GYZD ONS LSG [JC MOG LLOG LWUC IC@ RLQHTG OZQN RHTNOCD OKHQN COC DLLJ
LSG OU COC DLLJ HSLC [L HZD ODC >CHG THSCH HLOC DH[ZG RHTNOCG
EQN CQHTG FLDI D[ L[DF [WQ FDC[GH C[ CSLFO ]ZHOJQ RCN RLC UQQ VL[DH
[FZG GI RNH OZQD DH ONLGO HL[JC CDO ]H[WC L L[G HS[DULH HD ONLH [JC CHDLH HOZQD
RHC[D CHG PE ONSH VTHS [FZ CDH HLOU [DUH HD ONS
DO VF
HOLWC D]N VTHLLZHQSG [HKW ]LDJ OUD FQU PCH RH[JC G[HZ OUDH RHC[ ]LDJ OUD GLG
O[ D]N RNH G[HZG OUD [HKW RN ]HUO HN[F V]NO FQU
HZLIG PC CHG RLFG L[GH V]NO ]H[ GIOH MOGO ]H[ GIO LN ]H[D PGLS N GI COGH MN OU GQ] GJQ [LCQ [ LHFJD
ZHILS H]FLQUQ GCYH]NH FQUS GOGH HN[FN MOHG RHLN HZIHG N DJS GI P]UFO RN]LH JQ ROGOFN RLDLLJ GI ]C GI
]H[D LCQ ]D D[UD ]H[D X[ LSWQ [HKW CHG ]HQG RLD ]D D[UD LTLC GFHQH
LD[Q UFLHGL RD [WTD D]N C]NOQ GON ]C[ZO CYSH HCD CSLSJ [ [QCF CSLSJ [FN "CNLC
COLQQH ]TSNG ]LDD HC ]LDD GODZO [CQ []HL XHJD ]DG ]C ODZO GHYQ L HJLNHG CSLSJ
GHYQ [DFO PFC XH[L POHUO H[QC HQN HI GYL[D GHYQ L FQOS
GHYQ [DF ONO RLFG CHG MC ]DG ODZO XH[O GHYQ L HSFQOO ]HQG RLD ]D D[U HKZSH
]TSNG ]LDO X[ RHEN
HOLWC OHJD ODC RHO [LW L]CH@ ]DG ]C[ZO ]CYO GYL[D [QCS RLFG [ZLU HL[DFQ GC[S
>GODZO X[ ]D ]WTH] RQI CHG HSLLGH OHJ HSLLG HCO QGLD ]D D[UF UQQF OHJD
GHYQ [DFO GYL[ [CO PE PLUQH COLQQ COC
[WO GC[SH ]D LN[Y ]HSNGO GYL[ OU CHG RHFLSG [ZLU GC[S PLSHC[G L[DF ]HKWQ POHCH
PLFQO GIQH G]C[ZO GCLYLD RLSU L MNO MOQ LSW ]ODZGN CLG ]D ]ODZ HCLDG CSLSJ LD[Q
GYL[G HFHDNOH MOQG LN[YO PLY[G M[FN ]D LN[Y ]SNGO GYL[GH ]HIL[IG PYUD GHYQ L
][KHW HI GYL[ MNOG CLG FHDNG LSQQTQ GQYU
]L[D LSD M[F RLC COGH ]HQG RLD RHO [CDO C[QEG ]SHHN GC[S OLSHOQ R]SHGL HSD[ H[LWQH
CYHLD ]H[D H]YL[ IC COC ]HHYQD PG PLIL[I OC[L ON ]D LN[YD IC ZHTU ]HLGO
]DG LSW OLDZGO
PLUFHL ONG ]D D[U ]YL[D COC [HKW HSLC C[DTQ HLHFJD D]N ZTSLHHFQ GJQ [LCQ [EG
PLUFHL RLC LN DLLJ WS JHZLWO HOLWC ][JC GHYQO X[G ODC GU G]HCD PLY[G PLSC L
HSQQ [GIGO
GSDOG ]N[D M[DO X[ PFC ]HFHC OCS I[ [LCL ]HJ ]HD PLZTHWD PNTHQ [DFG RLC POHCH
DLLJO ]HSUK GQN RUKH GLG RLL[HC [D ZILSGH H[DJ O HSQ MWH ]LNHNI LON H]YH[QD [DH
[GILGO PLUFHL POHN ]HQG RLD ]D D[UD COC H[QC CO G]LG ]HSUKG RQ ]JC HFESN ]C
GHYQ [DFO ]HYL[ [CD COH
GSHQ GUQ LSWQ [GIGO [G[ LSD OU L LSWQ [HKWO C[DTG RLC GI ZHOLJ GJF P H]DH]DH
]H[D X[G RNOH ZILSG ]H[D COC TSHCD ZLIQG PFC DLLJO G[H] G]DL[ CO CHG [HKWG PUK COC
THSCDH EEHD DLLJ HSLC H[YJD X[N CHG RHFLS
