MC
[HTLCD GNL]JG G[TCSN SSJ PL[QHC RLCH []GG RLLD PUK ]SL]S LFN [HULQ ]HJW GLG SLLG [DHFQ
]DH[U] OG OHNCG [WTDH JZ RLOHJDH RCN PLSHC[D U HGQ
"PSLF GQ HD[U]SH PLQD FJC ON EIQH GQH[] O FJCH RLOHJ O FJC ]HTHN LS INZ
PLD[ PLQG [CGH HSLC HOLCN RLOHJG []GG ]C PLCH[ LTC LD[ LQC LD[O KW RSJHL LD[
PL[IO []HQH H]HC PLOKDQH [HTLCG OU
RLL FJC ZOJ OLE[G GELIQ [HUL LWOH OLCHG MC GQH[]GQ PL LW PLQD RLC LWUC
JDO PUK R]HS RLLG RLC HIN ]HQND GQH[]GQ PLQ G LW RCN L PLQ LZOJ GOO
RLC ON COC GO FJC CZHF HCO CLH R[U PEWO PUK R]HS RLFN []HQ MNOG PEWS COC PLQD
GG ]LDG ][H] L[LCQ U PLQ PU RLL O TJL H]HCD ]H]O M[FG
FU E U P L W F
"PLOKD PG GQND PSLQ PSLCD HC PSLQD HD[U]S G[H]D PL[HTLC ON C JNZ
"HGQD HOLWC PLOKD PSLC PL[HTLC HOC D
"]DH[U]D HUL GQ ]HLDJD ]LDJ HC RLLD RLL [TCH D[U]S MTS RLL E
GFHGL LD[ CS]G ]KLNH HGQD PL[THC OCHQH D[ L[DFO PSLQD HD[U]S G[H]D PL[HTLC ON C
PLSHC[G DH[ HZTW RNH L[]D FJ OKD G[H]GQ ODC RSD[FQ PLD LZO L[H RSJHL LD[O
PL PUK R]HSD RSLQ HSLC [DFD HD[U]S
ODK RNH OSN PLZTHWG ]ZHOJQ PSLL P]TDH IUO MTS]S RLL DH[D PLOKD PSLC PL[HTLCG D
]H]OLCG ]UFH C[U JOD JO WNU KN PLJTWD D[ L[DFN JTWD XQJ RNH HSLQD RLQ HD[U]SN
OKD JTWD XQJ
[QHJ PHQ HGOND PL[THC PG PE PLDHJ PSLC IU [CH MTS RLL PCG PLSHC[G HZOJS
PLOKD PSLC FED HC ]LDJ RHEN Z[ CQ HC EU PLJDI TH] KQ OLUO PLSHC[D U IU [HTLC
FZT LZ M CIL PJH[L HSD[ TH]H L[
RNH FDN]GO GLHC[G GNL]J RLSQD [DF RHEN DHJ [DF CHG D[U]S [HTLCGN PL[HTLC [CD RNH
RHUQ LD[ L[DFN OKD CO VOCD HOLWC RL[L]Q HO L [DF ON RNH DLD DL ]DH[U]D GL[D
ODC ]HOKD RSLC GCSG L[HTLC ]HNL]J Z[ >RLOHJ ]SQN COF@ RL]LS]QF CS]O L[WO C
[DFD ZHOLJ RLC HD]N TH]GH ]HOKD GODS ]HNL]J RHEN GOLNC L[HTLCD
[]HQ ICH FHDLCO D[U]S GQN MLOL HOKD]SH HD[U]SH PLDHJ PSLC PL[HTCG PL[DF D
GOLNC L[HTLC RLSUO D]N RNH L[ LWU [CGQ ]HSGO
ESZ
]UF VTHL
MTS RLL LQFQ XHJ L[NSO [NQLL [QHC ED[ GCSGD [HTC ONG CQZ CS] L[DFO D[U]S MTS RLL E
HD
GHDC [D GD[H CSLSJ LD[H RSJHL LD[H OCHQH RLLD RLL CO ODC ]HLDJD ]LDJ ]DH[U]D ED[N ZTW D[
[HNQO [HTC RLLD RLL D[U]S QQ MTS RLL GUQO GNOG RQJS D[ ZLTGH RLLD RLL HOLWC H[QC
[]HQ RLLD RLL HOLWC PSLL P]TH []HQ ]HLDJD ]LDJ ODC [HTLCG LQFQ XHJ ]DH[U]G
H[HTLCD [CSH DH[D OKD RLLG RLC LN ED[O HOLWC G[HTC F[WSD ]LDJ ON ][LNQ
JOQG PLO [HTLCG ]LDJ LQF MLOHQ KQ OLUO CFTJ D[ [IULOC [F CDLOC GUF L POHCH
F[WSD ]LDJ ONQ HOLWC GCSGD []HQ RN LFL OUH
FU VF
PLWWHIQ PSLCDH ]HWLID RLL PLOLKQH PLWWHIQD ROGO PLLHSQG RLLG LON O P[NGH P][GK FYLN KNZ
RDC O ]E C
XU O ]E D
T[J O ]E E
PLSZSZ F
M[F ROGOFN [WCDH PLQD DHELS LU G[GKQ PLDSU GD M[F COH PLDNHN FDHU G]WI RDC O ]E C
GZOJ CLG HOLWCH CD[F L[QCF CNLC N ]WIG VHOZO ML[Y COC DHELSD LF RLC G]HWI CLGN PHNU GD
D[F GUQN PLZFTDH PLUZDD TSNS RLLG VHOLZ ML[Y RLUG GC[QO
PLZTHW GWLOZ COD PLJ]H[D LH[LUD [WCH DESL VHOLZG [JCO
GSHC[ RHON CD[ DHELSD M[HY RLCH GJFGD GLF PHNU GD M[FH ]WWHIQ GSLC ]E
]HULDZD GD Q]QH OLCHG PHNUO ]NLL G]LG ODC OC[LO ]NLLG ]ED CZHFH
GU L[ ]UFOH WH TH] LWU PL[THC PLQNJH DHELS GNL[Y LD[O COC GJFGD GLF RLC
M[F OC[L O ]EO PHNU O ]E RLD ZOLJ COH GJFGD LF COC DHELS ML[Y RLC GNOGO
H]KL OU HZOJ GT GFSD TH]GH LC[ZCD PHNU GD
]WI GD[G GNL[Y ]WIG VHOZO ML[Y PLQNJOH DHELS GNL[Y LD[ L[DFO PHNU G]WLI XU O ]E D
L[ RLL GD[G UODH
PLQNJN GNOG
RDC O ]EN GSLF ]WWHIQ GSLC RLD ]WWHIQ G]LG RLD PHNU GD M[F
LH[LUH LHOLQ LU COC MND GSZ] GO RLC PLQNJOH ]WIG VHOZL LD[O PHNU G]WLI T[J O ]E E
PLZTHW GWLOZ COD
RHC[ LONQ LH[LUD RLJ]H[D GOUEG HC LH[LUH LHOLQ GWLOZ GNL[Y PHNU GD M[FH ]WWHIQ G]LG
PLZTHW ]WIG GW[]L FU RDND GZTG HC FJ DL RHLL HC >CD[ [F RNH@ GWLOZ COO VC
LHOLQ ML[YH RL]LS]Q P]T ]UF RNH PL[THC PLQNJH DHELSD LF LD[O PHNU GD M[FH ]WWHIQ GSLC
PHNU GD M[F OC[L O ]E ODC GHQLD OLE[ PHNU OD PL[HQC PL[DF GQD [HK LH[LUH
CJOZ UH DHELSD GLF LC[ZCD
FSZ