.zyxebn – dfk hb azky carica df itle .opgei iax ixac zehytk
wtq iedc i"yxk yxtl m` ,ewtq edfy xyt`e ,carica hbd oica wtzqd o`k i"xy` zedbdae
.(dligzkl `id `nlra `xnegy e` ,ynn
dligzkl ik s`y o`k 'qezd zhiy – 'diixwinl ikixv ediinw `hib aidic ixz ia ipd' (a"r)
`aen) n"xd mle`e .xyky `hiyt – dixg`l e`xw m` ,dpizpd iptl hbd z` `exwl yi
oi` – micrl wtq yiy lky (` zeyi` 'ld n"bda `aen) ezhiyl `ed jlede .wleg (bny 'iq seq ikcxna
.oiyexibd lr micr o`k oi` eli`ke ,llk 'zecr' xcba ef
?d`ixw ea dzid `l `ld ,wlg xiipa l`eny ixac qpxti cvik ,dyw j`
yiy lke ,dxiqn icr `ll cal dnizg icra witqny mipey`xd zhiyk m"xd xaeqy ,d`xpe
`pwqnly eazk 'qezdy) '`ina dil opiwcac' ehwp `wecay xnel yi df itle .xyk – hbd lr zenizg
llk yegl oi` ,wlg xiip dl ozp m` ,dwica `la ik ,(yegl yi edewca `l m` mb ,'xn`w opiyiig'c
lr wxe ,melkl yegl epl oi` cal 'jhib df ixd' zxin`ay ,dnizg icr ea eidy orehy eixacl
.k wgvi xkf) .oiyexibd zra dti rlap `l azkd `ny miyyeg ,micr mi`exy oeik ,dwicad ici
`l mipniq 'l`eny zkxa'a df oipra jxe`a r"re .z"q ezy`l ozpy dyrna ,`ibeqd jyndn envr `ed xird xake
.(al
mpeylke mazkk
azka hb zaizkl rbepa (f 'xecd x`t') ezaeyza m"anxd oeyl ef .'zipei eicre zixar eazky hb'
:ixey`
azka ,mdly leg iazke mdizenkg ixeaige mdiazk eide ,z`fa oixdfp l`xyi eid mcw inine'
mlerl `vnp `le ,ixar azka miaezk leg ly mixac ycwd ilwy lr zexg `vnz okl .ixar
azka lkd `l` ,oa`a `le rahna `l ,l`xyi zix`yn `vnpy xaca ixey` azkd dfn zg` ze`
xizdl ,xg` azkk dyrpy cr ,zexg` zeze` mzeze` enye ,mzaizk micxtqd epiy ok lre .ixar
.leg ixac ea ynzydl
ixz rnyn `di `ly ick ,dielzd `idd daizka hbd aezkl rpn (y`bn oa`) l"f ield sqei epaxe
df mbe .dxez xtqk ixey` azka ,zayeine dnz daizk hbd aezkl mixteqd exfge .`hiba ipyil
zxg` daizka azkp la` .leflfl `eaie miwl` azkn dfa ynzyp ji`e :mdl xn`e ,mci lr akir
.'dxezd ceak llka `ed dfk dyri xy` lke .'axcn' iaxr oeyla z`xwpd
.(cala ixey` azka eazkl (`,ekw r"d`) r"eyha wqtp xak ,mpn`e)
k sc
hyta zexrde mixe`a
iepd oexqg ik s` – '`kile 'edep`e il-` df' `pirac `l` ,mzd opax ixn`w `l o`k cr'
minkg mixaeqy oeiky ,daizkd dyrna iep oexqg o`k yi ,daizka oirl xkip epi` o`k xaecnd
lqtpe ,dnyl `ly dzid myd zaizk xwiry `vnp ,oeilrd `le oezgzd `ed ixwird azkdy