]D D[UD ]HQG RLD ]YL[Q FHQOO RLC [JC PUKQ [DHG ]C DLLJO P ZTW RN LW OU VCH
ODHJ OGQ HW ]HLSHQLLQ ]HGEGD NNH LNF[QG ][DTNH CHDO GDH[Z GNJG L[G ]DO HL]HSNGD OHGD
DH[D PHQH FLJLD PE GFZO [WC L[G FCQ GOHFE GHYQ CLG PEG GSDOG ]N[DO GYL[D NCQ
GOHFE GHYQ WUC ]TSNG ]LDO X[G RLFG CHG LDG LWU D]NH X[G [KWLL LCFN HSLC PU
RHUKO RQCS HSLC COC ][KHW GHYQ [DF ONO GYL[ PE KZS O[H DLLJ ZLIGH [D PC CLG
[H[LD COD RN
]HWCO ]D LN[Y RLNGO PLOLJ]Q GUQ COC CZHF HCO ]HQG RLD L[C ]HGEGD DH]N
DL[UGO PHLG OLJ]Q L PHL ]HYJQ HSLLGF HNH ODOH
GON LCHD [QCH LCZH VKU]Q LCSL LD[ C]NOQ GON ]C[ZO CYSH HCHD CSLSJ [ [QCF
GON LCHD
HLG CO PFC O H[LYJ MH] ]ODZD LF PLDHJF POHU LOZ ]YZ ][DTN CHG PC LN ZWT RLCH
]DG ]C[ZO GFO ]CYO PL[DJ]Q HLGH [LUG MH] HLG LN GC[SN CYSH HCHD PL[QHC
UFLHGL RDD CDHQ FT ]HSHHNG [U OIL[CG LD]N FDNSG J[HCG
JTWG LSLF ON PLWU]TQ GIQ PL[YQQ CYL CHG HOLCN HQYU ]C ]HC[O PFC DLLJ
FHTL ON [CD]QG LWO GSG HSLSLUD HDJL RHYLJO Z[ G[HCNO HNH ]HTHN F ]HYQ [FTG
CYHLGH PL[HLY ]HUO Z[ CHG GUQG POHUD PFCG ]FHDU FHTL ONH [HLY Z[ CHG GCL[DG
OU Z[F PL[YQQ CYL CHG HOLCN G GHG]Q GI RWHC LU Z[F LQS LNG RLC G[HY [Y CHG ON
CYL HOLCN G PFCG OYC ]HHG]GO ONHL ]H[LJ L[HLY NJCH [H[Q O PL[HLY HOC PL[HLY LFL
]D ]C[ZO CYSH HCHD CSLSJ [CF DO ZD OIJ H[QC GQ [JC PHZQD HS[CD HGIH
GON LCHD GON LCHD [QCH LCZH VKU]Q GHG LCSL [ MOQ LSW ODZQG PFCN L[DH C]NOQ
PEH GCD CLG PQ LNH GFG OC GCLYLG RLSU HGQ HQO HEUOLH HYYHO]L COG PLU[G ONH
GHOH GJHSQD H]LDD DL RHNS []HL G[HCNO COGH ]D ]C[ZO ]CYO OOND MLL GQ
"]D LSW ODZL GI RWHCDH
GI FHTL HSLDGH HUFL HOLC GUQG POHU HGQ PLUFHL PSLC GI FYQ GCD P]SUK ]QCD ODC
HI P]DJQO PHZQ GLG CO
OU Z[H GFG OC ]CYO CHG [HLYG RWHC [HLY O CZHF ML[Y ]D ODZO LFND HSH[HG OIJ
Z[H [HLYG FHT D X[CG PUH [HD HGSG GI FHTLD GFHQ HSLC LQH ]D LSW PLODZQ GI [HLY LFL
OC CYL [HLY LU Z[ ]D ODZ LCSL [ RNOH GI ]C PLUFHL PG G LN[FD PLNOHGG PLZLFYG
[THQ ]HJL KZO GC[H DQ CJ [LQQ XLDHDLO PJH[L LD[O [THQH GQNJ ]UF
GON LCHD [QCH GFG
GO] QU [ CL[EO
L[W [WTD >GDJ[G []LD@ PL[DFG [HZQH KUHQ [HYLZD MOLCH QU FJ HGLOCQ D]NQ MH]Q UKZ GSG
H ELH ZLFY
L] HSLLG ]H]D L] JLZ ]D RLOCES FLQ R]NOLGN ]H]D L] OC[L RL[QQ LOQOLC
PC LN RLOCES FLQ ]LSHYLJ ]DH ]LQLSW ]D GSH]J] ]DH GSHLOU ]D ]DD ]HE[F
GOHCE HSLLGH ]HQLO HSLLG PLSWDH RHYLJD ]DO PLNHI
]D COLUOQ GHFZ ]S]QN GCD ]DGH H]HLQEQ [GKS CO RLFU PFCG GSHYLJ ]D
OU H]HFZQ PE ULWGO OHNL CHG ICH GCHD P[K PE DOD ]D HO L [DN PFCG ]LQLSW
]DG
