R[KHWO OE[H R ]FUHQO GQ] RLD ZOJO R[Z PGL]HNOGO G[H]D D]NLGO POHN HN[YHG GQOH
HDLLJO PFC PFCG ]C HD [HKWO DLLJQG GFHGL LD[OH PLONG ]C HD [HKWO [HD PLD[G ]H[D
HLSDC GNTNTH H[LS GNJLO ]HD[O DLLJQG GFHGL LD[OH RHQKG ]C HD [HKWO C PL[DF GUD[CD
PLONG OU [HKW GLG [HDQH ]HDCGQ FJCQ PLFQO HLG HOLC L[G D]NLGO POHN PLNL[Y RNH
TH] RHQKD [HKW GLG CQH PGQ FJCQ HOLCH [HDDN
HSLYQ GQ RHEN ]HDCG [CO FJC DCQ ]QLHTQ GNOG FHQOO RN]L [CHDQ DN CD[D
]HNOGO P]HHGO L POHND DHLJ HSFQO [JCO OLH@ RN CD VC [HD [H COH [HD LC [HDD
FL[H]D GNH C]OQF CKWD P UQQH DLLJ PLSKZ E[G [H FJHLQ FHQLO FQ ROGO UUH ]HLOON
RLZLIQG OND RN RLFG L[GH RLZILSO GJLES G]LQO GJLES C[Z ML[Y RLZLISO VC L[ L[DF KWQ QNH
>[HQ RSLWOLF NUDH
H VF
"PLUHFLG ]HDCD L GHG FYG Q PGLOU DLLJO PLFQOS ZLIQG RHQQ LSWHC HOC L
HDHLJ PLFQO >P[LZWGDH@ HJS [JCO HZLIGH GLHYQ JH[D HOWSH HEE C[D RJLSG HCQH HSLNT HSDC
CH HD D[HUQ [JC JN RLC RN PGQ [HQJ [HD LN FHQOO RLC PGQ FJCQ ODC GHG FYD CH [HDQ
LLDC ZLIGOH MOLO GN[F RN G[HQJ
PLFQO RN PCH [HQ HDHLJ HSFQO [LZWG CON D[ LWO COC P[LZWG CO PC RLFG CHG C
OU [HKWG [HDQ PE HGHSFQO COG GI RWHCD PLON OU DLLJ UHFQ P HZGH TH] [HH [HDQ GHG FYD
PLON
PFC PC PE@ [HD G ]C G[YL CLG JH[G PEG DLLJ ZOTO LCSW HO GLG CO PC PE D
LELOW GF KN TH] ZLIL CO HSHQQ ]C [LTGO GOZ]G OUD DLLJ H[DJ O GOZ] JLSG [JC
>DLLJ GOZ]G JLSQ CO ROGO G ]HQJOQD RDQ[G ]UFH P O[
KN C]LL[D [HKW GLHYQ GSLC JH[D HOWS
RN GNOG RLCH UW LWUC [HKW HLZIS [LZWQG U KN ROGO GUF GSL E
RN CO FDO [HDQ [HH [HDQ FQOS HDHLJ >H[LZWGDH@ GQGD LOE[DH PFC LOE[D OEOE]QG [HD
CD[ ZLIGOH MOLO HN[F RN CO FDO [HQH HO HQ[E HLUQ
HQN DLLJ GOZ]G OUD L[WO GI]GG LFN MH] ZLIG PC ODC JS [JCO ZLIG [DHFQ C
PLLJ ][H]D KZS RNH VTHL LZHQSD NNH HC OU DLLJ
PHQ HFDO DLLJ OEOEQG PFCG >C[QED ]JC GT[LE DHLD@ HD]N ICL[GH C[GH TH]GH
GNH GOZ]G OUDH GQGDG OUD PGLS HDLLJ]L GQGDDH FN FL[H]D GNH ZLIQG PFC
PFC VC H]IIG LU RLC[L HNONO]S RHEN JND GI]GO M[YS HSLC ZISG PC [D]TQH ECL] QHJ UHD
OUDH ]H[H[Y RLF RCN L GI RWHCD@ PLN[FD RSHD]GO PFC LSD M[F RLC [HKW GSHHND CO OEOEQG
]ZHOJQD LHO] PLUD[ GO HC GYJQ POQ GOZ]G OUDH GLOUG RQ ULD[ POQ GQGDG
> GCL] QHJ PLUD[ E DLLJ GNOGOH C[ ES PLQNJH R]S LD[
CN VFDH RCN L[LCQ HFDO DLLJ GQGDG OUD PL[QHC LH
EOZ
]UF VTHL
LWU
[HKW RHC[GH DLLJ LSG [JC HD ZIHGH [JC PHZQD GJLSGH GSHHND HFLD PFC GOKS D
PLJWK E RHC[G HQHZQQ ZLJ[G PC GOLKS COO GSHHND OEOLE GG GC[SH PLLJ ][H] FN FL[H]