leqt xacd 'edep`e' oexqg meyny xg` mewna ep`vne .a,blw a"g c"ei dyn zexb` i"tr) .'edep`e' meyn xacd
.yaid alell rbepa ,'lefbd alel' wxt yixa i"yx zhiy `id ok lr qenlew xiarnyk `l` df leqt xn`p `ly ,`ed q"hy eazky yie ,'xnepn' meyn leqtdy azk (f"wq bl) `"bnde
.(my n"b`a 'r – .(:cp oldl) xtqay zexkf`d lk
.(b"tx dkeqae o`k ,xteq mzg iyecig)
.'edep`e' ly oic epyi ,cegia ycewd zenyay 'il-` df'n eyxce
on lqtp epi`y azke ,'edep`e'n cnlp dnyl daizk oic lky ,epzibeq jnq lr azk (` oiltz 'ld) 'xtq zixw'ae)
e`iad oke .(:blw zay – 'miycg micbn'a mi`aen – cere ,er – l`eny xac z"ey 'r) eixac lr exirdy yie .dxezd
eiptl d`pzd – edep`e '` df' devn iep ipic mr dnyl oic dllky (my) zay zkqna `ziixad oeyln xacl jnq
,devn xecid oipra r"re .my miycg micbn 'r) '…d`p eica enyl ea aezke d`p dxez xtq ….eiptl dyr ,zeevna
,aqw a"g – y` icixy ;c-b zeize` `i a"g wgvi zgpn ;ehw f"g ;en d"g m"yxdn z"eya – opaxcn e` dxezd on
.(hr b"g ield hay ;jeapxhy n"xbl azkna
dnye eny [dpiy] opira `d – `xwirn `xtql `fef dil adie micw` `nlic yegil `niz ike'
dxezd on – hba dy`de yi`d zeny zaizky ,o`kn egikedy yi – '`kile dxir mye exir my
oi`e ,dxez xtq dl ozpy xaecn o`k ixdy .'izxk dxiqn icr' xaeqd xfrl` iax zrcl s`e ,`id
adie micw`' exn` ixdy ,dnizgk oecipy ,lrad ci azka xtqdy xnel oi` mbe) dnizg icr ea
epi` dfk hby ,ok m` rnyn – zenyd `ll hbl llk yegl oi`y exn` df lre ,('`xtql `fef dil
.(iazk xg` d"c biw ,`piipz 'dcedia rcep') .melk
zeny `ll hby oeiky `xnbd zpeek ,opaxcn leqt m` s`y ,di`x o`kn oi`y azky in yie
hb myl dxez xtq el aezkl xteql xn` `ny ,dfk wegx yygl yegl oi` aey ,minkg edelqt
.(`"yxdnd lr 'm`x ipxw' i"tr) .xyk epi`y
.`zixe`cn `edy 'qezdn rnyny azk (hkw r"d`) sqei ziad .df xaca mipexg`d ewlgp mpn`e)
m"xdne `"yxdn ,l"yxdna 're .(xfrl` iaxl) opaxcn `l` epi`y azk (`"iwq my) 'l`eny zia'de
mb ,dxezd on hb epi`y x`ean o`k eiyeciga o"xd ixacne .b,`p oyegd zevwae ,o`k 'qezd lr
aezk oi`yk ,zezixk ly mixac zxitq df oi`e – 'zezixk xtq' aizkcn ,mrhde .xfrl` iaxl
xfrl` iaxl dfk hb xiykdl mipey`xd on cg` zrc ,mpn`e (o"x ,o"anx) zyxbznde yxbnd in ea
.(`,dkw `"g r"d` dyn zexb` 're .jk lr miwleg mipey`xd aexe .(hbd lk t"x) l`ei epax xac xn` `ly i`ce – 'deqlwe – miaxc dinyn .deqlw `le iaxc dinyn dyxc iel wtp'
enk) xacd iax itny epiaiy dgpda ,mzqa ok xn`y `l` .exn` `ly in mya xn`l ,xwy