LD[ LDF JLQ O HQ RHSL L[QC LCSL LD[ LDF ]HSLJD L] R]HC PLCYHQ HSC GOHCED RNH
DLLJ HOHN [HF ]SLJD PSJ ]S]Q HSLLG GSLSJ JY RL[FGST
HQ GSLSJ L[QC GSLSJ
]SLJD ILDU PLOG] L[ G[[H ]HNOQ RHO CHG RHSL ODC COLUOQ GOHN GCD GUWGG
C]]OF C]H[U]C
CDD RLLU FZ ]D LWON PE OSG ]HE[F L] HKZS HOC PLC[HQC LS CZHF CHG COWSH
GON ]D ]C[ZO CSL[JC CSLO C]NOQ GON ]C[ZO CYSH HCHD CSLSJ LD[ [QCF CQZ
KLZ ]D GI RLUNH GON LCHD GON LCHD [QCH LCZH VKU]Q LCSL LD[ C]NOQ
C]NOQ ]SLJDD G]U CLG OC[L ]TSNO GON ]HLGO ]FUHLQG GH[LW C]NOQ GON
HSC[Z CE[FG LGHI PUG RQ GOUQO CLG GNOQN COLUOQ GHFZ ]UWQG CLG HSLLG
GOHCE HSLLGF HQ GSLSJ RLSUN ]CI [QHC CHG CSLSJ LD[ CHG COWSH GSHYLJ ]D OLUO
COLUOF GSLJDD RN PE CLG
]C ODZO LFN ]HL[QHJG RQ ]CYO ]HOF]GGH GSNGG [FE CHG CYSH HCHD RLSU PE HSLLGH@
]C ]LDGO ]HI[FIG ]WTH] GH[LW C]NOQ GON ] D CSL[JC CSLOGH ]DG ]UWG
>COLUOQ ]DG ]UWG OHJ] LFN GCQHKG ]HJN
COC ]CYO ML[Y GLG CO HSLLGH@ ]LQLSW ]D GSHLOUG GE[FO LHKLD R]S LCSL LD[H
ULWQN ]D LDEO GLG CHGH HOYC [DN ]D ]HFZ LN HNH GON LCHD [QCH LCZH VKU]Q
>OSN C]]OF C]H[U]C HQ RHSL GOHCE O GE[F G]HCN CLGH UWHQ LDEO
GE[FQQ [DFQ [QH HI GE[FQQ [DFQ [Q COC LELOW COH LNG [QC [QH LNG [QC [QF CYQS
][JC
[HIJO OF]GO PFC ML[Y COLUOQ L[QEO GCD GUWGG GSH]J]G GE[FD PE ODC
GNWGO HSO [WC GSHYLJG ]D G PE L[G DOG OC GDGD HSLLG C]]OQ PE ULWGOH
HS]FHDU HIH ]LQLSWO
PLOCES HLG FLQ OC[L R]HC H[Q HOLC ]H]D L] RLSU CHG FJL HOC ]HSLJD L] VH[LYH
HO GI]SH ]H[D CO [ES O H]HSJO TSNSG CL[C GO LS]Q CD[F GLQQ CWW D[ DU
]HOEQ [HKWH PL[DF GUD[CD DLLJ CSLSJ [D LTHL LD[ [QC [HKW ]QH HLSW OU HO GJWKH ]UZD
PL[DF GUD[CD DLLJH ]HOEQ [HKW CSLSJ [D LTHL LD[ [QC ][HHJQ O[H FL[ ]T[E
DLLJ ]H[DF RHLN CWLTC ODC CL[C GO LS]QF RCQH CL[C RN ON CWLTC GO LS]QF RCQ
COH@ HSLF [ZLUQ ]HOE ML[Y HSLC PHQ CWLTD [KHWG O PUKG ]KZHS C[QEG UQQ RCN ]HOE
]SHHND PE RN WOLH UH[I [HC LWU CLEHTG MQGQ GC[S RNH >OLUO CD[ L[DFN HO ]ZWTQ GSLC LSWQ
TH]G
CNLCH PHLD ]HSWGO GLHU GSLCH GOLOD ]HSWGO GLHUG GWCD >COC CNL[Y CO@ CWW D[ [QC
[]HLD LHYQG G[ZQG HGI GD[FC LN PLD[G ]H[O RDC Z[HIG GSQG ]QL]TO GZHJ[ C]QLZHC HI RLC DL]LH L[ZLQF
L]UQ PFC ZIHL LHYQ CO OON ]HSWLO LHU GSLC GWCDH ZH[IL PFC LHYQ RLC [G[D LN RHTC ]HJ[]GO
CNLC Z[ COC GOLOD VC ]HSWLO GLHU GSLC GWC HI G]LG PC [QHO LFN PLD[G ]H[ GSQG GKZS MNO [WCH
CLG GOLOD PC Z[H DL]LH L[ZLQF CNLCF H]UF OU ]HOUGO HO GLG CO ]HNQD TH]G HD]N HQN [HKW DL]LH L[ZLQF
PHLD GLOU DLLJ PLD[G ]C ]QQ