PHO]O H]HC RHFO MQTHQ [C RLLF X[CG ON LSW OU CYQLL COH FZQG ]LD [YHC ON
]JC GKH[W Z[ HOH HGON
HI GFDHUD LF [QCS HSJ[N OUH POHUG LQU LKWQ D[ZD G]HQN RLCH GSLQD GFLJL HI GFDHU
RNONH CLG PFC LFL GUQ CO G[H]G KWQ OU PLFU GCQN FLUGO GFLJLGH ]JCG
GLTSNLD[H PLSGN PLQLHTQ PL[ZHJ O P][DTN PLSGN ]N O RHKO ]HWLC L[W GSLC
HLGH UHHQ UW O RLZ]HC ]C GIN FHZOHOLJ O GUQ OU PLULDKQ HLG P]TG RQ
LQ OND PHZSOH PGL]H[YHC OU G[LQD GSHC[H C[D ZHTUO ]LSHOLJG UH[IG OU PLFZHW
PC [DEHQ [HULD ]CIH RLQHO]D DLLJ OHJ O HQL PLFZD GHUG Z[ PGD HFL JOH
JDIQG RQH ONLGG RQ FJC RDC X]HS GQHZQD RHFS GLOUH GOLUQ RLF GI L[G EEHD RN GU
VCH EEHD PLFZD ZLIQG PFC [QHC GHG ]HZOQ HSHU GU]COD COC HSLC ]H[IUG RQH
HN[D ZLIQG HOLCH RLQHO]Q [HKW CHG PN GZHO HSLC RLFN GC[]G ODLZ COH FLIQD
PO ZISD DLLJ POHUO RLHN]Q COD CHOH LK[W
PL[QH GCSHC LSLFD RHEN GSH]J]G OU PLFZ O PFL LJ[ICG ZHJD PL[JC PLSLF LDEO VC
GOCN PLKWQ [LG [[ H[W GQJH GUD[CH OWN LQHO]H
LHO] C]L[HCFQ VC CLH KQ RLKLEDH HS]LEHTD TH]U DLLJ FZGG ]C ZLIQG RSD[FQ [LUGO L
PL[WQ [CDH RHLYO [HC ]HD U OCHQH D[F C]EHOWD
I VF
CSLKZ D[ [QCQ LW OU GI ZHOLJ [LDTG PL[G LHFLJD HJ[N OUD RCN H]UFQ RCN CLZ CO
RL[QHE GKH[WGH RLFO HZZIHG PC ODC GKH[WGHQ ]HJWO RLZZIS RLF ]LD RLC GS CULYQ CDD
GKH[WGHQ ]HJW OU PE PLSFH
RLC H]UFQ POQ [CN RN OU LHH O [WG HSLC ]L[HDLIO ]LFLU RLD [WGGH OLCHG RCN VC
]LDH POO GYH[ HSLC PC ODC GKH[W GH O RHFLS RCN RLC L[G HFDO DKLQ RLFD RHFO RLZZIS
DKLQ G RLSUD PE HSLF RL[QHE DH HQYU DHLJG OU RHFO RLZZIS [DN RLF
DKLQ R]LO DLLJ H]UFQ POQN PE ]QCG LWO ODC C[QED RHC[G DHLG LWO C[ZF CQUKN CD GI H[LW GC[S G[HCNO
]LFUQ GKH[W GH O RLQHO] DHLJ CHG RHFLSG [ZLU LN ]LFUGQ ]HDEO HLTNSO PLF[HLH [DFD RHFO PLZZIS FD VC RN]L
IU LL ]LD UH
RCNO LSU [UQ RLF ]CDG [ZLU ]LFLUD GLSLF RLZIS LDE LQS CNGH [QFN LLDC [QC COC
R]LO RLC MNO RHQQ ][H] HLOU OHJL G]U [DN P[HE [DFG O LFL]UG [LJQG [QHO HSLLSU
MOHGG [LU DGUD RLFN ]KUHQ GS]Q HO PLS]HS ODC@ LSU [FED HSLC LN GDH[Q GS]Q GI PFCO
UZ[ZG ]DJS G]U [DN L[G GLQZOF C[ZHL [HUL LWN UZ[Z H]HDEGO OHNL LQS CNGH >M[FD
KG L[U UUH GDJ[GD RLZ[H QL[ HFLQO] L[HULD NNH JLZ KS[EG LWU LFL]UG [LJQG ]C GHN