max my xikfdl ekxved `le ,dzid max itn – mzreny mzqy ,mixg` minkg lv` ok epivny
.(y"rr .xteq mzg iyecig) .miax zrc `id oky mirneyd eayge ,(drenye dreny lk lr
– 'opax dil epw` iiepw` `nlce – dil dazk `w idi` `kde ,'azke' aizkc meyn `nili`'
xteqd lr `l` ,xn`p lrad lr `l – 'azke' dxez dxn`y dfy eyxt (`de d"c :ak) oldl 'qezd
aezkiy jixvy mixaeqd mipey`x mpyi mle`) lrad ly eieeiv it lr aezkiy jixvy `l` ,azekd
`l` .`wec lrad aezkiy jixvy ,mzehytk `xnbd ixac yxtl oi` ,ok m`e .(`wec lrad z e g i l y a
hbd m`e ,'dpizp' idefy ,elyn oziy jixvy ,'ozpe azke' – aezkd ly ekynd lr `xnbd zpeek
.elyn ozep epi` ixd ,dly
hbd jixv daizk zra s` ,lra lyn zeidl dkixv dpizpde 'ozpe azke' aezky oeiky ,yxtl yie
xqegnd `le – 'ozpe azke' exn`y jxck) dpizpl daizk oia d`pwd xqegn `di `ly meyn e` ,ely zeidl
miazk i"tr)
.dpizpl ie`x zeidl ,daizkd zra xak hbd jixvy meyn e` ,(dpizpe dvivw daizk
exn` k"g` wxy ,'qezd zpeekae `xnbd oeyla ok yxtl migxken dxe`kle .'i`pz lr oiyexib oica' g"xbdl miqgeind
.'ozpe'a ixiin `l `kd crc rnyn 'ozpe aizkc meyn `l`e'
jixvy ,df mrhae .daizkd zrya hbd z` lral zepwdl ebdpy (y"`xd ixac i"tr .`,kw r"d`) r"eya wqtp oke
.(:et scl fnw 'iq – `"efgae ,(r oldl) ryedi ipt 'r – dpizpl ie`x daizkd zra zeidl hbd
epi` 'xwtd oic zia xwtd'y ezhiyy ,`ibeqa l"f i"yx ixacn ewiic – oipr eze`a xg` oiprae)
.(bv c"g 'xfrig`'a qtcp ,r"gxbd eqibl iwqaeqew i"xbd azkna 'r – d`pwd mb `l` oenn zrwtd wx
hba yxbl `zixe`cn xeq`y (zaezka d"c a"ra) 'qezd zhiy – 'xyk – d`pd ixeqi` lr eazk'
oi`e) .oiyexibd zelg z` zlhan dxiard oi`y ,zyxebn – ok it lr s`e ,jka dpdp ixdy ,dfk
ok mixne` oi`y d`xpy ,'ipdn `l ciar i` – ciarz `l `pngx xn`c `zln lk' o`k xnel
d`ad devn' cvn oecl o`k jiiy oi`e .y"r .hkw `"wrx z"ey – d`pd ixeqi`a enk ,miillk mixeqi`a
xaca `l` oiyexibd mvra xeqi`d oi`y hxtae ,oi`eyipl xzd `l` dedn hbd oi`y itl ,'dxiara
z`yl leki ixdy ,dyxby jka dpdpy meyn dpi` 'qezd zpeeky xyt`e .hba yeniya ,iccv
mvrn d`pdd la` ,xg` hb zaizk envrl jqege giexny oiprl wx mzpeeke ,ezy` lr dy`
mipexg`d epc xake .dq 'nr ,d mixcp ixeriy ,'sqei o`vk' – flhn g"xbd mya – xeq`l d`pd dpi` oiyexibd
mibbey mdy xaecn ile`e ,zecrl milqtp mpi` ,xeqi`a dyrpd hb lr minezgd micrd recn
