GOHUD VC H]QNTG COD H[HDU HDL[ZGO [JCO [WC LC HOQ L[WG PC [D]TQH
GFT DIQ DJ TLESD [I[EG LHFJD PE UH DHJ FLWZQ LCFH GI RWHCD FDULFD VCH PLQOH
[CHDQ GSGH
[HDU JTW RD[Z KJHG OUD RHEN MND HO JHSH [JC [HDU KHJO CLG ]HOLE[G RWHCD GC[S H
RD[ZD HO PL[FS R[U PLSHC[ HD]N HQNH@ H[HDU DL[ZGO HO [QC HOLCN DJS H]C
RN U[LCH H]UFQ CO DL[ZL JLN [DFG RLCN COC H[QC CO >GY[]SN DJS FDC
CZT GO VFO HOZ UGC CHIJ LWU
GI RLC H]UF ]C ML[Y RLC ]HUQ HC GQGDG ]C H[DJO GNIQ PC [QHO FFYQ LQ L I
U H[DJ [HDU RD[Z H]QGD ]C DL[ZQN [DHFQ RCNH HO HSLC [DFD [WN]Q DJS
]HLSQG OU OHFE [HC
MN OU ZOJ CD[ GOLJ]DH I ]H]L[N LWU [WN]Q HSLC LOU [WN] COH L]CKJ D[ZL] [QC LQ J
HD [IJH
D N C N P L W F L Z [ W
FYLNH "PLTNSG ][LNQ ]LUS FYLN ]HDHJ LOUDO ]HUQ ]HDEGO LFN P[NHQO PLQH]L LTNSO F[HLG RLF ]LD FO
" HGU[Q LC DHJ ]LLDE [CDH FZG O UZ[Z [NHQG [DIED RLFG
[]HL COH CZHFD PHL PLO GLOU PLIL[NQH PLQH]LG UZ[Z ]C PLQ PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS FDN
L[DFN HS]SQ GQ]T RN PHL PL FZGG PH JZLH CHDL JZLO GYH[G ON HCL ]HDH]N LQOH[L LWU
LSD IL[NGO CD [HQCN PHL PLO PLWHY[ IL[NGO CD LQLDC PD CFTJ D[ [QCH [LCQ LD[
PH [QHC GFHGL LD[ PHL PL PLSHCEH L[ LWU G[H]G ]CL[ZOH RLFO ]HYDZ]G LQL PG LLQJDH
PHL PL GI FJCH GI FJC PL[QHC PLQNJH PHL PLU] FZGG PHH PHL PL PLQH]LG
JDL GHOQ HS]SQ P]TN PDQ[G ZTW C
PL COC PLIL[NQ RLC CLH LQJH LS ]I[NG RLSUO FZGD RLFG FYLN PL[WQG HSF D
CW KLE RLN[U QJOH QTN HCL ]HDH]N LQOH[L U PLWHY[
HLOUHW ]C JOH JZLO GYH[G ]LDG OUD LN P]TSNGH PLOUHW ]CYHG ]UD D[UDH [ZHDD PLIL[NQH
H[LWN POCLH [DFD [NILL PLOUHWG ]TSNG ]UD [ZDDH GZFDO UZ[ZD [LLTOH MOLO P]FHDU [QED
KZ UQTH GL[F L[WU MWGO QLH TH]G
U [JC RLSUD QLH FHUH L[ GCHD] GHU MNH MN GWL CLG MN GL[YQDH GLSQLTD ]LSHOW GF IL[NQH
]DH]NO HC DHJ OUD ]UL[WO PC UZ[ZG ][NQS M[HY GILCO RLLYQH G]QH CLG MNH JDL GHOQ QQ
]HDEGO HO JHS LH PLQHEW PLIHI ODZO ]HCS CHG LSWQ JUDO ]HDEGO HO JHS JZHO L GC
KUQ KUQ ]JZHO LSWQ GCO
ML[Y RLC TH]G HD]N GHQ FD PHNT H]HCD HQYUO UZ[ZG DNUO GYH[ JUDG PC C
OND PL[DHTH PLZOHJ LH HCL ]HDH]N LQOH[LD CDHQ RNH HFLD UZ[ZG PLFLQUQ COC IL[NGO
LDD U EZ QHJ [HKG ZTW RNH ]HQH[]G OUD [LJQG ]C GOUL [JC PFC CQ PLIL[NQ RWHC
DHJ CW U TH]G ][DT OU PLSH[JC GQN HGQ] RNH C[EGDH EGCD
FQZ
RLN[U ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
P]HC[O PLWTCSN HDSELL CQ PLIL[NQ RLC RLOKOKQD ODC ]HUZ[ZD Z[ PLLZ GI[NG RLF D
HO RLC >PLFDUD COH@ RLOKOKQD PLIL[NQ RLC FZGD PEH L[DH Z ]HDH]N LWU
