DLLJ PLQG PHZQD CO UZ[ZQ KDJS PC VC GC[S GI FY LWOH PLQO OLNQG [DFO
PWHE RLC FHUH GZOJG PLQ[HE COC PSLC PLQG VTHS RWHCD FDC[G FFY RNH D]N CD[GH
RSD[O RLD S[O RLD [HKW PLQG OUD MNO KLKGH [WUG LFL OU COC ZLOJQ
DLLJH H[HD GUQ ZO]TS CO GZLOJQ UZ[ZG RLLFU [JCQ UZ[ZD PLQG HUODS HOLWC E
CLQ HQ]FD GF O TH]U PLONG OU [HKWH HSHQQ RCN RLC GI RWHCD MC O[ DLEL PDQ[
HZLIGH PLD[G ]H[D PJLSG HCQH HSLNT HSDC
PFC LZIS OU RNH DLLJ [HQJH [H OU
H[HQ POHN@ DLLJ D[O P[LZWG CO PCH [HKW RLNTGH RDCG ]C [LZWG PC PFC ]]LQ OUH PLON OU
>HSFQO H[HDQ POHN@ [HKW OCHQOH >HSFQO
PHZQ ON [DHT DLLJ R]S LD[OH HO GQ[E UZ[ZG [HKW PLQNJO RDCD VHLSH UZ[ZD PFC OZ]S
KZS PC [IUOC LD[ L[DFD ]HSHO L] HZOJSH [JCGQ PO]Q ZISO FJCG V]HG RQ PO]GO CC
DLLJO HC [HKWO
CCL] QHJ IHC FUZ CEQ L[ ]H H OLUO PLSHC[ [CH DEL PDQ[ VL[ OCHQN GNOG C
EWHT CEG UH WH DEL PDQ[ ROGO VL[G LWU R]S LD[N GNOGH
POHU UZ[Z ONG L[DFO [HKW HD]N C[GH RCN TH]G UZ[ZD VHSH RDCD OZ]S D
O[ KZS RNH H]ZLIG
GFOH] HSLLGF ZIHGH OWSO H[DJ ]C VJF PFC HC [HQ U[E COF DLLJ D]N R]SHGL HSD[H
GULEWD VC DLLJ JLNHQ Z[ OE[ LOHC HC H[H HSLLG [LZWG COFD GFHQ OCHQ GID KZS UQQH OE[F
OCHQO GF S TH]D HFFY RNH ICL[H CD[ ]UF RNH DLLJ [HD PUKQH [JC [DFQ
GZOTO OHNLH GOZ]G OUDO UFHSN PLD[G ]H[D JLSGH H[DJ O CQH RLNT RDC JZO LQ E
ZOHJ CO RDQ[GH KN TH] LWU DLLJ GZOLT COH
CLG HI PLON O P][LDH PLON COH [HQJ [HDD PLON PLKUQQG PLQNJO [HQC GI ON C
[HDD PLON LZIS OU DLLJQ GFHGL LD[ ODC R]]LQ
CD[G NHQNH [HKW G]LQ OU Z[H PLON LZIS OU DLLJ [HD UQQ HG LQOH[LD PSQC
E
RNH HZHILS PLQ RLSUO C[QED H[QC HQNH [HQJH [HQ KUHQQ PLLJ OUD HSLC [DF ON D
HL[DF ]KLG[ LWO RN GC[S RLC L[W OU HZGH L CD[H TH] GCHD]
PLLH[Z PSLC PC VCH DUT K TH] LWU OC[LO LHSZG LHE HC FDU PE PLKUQQ PFC COH [HQ E
[LL GF L TH]G NQO GQHFD [HKWO PFC P ML[Y RLCH [HQ PLKUHQQ QQ PFC
KN JN PLWF
"[HKW HC DLLJ PCG PL[JC HD HZIHGH HFN [DSH OZ]S DT
DLLJ [LCQ LD[ CHG GSQD CQZ CS] L[DFO ]LT[JD GZO HC PLQD [JC ZOJHGH HFN [DSH OZ]S
RLHN]SD Z[ DLLJ GFHGL LD[ L[DFOH
GOLWS ]UD COH GOLWS ]UD ZIHGD PL]D HZOJS LLDC ZLTG
YZ
CQZ CDD PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
OZ]S DLLJQ [LCQ LD[ CD[H TH] GOZ]G ZOTO LCSW HO GLG CO FHU ON GI OONDH GOLWS ]UD