GOZ]G ]H[WC ]LJWGO GFYG HOEOEN RLFG RN G[HCNOH OOEG ]C MWHG RLFD PLSHC[DH KN ROGO UQQFN
RHC[G [HDD COH OZ]S H[HDD ]UN OZ]S LQ THT LHC[G [DF GU LWUC
PC JS [JCO ZLIG PC HOLWC C RLFQ DLLJ OCHQN RO CQLLZF GQ LWO H[LZWG CO PC E
LHQS CO GQHFD HLOCQ OEOE]Q CHG
CO RN CO FDO [HDQ [HH [HDQ PDHLJ HJS [JCO HZLIG RGL]H[UQ RLW[HEH PGL]HDLD PLZ]HW
GDGC [D CFC D[ ZLIGOH MOLO HN[F RN CO FDO [HQ ]H[D
RNH PFC LSD PGD HZIHL CO HLQLQ OU [HQO DLLJ FL] QHJ RH [LU PLHDOG OUD ]UFO C
POO DLLJ ZLIG PC NLWUCH G[LQQ [HKW [DHTH ZOHJ UQTG HOLCH L[LCQG RHOQ GC[S
UYH IK ROGO UH RLZ]HW RLFO HJLNHG GIQ L[G PLD[G ]H[D [HD PE CG] ]ZHOJQ G]HC G[HCNO
P C]LL[DGQ FHQOO L RN ]H[D HU RHLN POOQ PL[HKW O ROGO GFHGL LD[O GC[S D
L[ GFHQ HL[DFO OL MC L[N GNOG FFY GLDC[G ODC L[N COF C[G P ZTWH C[G L[DFQH
HOCO HOC ]H[D PLZISG ]HHGO RLC DLLJ RGL]HDLD RLZ]HWD
FQOS HDHLJ [H]TOH XHZO HO HS]S RQIG [DU [JCO HZLIGH PLD[G ]H[O HOWS ROLCGH O]HNG
COC ZLIGOH MOLO HN[F RN CO FDO [HQ ZISO H]LLU ]OLJ] RN CO FDO [HDQ [HH [HDQ
CSLD[ MLOU P][LQH ZLIGO PN[F PGD GHG FYGQ
L[H HS]T[EN [HKW GOLWSG LFN MH] HZLIGH HO HS]S RQIG MH]D HC RQI ]SL]S COO HOWS C
HO GUFHS COH GOLWSG [JCO RNH PLZTHW R]LLSD ]OLJ]D GULW G]LG CON [DHFQH VL[H TH]
[HKW P[LZWG COC ZOTO RQI HO GLG HOLWCH TH] ZOTO HFLD ZWLT GLG CO HC GOLWSG
CLG GULW ]OLWS RQIG [JC HOWS ODC TSHC ]OLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQG RLFN >PFC LSLFD@
HLZIS [LZWQ DLJ RQI [JCO OHWLO PLFQHUH PLUHU[ LWUC HFLJ GID LH L[LCQH C[ LWU DLLJH
GG [D]TQH XHZO DLLJ]S [DN [KWS HSLC G[HCNO HOWS PFHZ P[LZWG PC POHCH TSHC ]OLWS [JCO
GI OND UYH UUH[]S NJCH HO]HN [LZWGN
[NLS PC MC IK] QHJ CD[ [HKW HOWSH HL[DJ HD H[]G HOLWC RLF ]LD HD H[]G CO D
PLLJ ][H] DLLJ PLUHU[ PG ONO UHFLH
OU [HKW ]HKLWD UQQH [HD RLF PGO L GOLWS ]UD HZLIG HOLWC GC[S C[G D]N E
FQOLGO [WC GLG PC VC C[G [DHT CQH EEG C[D CQH RLNT RDCQ PG PLOZ GQD UYH PLON
HL]HOHZ ]C HO L [HDO GQHF CHG RHLN MC CQ
J[UH C[ LELOW COH CFJ [QC [QH CFJ [QC [Q RG ]HZHTW ]HNOG HOC ON C
FNH PLON OU PL[HKWH [HD LSLF L HOC ONO CCL] MH[U RJOD UQQ RNH C[G ]UFO D
DCQ JLNHL PLHU Z[H [HD PHQ PDHLJ [ZLU LN LSG FQOQG O ]HOHZG ]C RLC ODC
ROGO R]SHGL HSD[D QNH FQOD ]HQLLZ PLFQOQG LS O ]HOHZG PL[DHTH PLZOHJ LH VTHS
[HDQ PLFQOG P]HC D]NH VTHL LZHQSD UQQ RNH PLON OU [HKWH PG QQ [HD OOND HOWS QHTCD KN
[G[D VCH GOLJ]Q PO ZIS POQ MNOG PLFQOS ]FUHQ R[ZQ [HH
FOZ