.(c,c oiyexib 'ld n"drya 're .ckw g"xte l`eny zia 'r – xaca
xzen dligzkl s`y rnzyn – mipexg`d eazk – (ckw q"x) xehde (a,c oiyexib) m"anxd ixacne
.(a"ve .zepdl oiekzn epi`y meyn g"ad xiaqde .my l`eny ziae g"a) .xaca xeqi` oi`e ,dfk hba yxbl
,inc sexyk sxyil cnerd lky ,hb df oi`y o"xd azk ,mlerd on xrazdl mpicy d`pd ixeqi`ae
.(miwqet x`ya y"re .`,ckw r"d` `"nxa `aede) .epi`y ink `ed ixde
zxez llk oi` mipey`xdn dnk zrcl ixdy ,ea 'dikf'a jxev oi` ,hb zpizpay ,o`kn x`ean .d`pd ixeqi`a dikf
d y r n a `l` .hbd z` z e p w l dkixv dpi`e ,dgxk lra zyxbzn dy`dy itl ,xacd mrhe
.ic `cixb d p i z p
exewny ,d`pd ixeqi` ly xhy xykei `ly d`xp myy ,`nlrc xhy oipwa ok oicd oi`y dn
ocy (bxz `"g) `"ayxd z"ey 're .d,x oyegd zevw) .ea zekfl jixvy rnyn – 'dpwnd xtq z` gw`e'n
oi` 'zevw'd zxaql dxe`kle .`zixe`ce opaxc mixeqi` oia wlgl inlyexidn `iade ,d`pd ixeqi`a oiyeciw xhy lr
iyecga jxe`a 're .df oiprl oiyexibl yiwdl jiiy oi`e ,dzrcl wx zycwzny oeik ,hbl oiyecwd xhy zeeydl
.d – w"yyxbd
'c zevn ici mda `vei epi`e ,llk ely mpi` p"deqi`y mixaeqd mipey`xd zehiyl ,`"hily iwqaipw g"xbdl izl`ye
:ef oeyla aiyde .miwqetae `xnba x`eank ,ely zeidl jixv hbd `ld ,dfk hba yxbn cvik ,'mkl' df oi`y ,mipin
.('ely iede epnn dlfebl xeq` ,ezy` z` dfa yxbl el ie`xy oeik'
yxt i"yx – 'i`xa`n `kde i`ebn mzd eli`c …zekixi `kd …adf ixpick `le adf ixpick'
.incwd cva zeize`d z` dhilady ,ipyd eciva dhixg ici lr ieyr did uivdy
s`e) d`ixwd cva ziyrpd `l` daizk oi`y ,'daizk' ef oi`y itl ,jk lr wlg mz epax mle`
.(aizk 'eazkie'e 'azkn' – uivae ,'daizk' my dlertd lr oi`y z"x xaeq ,mirwxnd jxc oky azk i"yxy
'i`xa`n' oeyle) .incwd cvdn miigwlna zeize`d zkiyn ici lr ede`yry mz epax yxt okle
'qez)
.(ehlaiy dvegd zeize`d ` i v e n y `l` ,i"yxtk ipyd xard on yxtzi `l – exn`y
(y"`xd
`zlibnc `xie` ,`nrh i`n ,`l – `l i` ,oi` dl xn` i` ,x`y `ki`c ab lr s`c' (a"r)
ezpizp ,xn` `la elit`y `pin` ded ,'`zlibnc `xie`' ,df mrh `lely ,rnyn – '`ed
.dl ozpy dpznk dze` mipc oi`e ,dzaezk oerxtk zyxtzn zinzqd
,o`k `wecy ,d`eld e` `id dpzn m` ,mzqa exiagl dn xac ozepd lr o`kn gikedl oi` ,mle`
(h,bqy oyegd zevw) .mzqa dpzna milez oi` ,daezk dl aiigy oeik
xewnd myny) 'dpwnd xtq z` gw`e' (al) edinxi ixacn eyxc – '`kile "dpwn xtq" opira `d'