THSC OZ]SG [KHW GFHGL LD[ UHW
OZ]S GFHGL LD[N HZTW ROGO C[GH RDQ[GH FDC[GH UH[I [HCH GEL PDQ[GH VL[G C
UHW OZ]S HZTW ICL[H GI[ HOLCH UHW HCO
ICL[ HWHED ZLIG HOLCN COC [HDG ]HFOH]Q GI RLC DLLJ GOLWSG ]UD PLON FNG [DL D
[HQE [HD HSLCH OLCHG PLONG OU DLLJ [HDO RLHN]QD L[LCQD PE UH
POHCH HN[FD PFCG ]HOZ]LGN GSLF HW]ND GFL[HQ GUD FNG ]HOZ]LG G[HCNO UQQ E
LD[O VC CLG G[HQE GULW GOWSH HW]NQ GFL[HGO RLHN]S LLDCO [QHO FY D]N FDC[G
GFHGL
DLLJQ GFHGL LD[H PL[DG [LZWG PC PE DLLJQ [LCQ LD[ ZOTO LCSW HO GLG GOLWS ]UD CO
CHG COLQQH P[LZWG PC ODC POKLO H]UF RLLFUH P[LZWG CO [QHON PGD ]HNIO H]SHHNN Z[
LDE C]LL[DD HS RN PLQ LSLFD DLLJ ODC PFC LSLFD@ [HKW ROGO VL[ GOLWS ]UD PL[ZWS
MHQT H]H[D [WJD G[H] HLOU GDLLJ [HDH@ [HKW HLZIS [LZWQG [DHT >GZOLT COH HFN G[DS
LD[ [DHT RNH >PLD[G ]H[D [WHJD CO ODC H[HD [LZWG COH H]H[ [LZWG RHEN HC PLD[G ]H[O
HLZIS [LZWQ ODC H]OLWSD THSC GI RHEND COC GFHGL LD[ [KW CO [DHT RSJHL LD[ HOLCH [IUOC
DH]NG PCUH PFC O H]H[D PSLC PL[DF LS OCUQL LD[ PHQ C[ [QC RNH@ DLLJ TSHCD CO
>PLD[G ]H[D [HD PGQ FJCH H]H[D CHG HOLCN
GOLWS [JCO [LCQ LD[ DLLJ CO LLDCO LELOW GFD TH]G HD]NH CD[GH TH]G H[LW RN C
JH[D EEG RQ HOWS PLSZSZ RHEN [HKW TSHC ]OLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQ ODC GULWD COC
LC GF H TH]D NNH RZOTO LCSW HO GLG LWUC [HKW HZLIGH R[LZWQH GLHYQ GSLC
[HKW UHNO TSHC ]OLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQG
LSWQ [LZWGD GOLWS [JCO [KW GFHGL LD[ RSJHL LD[N LLDC L[DF [WQ VL[GH
DLLJ CQOUD HLZIS [LZWQ ODC THSC OZ]S H]KLO
ILEL PDQ[ PLQ LSLFD DLLJH PFC LSLFD@ [HKW TSHC ]OLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQG GNOGO D
OU ]DLLJQG KQ GSQ P]TNH RSJHL LD[ L[DFN@ DLLJ GULW ]OLWS [JCO >FDL] QHJ
FDL] QHJ [H VL[ >PLD[G ]H[D [HD
PLQNJ HGHTSZ >PLQ LSLFD DLLJ H[QC RN OU@ RLZILSD CQ[E CHGH OLCHG D]N ICL[G
RLZILSD CQ[E OND H]KL RN POO
HO GLG PFHZ [LZWG PC COC GOLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQ GFHGL LD[ [KW CO D]N LQ L E
QNH ZQKLD CDL[ CEGD L[ LWU H][ZWG GOLUHQ RLC LCSW HO GLG PC ODC ZOTO LCSW
PNTHQ [DFG RLCH LC GF H TH]D
]QH [HD [WJ PC H]H[D CHG HOLCN DH]NG HCU LSWQ HO HSLC [HD OU DLLJ LWUC F