H CLW L]ZJD NH]O HH[LWD XSQ [ NKLE PDQ[ FN ROGO ZQKH TH]U H]UH HQHZQ COC
RLFN PHL PLO PLIL[NQ TH]G HD]N P]HDEGO PLTNSO PLF[HL FDN PFC ON [CD E
>[HQJG FZGN COH PFC ON [CN PSLF PLQH]LG PE GSQG HFLJH@ PLQH]L
COC PLHTQ [HUL [QCS CO RL[HJ LSD PLTNSQ GDHEN QQDH K HDN GHOQ PDQ[G ]UFH
PLIL[NQ JUDO ]HDEGO ]HJHZOG RQ UZ[ZG PLW[HKN ODC HLSLU ]HC[ LWN RLLFG GUL
PLQH]LDN PHL PLO
D]N LQ LH DNZ CJ KLDQG ]H CW UH TH]G LZTW LWU PFC ONN PSLF PLOHFE PLQH]L
CZT FZ ZZHJQ ]ZOJ LWU PLSKZ PLQH]LN PSLF
RDQ[G ]DH]Q JDL GHOQ QOQ U GI[NGD PGD HEGS CO ]HQHZQ HLG F
HFQO LH GW] ]HDH]N EGYHC LWU [DF [DFH MYWJ CYQQ [HTLC PHQ ]DD PLIL[NQ RLC G
H GOHFEG ]TSN U PLD[ LN[YN RG ]HI[NGG PHQ [DFD []G PLEGHSG OU ]HNI
PLQH]LG RQ JUD ]LLDE M[HYO COC PLIL[NQ RLC IW ]HDH]ND PLSHC[ FHUH TH]G HD]N H
L[ ]KLQ RN GC[S RLC HD]NH GI[NG RLF RLC PQYU PLQH]LG M[HYO PL[NHQN ODC
]QC ]WDH RCN E[ H[LWD PE UH >PGL]HSHIQ M[HYO PL[NHQ PC FDOQ@
PLQH]LGQ ]LSHILS CLG PL]SLD LSWQ GSQOCO GDH]N ]LLDEGD [HQC GI[NG RLF RLC C[QED [CHDQ
GFDLC [DN RHLN PLIL[NQ RLF ]LDD G]DH]N GUD] PC ODC GI[NGG RQI LHGL LU PLFTWS PGL[GH
GI[NGG RQI MQD ]LD[G ]JLZO ]C OKDO ]LLYQ HSLCH ]LD[D GHSG L[NSD RLFG RNH G]ULD]D GL]HSHIQ
PLIL[NQ RLC
RLC CWG D]N C]LLNSD HC CZTLUD RHEN []HQG RWHCD ]LD[ HD L [KD RLFG RNH
[]GD ]LD[ OKHSH HFNH V]HN CHG RHLN ]LD[ PGD ONHC CHG GI RQI MQD L[G PLIL[NQ
DN VF
"GC ]DH]NOH ]HDHJ LOUDO PDHJ ]HDEGO PLQH]L LTNSO ZZIS RLF ]LD PCG GO
]LD[ G]LG RN PC COC PDQ[ HOLFEL FU PLSKZ PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS RLC LTC D[ [QC GFHGL D[
FTWG PHQ U CWG FFY RN HFNH CZTLU []GD ]LD[D RLFG CHG GC[SH L[NSD RHEN PGD ]ONHC
]LSHILS GSQOCG PLQH]LG FTWG PHQ HQUK H[W L GC ]DH]NO VC VLTHG RSJHL LD[H PLQH]LG
FTWG RCN RLC ]HSHIQG ][HQ] GLFL GUQ ]C PGO HSZ] RHLN [DHT LTC D[H@ G]DH]N ]C GDHE CLG FU PGQ
[W [QLQCH >PLFLTWQ PLQH]LG MNOG GL]HSHIQ LFN PLZLWTQ GLFL GUQ RLC PLQUWH OLCHG RSJHL LD[ ]UFO HOLCH
CSGO H]HCLH RGLSLUD RJ PLSCG HCYQL LFN HI ]HNI PLSO HSZ] CSLJ PHQ RSJHL [ O HQUK
PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS >]HSHIQ ]HNI GO RLC@ GH[E ]DH]ND VC GI PUK LWOH ZQKD CW UUH L[
CWW D[ [DT RNH [QL[Q EGS RNH
EDL GHOQ PDQ[ U ]HSHIQF PUK OU PLZOHJ PSLC CSLJ PHQ PL[DHTG PLSHC[D [CHDQ
GGEGD CEZ PLCHOLQ LSDC UUH IL[ RFG ]QH[] NHSDH
HC DLLJ CHG H]HQ PFHZ GFHG PGLDC PC PLQH]LO FTWG RLC PLSWHCD PE [CHDQ CLEHTG MQGD