ile`e .dilbp` inkg 'qez) .dpewl exiarne xhyd lra `ed xkendy rnyn – (ek oiyeciw – xhy oipwl
yix) 'd`xi – d`xi' eyxcy enke ,xkend epiid ,dpwn – dpwn mewna ,xg` cewipa dlnd z`ixw ly yxc o`k yi
oeyl `l` `xwn oeyl dppi` ,xkenl x`ezk 'dpwn' dlnd ik m`e .zeax dpdke (:fk dheq) '`nhi – `nhi' ;(dbibg
.(df oirk zeyxc epivn ,l"fg
oeirl ,miwxt iy`xe mipeiv
,mzn eglyc ,rcz .`id hb zpizp `nlc – icin dl aidi `l `kde 'ozpe' aizkc meyn `l`e'
,dxeza miaezkd 'zepizp'd lr epc zenewn cerae o`k 'qezd – 'xyk – d`pd ixeqi` lr eazk
opaeny 'zepizp' opyiy e`xde .edc-lk s` e` (zifk e` ,dhext dey) `wec aeyg xac ornyna m`
'zepizp' oze` j` .ozipd xacd ly ekxrl xyw lk `ll ,ipelt mewna dgpde dpizp dyrnl wx
.(y"`xd 'qez oeyla 'r) ipenn jxr mdl yi ,minelyzl zekiiyd
.'ixkd z` zxhet zg` dhg' ixdy ,edy-lk dpaen ,'qezd eazk ,odkl dnexz zpizp iable
,'zxhet zg` dhg' exn` ,lah my zrwtde dnexzd zyxtd oiprl wx `ly ,mzhiy zx`eane
d"c .fk oiyeciwa mdixaca rnyn oke .al migqta k"ke .dxezd on `ed ok odkl dpizpd oiprl mb `l`
.ozz d"c :dk zay 'qez 're .dyrn
dfa ipncw `l ,ycg xac dfa xnel il yie' :azk (ip` xne`e d"c `x c"ei `pipz) 'dcedia rcep'd mle`
dne .dxezd on s` ,`wec aeyg xac mikixvy xyt` dnexz zpizp oiprly ,'wqet e` yxtn mey
c"ixd 'qez `ed `ld ,yxtne wqet encw xake .dyxtdd oiprl `l` epi` '…zg` dhg' exn`y
.eiptl extq did `ly d`xpke ,ok azk xaky ,(gp sca) oiyeciw zkqn lr
ozn enk) mewn zniiqn dpi`y dxeza dpizp lky ,(fpx 'nr ,'dpei dlr'a k"k) xnel yi ef dhiyle
dzernyn ixd – (…'elrp yi` slye' e` hbak) mieqn utg lr zxacn dppi`e ,(zepaxwa mce ony
.`wec daeyg dpzn
l`eny xac ;(c"rlp okle d"c dl `"g wgvi ixt) ;(f,e miipr zepzn) jlnl dpyn :'…zg` dhg' oipra r"re
dpgn ;'wece .dlecb dnexzn xeht d"c :bi dvia i"yx r"re) k,eh xacna – dlawde azkd ;(al migqt)
.(g,g dlifb 'ld mixt`
,reawe aezk epi`y itl ,azk df oi`y yxt i"yx – 'ixzkecp`e `tik iab lry azka `l la`'
m`y (dkw i"qeq r"d`) 'sqei zia'a wiic dfne .ea miaegz (hegd ly) eiy`x ipye cbad lr lhen `l`
epaxne jexrdny `iad ,mpn` .i"yx zhiyl ,azk df ixd – daivie dreaw dxeva mwx e` bx`
.'oeir jixve' .dliren dpi` dbix` e` dnwix lky x`ean mgexi
zk`ln meyn ,zaya cbaa sqk-zeize` zaigz xeq`l di`x o`kn `iad (i"wq ny) 'mdxa` obn'ae
g"e` mdxa`l cqg z"eya eixaca eltlt xake .ezgked xe`a ,o`k xteq mzg iyecigae lwyd zivgna y"re .'azek'