H]HNI [LW L[ GLQZOF C[ZHLN OLZ CO LCH C]GFN OHZ MSLFN ]OZ LC DU
GIN RWHCD COC DH]NG RQ FHQLO ML[Y RLC MN OUH GYH[ PC ]L[HDLI HC ]LSHSLD UHD]O ZILSG O
PUK ]]O ML[YH C]GFN HO R]LO ML[Y ]LFLU GDHEN Z[H GLQZOF C[ZHLN H]HDEGO ZLIQG OHNL
"]LFLUQ CS LCQH GLQZOF LHHG LWO HO R]L UHFQ ]LSHSLDQ PE ]HDEO H]HNI PC COG [DFD
]LFLUG RQ GDHEN COC HFNH ]HDHJ PHO] RLSUO UDHZG CHG LFL]UG [LJQG RNC [WO LH
GQ DZUL LD[ L[HUL ]L[HDLIH ]LSHSLDQ GDHEN RN CO C]GFN PE H]HDEGO CHG DKLQ RLF OONQ L[G
RLZ[H
]HUZ[Z NCQ [JC PHZQD [NQS RCN [NQS CO PC DKLQ LOLQ ON RLOKOKQD CSZTQD H[QC GQ LWO PUK VLTHGO L
PLQFHZG PLYH[L]O PE [QHO L RN PCH IU LL ]LDD [HQ NHQN [JHTO [DHUG VL[J RHQQ CHG DKLQ ][FEG [CHDQH
][DHUG UZ[Z HI RLC RN CO PC LHNUG [LJQG LWO HO ]]O DLLJ HSLFN GDHEN MNOG DKLQ RLF O HSLSU HGI C[QED
RTLS FU RL]QGO ML[Y LN [JHTO
RL]UF CZOTDH@ C]GFN HO R]HS GI RLSUO DKLQ RLF [CS ]L[HDLIH ]LSHSLD UZ[Z HO R]HS [CN PE C[QEG ]LLJF LWOH
>IHCH L[Q UQQ RN DKLQ GI RLC PEG GLQZOFN VC HO POQ RLDHT ]HD[O DLL Q HSFQO
G]HC GYH[H HLSLUD CLG GDLDJ PC ]LSHSLDQ HO ]]O DLLJ HSLC PLSH[JCG ]LHZD ROGO U C[G L[DF [CDO L GIDH
RLC HO G]]O RNHQ [CN POHC ]LSHSLDGQ DKLQ ]HJW CO CLG ]LFLUG L[GH DKLQ D POL COC DHLJ HO RLC LN HQYUO
C]GFN HO G]]O DLLHJQ G[H] G[QC DKLQ RLFQ L[G LN GLQZOF C[ZHL ]SUK PH HO
]LSHSLD PLQOQ ]LSHSLDD PSLF ]HDHJ LOUD VC [CHDQ DZUL [D CJC D[ L[DFD COG XH[L]G [ZLU OU ]HZGO L COC
PLLZ GI RLF RLC RHC[G XH[L]G LWO ODC C]GFN R]LO ]LSHSLD ]SZ]D OONS GI PE H]UF LWO PSQC [QHO ML[YH C]GFN
]LFLUD COC
]LSHSLDQ ][QC ]CH DKLQQ [QC CSQJ[F ]L[HDLIH ]LSHSLD OYC RLZIS O RJN ]U[HG RN PC
]LSHSLD UHD]O ZILSO L ]HNI C[QED [CHDQ "RLHO LSWD ]OF ]OUS RN PC "CO LQS ]L[HDLIH
DHJOUDO RLFG CHGH ]L[HDLIQ ]LSHSLDH ]LFLU O RJN HU[HG CO G]U O OHIG [LJQN ]L[HDLIH
]L[HDLID
GS]LO GYH[ HSLC PC MC GLQZOF C[ZHLN HO ]]O RNHQ H]UF GOLEN CZHF GI ON C[G D]NH
ZILSO RLC ]HLFLU GQN HO L [CN PE L[G HO G]]O DLLJ HSLC UZ[Z G]HC HO GDLDJ LN HO
]HUZ[Z ]HWLFU CO LQS LNGH ]HUZ[ZG RQ ]JCD H]HJFO OHNL COC ]QLHTQ UZ[Z OU GULD] ]HNI
HOYC RDNUO OHNLH ]LFLUGQ ]L[HDLIH ]LSHSLD