D[F GL[D CSHG D[ ]UFO HLHFLS MH]Q ]QH UH[WOQ USQS OU HGHFLS RLF ]LD RHEND HC HS] [QC
GQZ
]UF VTHL
LN PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS LC D[H CD[ HZTW RNH GNOG ZHTWO OC[L X[CQ HJO RNH UHGL
RWHC OND PGQ PLDEQ RLC CWW D[ ]UFOH HSLF OUDO ]HSHNQ TLW]G CQ HJO RLC HOC PLSWHCD
CD[ ]UFOH >[HQCN P]SZ]O PLZZIS FD IC PLQH]LO FTWG PHZQD FDOQ@ GHYQ LSD PSLC PHQ
[DH ODLZH U[W CQ JG PHQ CHG PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS RLC PUKG
RLC HULFHGH H]HQ PFHZ LSHOWO HL]H[K [TQ PC MNOG ]H[H[Y ]TW]GO HJ HSLC CD[
D]N ]QC ]W [WTDH TH] LWU PLQH]LG RQ PLDHE [DH PNH]D RLCH PLWTHS ]H[K HO
L[[Y J OU J V L T H G O CD CD[ [WO
VHTDO@ G[HGH RLZZIS HGOHND H[QC LUF[GS ]UFD CL RNH CZU[ UH L[WQ UQQ RN GI ON OU ZOJ RQJS D[
RWHC OND PLQH]L LTNSO PLZZIS >D[ L[DF LWU
PLZZIS RLCH [DHO PLHJ ZTW PDQ[G HOLCH PLSLFD RQJS D[N GNOG HD]N TH]G C
CGW ]HD C[GH FDC[G HKZS RNH CSLJ PHQ GDH]ND HC PLQH]LO FTWG PHZQD FDOQ
]HSHIQG PHQ GSQOC ]DH]ND COC PLZZIS RLC GSHC[ RHON HZTW PLSHCEGH J
HC HSQI MH] U[W J RLC LN PLQH]LG RQ PLDHE HSQI MH] ]QN PCG PLSHC[G HZOJS D
HOLWCH GF G DD TH] U PLSKZ PLQH]LQ PLDHE RLCH L[[Y HTLW]G CQ PLHJ GID PE
CJZ CJU QHJ CDL GHOQ QJOH GSQ FLEQ JGW ]HDH P C[
Y DJ [DF DLQ ]HD U HFTWLL CO LFN RLF ]LD LWU PLQH]LG LTNS ]C OZUO PLUDH]G ]HDHJ LOUD
PLFLQUQ RLC OSNH HS] [QC RHLN PLTNSO PLZZISN CD[ L[DFO HI GSQ HI GF HS] DCG [QC
HU[HWOH GWL ZOJ PLQH]LO [H[DO LFN THWH[KHWC PLFLQUQ P]T GF D Z[H@ MN OU THWH[KHWC
]H[H[Y HTLW]G COH HL]H[K RLD [DH RLC CFHO PLFLQUQ LUF[GS L[DFOH >L[ ]L[HDLID
PLFU PC FDOQ TH] HDHJ OLDD DLLJ]GO [HDT GLG COC GS]Q PO RLHN]S CO HS] [QC LWUCH
RNH PL[ZO PLFUG ]C PLZLIJQ RLC THWH[KHWC PLFLQUQ RLC HO GSLC HFLD GF OU PLFLUQ
LC D[ ZLTG
]ODZ COO [DFG PLUFHL PQYU FD HC DCG LLJD ]HFUG GODZ]S PC CZHF PL[QHC L C
U HQF HLSWD CON PLQH]LH RLF OUD LSWD CO ]HFU ODZO RLC LNG HCOD ODC ]HFU
PD ZD ZQKD UH RN PL[DHT RLC TH]G HOLCH DLZ ZD ZQKD FDC[ KGW C[G ]H
GQ[G
GOHU HGDL GHOQ PDQ[G L[DFQH FHUH ]HDH]ND C[H VL[ LC D[ ]SZTQNH LUF[GSN GNOG D
PLFLQUQ HO GSLC PLFLUQ PLFUDH THWH[KHWC PLFLQUQ RLC HI GSQ D
P QQ UUH ]LSHILS GSQOC Z[WD R[U HO G]LG ][JC GT[E CQH RHFOH RHUKO LFN THWH[KHWC
KZT LZ QHJ C[EGD
PDQ[ THWH[KHWC PGO PLFLQUQ GDH]NO HC ]LD[ HD L [KO PLQH]LGQ PLDEQN PE E
FUZ]] CJ CD[G ]HD U GDH]ND PLZOHJ LH EDL GHOQ
JW ]HDH]ND [CD]S HLSWD CO PFC LTNSQ GDH]NH DHJ RHU[W RLF
HQZ