.`,gp b"g 'xfrig`'a mi`aen – 'y` ixn`'ae ,d
llkay azke ,cbaa miweqt znwx lr epeica epzibeq z` `iad ,(f 'xecd x`t' z"eya) m"anxd oke
cnlzdl `l` zeiyxt zeiyxt azkdl dpzip `ly ,cbaa dxez iweqt mewxl oi` oklye ,`id daizk
.cala
`k sc
hyta mixe`ae zexrd
xqegn' leqte 'xaegn' leqt :o`k yi mipic ipyy ,mipey`xa x`ean – …'xaegna oiazek oi`' (a"r)
epzpy `l` ,evvw ` l e rwxwl xaegna hbd azkyk `ed 'xaegn' oic .'dpizpe dvivw daizk
.leqt – xaegna `edy zenk dl
oi`e 'dcia ozpe' aezky meyn (c,ckw r"d` r"eya `aen oke) azk y"`xd :xaca epzip minrh ipye
exn` opaxly s`e) cala yelz rnyn – 'xtq' aizkcn (inlyexid i"tr) azk `"ayxde .dpizp ef
.(xaegn hrnl rnyn 'xtq' oeyla e`ivedy dfn ,'`z`c `ed mixac zxitql'
lra dy`l ozpdl ie`x oi` ,xaegnd lr azkpy hby :(e,` oiyexib) 'gny xe`'a azk sqep mrh
o`k j` ,xvg lr iia` xn`y jxcke) .oevxa `l` rwxwd z` zepwl dl xyt` i`y itl ,dgxk
.(dy`d oevxa xiyi ote`a dielz `id ixd ,dnvr hbd zpizpy ,xaca micen mlek
,aewp uivr lr azkpy hbd ly epic dn mipexg` ewlgp – 'dcia ozpe' ,oey`xd mrhd itl)
mixeriy uaewe ryedi iptae .ak oldl 'r – dwfg `l` dkiyn ea dliren oi`y ,xaegn oick) dwfga dy`l edpwdy
`qiln oe`bd mle` .'dpizp' o`k yiy itl ,zyxbzny azk (ai,ckw) 'l`eny zia'd ;(:ak oiyeciw mipewy jxck ezzl ie`xd hb `l` liren oi`y micnl 'ozpe'ny ,jk lr wlg (o`k 'oihb zxez'a)
.hb epi` – el` mipipw ea miliren oi` m` la` ,dkiyna e` cia ,oilhlhn
.aewp uivr ly dpizp lirez `l dxwn lka ,'xtq' llka epi`y ,`"ayxd mrhl ,mle`
,df itle .xaegna 'dpizp' ly oexqg oi` ok` ,'xtq'n ecnly ,df mrh itly azk l"f o"anxde
meyn mrhd oi` ,'dpizpe dvivw daizk xqegn' meyn elqty ,dl epzpe evvwe xaegna azkyk
ixdy ,leqt okle ,ezvivwa dielz dpizpde ,edevvwiy `ll dpizpl ie`x hbd oi` daizkd zryay
dpizpl daizk oia edevvw mewn lkny oeik `l` ,('xtq' epi` ik m`) 'dpizp' xa `ed xaegn ecera mb
.mz epax zhiyk ,leqt – dpizpd iptl evvwe yelza eazky hb mby ,ef dhiyn gkene .leqt `"g qibpra x"fxbd iyecg ;er – h"pxbd iyecg 'r :dvivw xqegn oipra cer .bl – 'l`eny zkxa'a eixac yxt ok .(b,el
yiwl yixe .xyk – dl epzpe sxezl eazk ,sxez aezki `ny ,qteh oiazek oi` :xn`w ikde'
dpeekde ,'dpzip dnezg dxez' enk ,eniiq – oizipznc 'enzg' eyxti mde – '…epipy 'enzg' :xn`
(opzc d"c :b lirl 'qez) .hbd zaizk znlyd `edy sxezd zaizkl
oeirl ,miwxt iy`xe mipeiv