MLL RLC PGLDCQ H[L PLTNSGQ COC PQYU LTNSQ POO PLDLLJ PL[HLG GC[S RLC
OCHQ LOHFLE ]UFN COF ]NTQG L[ GQO ]JSQ GH[L [HDD
FNH HFLD JHQLS TSHCD FNG [DS RHEND GFHGL LD[H [LCQ LD[ ]ZHOJQ [WO GD[ GY[ GOLJ]D
TSHCD [KHW [LCQ LD[ HOLWC C]LL[DGQ MN OU GZG LLDCH DLLJ ONG L[DFO KDJSH HFL[HG ODC
HZLIGH GLHYQ GSLC JH[D EEG RQ HOWS PLSZSZ RHEN
CYZ
]UF VTHL
L[H Q[ HZOJS COH CHG UHW OZ]S ONG L[DFO [DHT CD[ RHC[ GF CO ROGO L[WO
CD[ HS]LEHTD GT[EG CD[D [LUGO L GOLWS [JCO HLZIS [LZWQD COC
RH[FQ PHZQD CO UHW OZ]S GFHGL LD[O HOLWC DW QDD GUF GSL
OZ]S PFCG RHEND HCO PC UHW OZ]S PC ]ZHOJQG ]NLL GQGD ]HOZ]LGD PE C[QED [CHDQ@
M[F L PC [JC GD ZIHGH GOWSH ]LUZ[ZG ]C PLTNQG PLQD H]QGD [LDUQG POHCH HD HOQE OZ]SH
>CHG THSC HCO PCH CHG UHW GD [HDUO ][JC
O KN PLWF
"ROGOF PL[ZQD RLFG GQ ET
[JC HD ZIHGH PLD[G ]H[D OOEG ]C MWHGG C
[JC PGD ZIHGH PLYHZD H[FE ]C [FHEG D
RLHN]S COC HS CO [IUOC LD[ [QC HZISD DLLJ [JC PGD ZIHGH PLD[G ]H[D OOEG ]C MWHGG RS] C
[HKW PGD ]HNIO RLHN]S CO ODC PGD ]HNIO
HOLWC >GDGC [D CFC D[ ][DTN CO@ L[Q D[F GL[D C[KHI [Q ZLTG DLLJ HLZIS [LZWQ [QHCG ]UFOH
[IJH HQQKH GOHEQ [HD CYHQO GQHF GI GQO CG DLLJ HQHZQO H[LIJGH HGLDEG COC HD ]HNIO RLHN]S CO
RHC[ O HLUQ HZO]TG H[WJH
OLCHGH L[ POHUQ [HDG P]TS CO HQNH GGDEG HI RLC UZ[ZGQ PLJWK GOQ ]HJW HNWG PC POHCH
LC D[ RHC[G O H[HD GI L[G H]HSZO RLHN]S COH
VC DLLJH@ FJ [HDN GI L[G GLDEG CO LWUC PLJWK GO RHC[G HQHZQQ HZLJ[G PC
[H L[ LWU HQHZQO H[LIJG OOND GI L[G GO MH]D ODC >[LIJG PC
>RQZOFN OIE PHQ [HTC PLOUD HO L OOE@
JL[WQD COC HS CO RSJHL LD[ [QC RZISD DLLJ PL[JC PGD HZIHGH PLYHZD H[FE ]C [FHEG RS] D
PN[F RLC LWO CZLC D[F GL[D CJC D[ [LWH [HKW PYQYQD ODC GYHJG PLKOHD PLYHZG LC[
>DLLJ H]H[D [HD [QCF RCQO VC [HKW MNOG@ PLO]ND MNJ]GO PFC LSD O
CHG MOHG PCH MHNLJO GQHF QQ O]HNO DH[ZD MOLO [QHON COC CZHF HCO MNJ]GO
O]HNO MN ON DH[Z MHOGO PN[F RLC ]HQGD PE COC PFC LSD CZHF HCOH HQYUD GSQ
L
O VF
"PLYHZG LZISD DLLJ LQ HO]HN ]C O]HNG OUD []TH H[DJ O HO]HND ]LNHNIG ]CH XHZG ]C ULSYQG C FT
"RLFG GQ PL[JC GD HZIHGH PLD[G ]H[O GOWS [FE D
PFC ON LC[ PCG "PZISD DLLJ PCG [JC PGD ZIHGH PLD[G ]H[O PLODI [CH HZH HSD] CLYHQG E
"POKLO
DYZ