PC RN PLOND PE CQLS LNG FHUH "LSG OYC UZ[ZG O G]HDLDJD GLHO]G FJC O ]HNI HSLYQ RNLG H][DTD [HCD ML[YH
FHUH [JG ]OLC "HO HS]LO RNHQ H]UFD GOLEH ]HLG C]GFN HO H]]O DLLJ]L GLQZOF C[ZHLN PLHTQ LON HO ]]O RNHQ
POG KS[EG LHFLJD UH "JHH[G H]HCN C[ZHLO COHIG RLD [WGG HO GHH PLLHTQ RHQQ JHH[ LSWQ GD XWJ PLQUW COG
DKLQ RLFO ]FEHSQ HI GSUK LN GLQZOF C[ZHL ]SUKD ]HNI HO RLC CLG C[G ]SHHN [ZLU OLUO UH RLSUG [DTGD JLZ
OHNL ]HCL OIHQ [LJQD G]JZO GOG []HHL PC COC OON HO G]]O GYH[ HSLC HO [QCL HOLC GC[S RNCH G[H] G[QC
UYH DKLQ RLFO G[L]T RCN RLC RN ]HUO
POHUO UDH]G O H]HNI PL[DHTH HI GUF OU PLZOHJ PLZTHW FHUH CD[GH ODC GF J ]HWTH]GH
LC [QHO OHNL RLC PL[DHTH PLZOHJ LH DLYSG LHFLJDH XSCQ [D J ROGO UH C][HW LWK ]L[HDLIQ ]HDEO
CDL[ PD ZQKL U [JCQ CLYHGO CD GI RWHCD L]DHKO HSZ] PLQNJ ]SZ]D LWC
[WO L "RLQ RG POHU OD ][QC ]CH HGF DKLQ [QC CSQJ[ RLQ RG POHU OD HC
OON M[FD COC ZLIQG O HGF DKLQ DH]NG ]SHHN LCFH POHU OD [QHO ZWTG FY GLG GQ
UZ[Z HO L EL[J G[ZQD ODC POHU O ]LFLU CLG HO ]LFLUG PEH GH DLKD ROHN ]HLFLUG
G]HDEGO G[H] GDLLJ CO []HLD ]JDHQ
]WTHS UZ[ZH POHU O ]LFLUQ []HL []HLD ]JDHQ ]LFLU ]HUZ[Z L] ZLIQO HO L PC GI LWOH
R]L PCH HGF DKLQQ POO HSLF L[G LN ]JDHQG RQ POO DLLHJL POHU O ]LFLUQ ]HJW
GI G[ZQD RLFG GLG POHU O ]LFLU D C[ZLUQ RLFG [FE GLG HOLC POHCH DKLQ GI RLC GUH[EGQ
DH]NG COHO ZILS OD [QCF OCUQL LD[O PN HSLFQ []HL ]]O DLLJ HSLC GUH[EG ]C ]]O
CO GSQQ []HL ]JCH ZILS O ]LFLUQ G]HJW ]JC UZ[Z HO LN H OLUO POQZF MCLGF HGF
L[ L[DF OU [G ][UG ]C DLL GIDH [JG ]OLC GDHKG ]C DLLJ GLG
J VF
C[QED [CHDQ ]L[HDLI OYC JD GJFLH ]LFLUN HO ]LSHSLD GU] RLQ RG HOD ][QC LCH
OUDD PE HGF DKLQ DH]NG ]SHHN CLG MN HOD RLQ RLZILSD PCH RLZILSO DHJOUD ]HHGO
KL ZD PLKHZLO CHIJ LWU RHZ] C]L[HCF RLUN OOND GI PE RLZILSO GQHFD RZ]O PLQNJO L DHJ
GID FFLY GQ DZULO ]QC UH U
[JCO R[NQ PLOUDG ]J] HTSNS ROHN ][QC PLFZ HGLLSLQ FJ [QLQO CNLCF GOO C]G
RHC[G RLFG ][LQCD@ ]HDD L]D COC RN PL[QHC RLC LS]Z HI VC HI CO [QHO RLCH "CLUDLQ
[QHO HO L CDD G]HCD ]JCN [QCSG [DF ODC >[]HL FHJQG RLFG ]HSO H]UFD GOUG CO RLLFU
PLLJ ][H] FDOD FHJQG RLFG ]C
]HD] L]D CO ]HDD L]D COC RN PL[QHC RLC CQ RLHFZD TH]D CDHQ GI RH[ZLU