RHEN CWW D[ [LWH >[LGIG CO PC@ POHN LZISD DLLJ RHC[ LLOGH LSG HOWS RHC[ ]QJQ PC E
HD EQ RLQHT O OZQN [QC FLDI D[ M[FG ]C ]ZTWQG GODSN M[FG DJH[O OKHQ CHGN OWS
M[FG DJH[O HKLHQ CHG PLQUWH CQHTG
DLLJ HSLC [HLD DJH[O MOHQ PC [DHTH RLFD CWW D[ OU ZOHJ FLDI D[ TH]D H[LW
CHG CQHTG OZQ RHEND Z[ OWS LSG GC[N [GILO LLOO HO GLG LWO LLO LZISD
HGC[ CO LSG HGYZD OZ]SH RNQ [JCO CD H]HC OZQG GYZD RHC[G OZ]SNH RHTNOCD
CLEL PDQ[G PE C[ ]ZHOJQ RCN RLC UQQ VL[G L[DF MH]QH GNOG LQN RHLU ML[YH
HSKDD FJCH HLOE[D FJCH HC[D FJC OZ]SH M[FG DJH[O OKHQ GLG PC D]NH P]T
[HKG D]N RNH HSKDD OZ]SO HLOE[D OZ]SG PLFZG MNQ RHTNOCD CO VC UQQH POHN LZISD DLLJ
O[ KZS RNH GQ[ PD
GOLWCD HD HOZ]SN COC DLLJ OZ]SG RLC FL[G HSZI ]UF ]LC[S RNH HOC OND ZTW ICL[G
ODC [DFD [GIGO OHNL H[DJ GLG CO GU OHNQD M[FG ON COLQN HC ]LHI R[ZD HC
IN OLUO U RN PLKZHS RLC PLSHC[G DH[
DO CO PLWF
ROGOF PL[ZQD RLFG GQ HT
G[HZD ]LDJG G[DSH H][HZD CD GIH H]LDJD CD GI C
FQU RHC[GN HC GNLOG LFN MH] G[HZD ]LDJ G[DSH GI [JC GI PLNOGQ HLG D
GIO [HKW GID GI HUEWH G[HZD ]LDJ G[DSH GI FYQ H][HZD CD GIH GI FYQ H]LDJD CD GI C
MOGO ]H[ GIOH MOGO ]H[
]H[D XH[O ]H[ L [DHTG ]UFO VCH@ DLLJ MOGQ ]LDJ OUDH X[ G[HZ OUD GLG
>HW]N OU G[HZ CHSN CO PLD[G
PHZQD POHCH DLLJ ]LDJG OUD O [YJD RHEN MOGO G[HZ OUDO ]H[ RLC PHZQD RNH
]LDJ OUD PCH ZISG GUQD PLW]H PGLS LSWQ [HKW HD MOGO ]H[ PGLSO RLC
O[ [G[D HWO FQUS MND GSL LWUCH CEGH TH]D L[ LWU DLLJ G[HZ OUD FQHU GLG
> [HKW HD GSLH [JC CDH GSQG ON PL[QHC PFCD VC PL[DHT L N OLUO UH@
[GLQ CHGH HN[FN MOGQ GI [HKW G[HZD ]LDJ G[DSH RH[JC ]LDJ OUDH RHC[ G[HZ OUD GLG D
]NOO
DLLJ RH[JC G[HZ OUDH RHC[ ]LDJ OUD GLG
[HKW FHQU ]LDJ OUDO [QC PCH DLLJ ]LDJG G[DS MN MH]QH FQUH RHC[ G[HZ OUD GLG
V]NO FQU ODC L[ MNO GLHU [G[ RLCH CHG GSHQ HWO FQUN CZHF H[LW RSJHL LD[ L[DFO
HOLWC DLLJ ZJYL [D RQJS D[ L[DFOH HQYUD [GILGO GOG ML[YH [LGIGOQ FH[K [HKW HN[FN
[LGIGO HO GLG LWO V]NO GFLQUD
PCH [HKW G[HZD GZHILS MN MH]QH Q[J UH O[H LHQS V]NO HOLWC FQUH RHC[ ]LDJ OUD GLG
DLLJ FHQU G[HZ OUDO [QC
HYZ
CQZ CDD PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
G[HZG OUD FQU LW OU VC LNG HCOD ODC M[FG DJH[ ONO G[HZG CHS GLG HS]SQ HFLQUG C[QED
TH] RHC[G ]FLQU LFL OU ZIHL CO LFN FYD MOLO ]LDJG OUDO HO GLG [HKW RHC[G
GLG DLLJ M[FG M[HCO GCS G[HZG OUDH FQU RHC[G ]LDJ OUDN CWLTD RN HQN C
GCS ]LDJG OUD UQQ CD[G RHOQH TH] FHQUL PC RHC[G ]C ZLIL CO LFN FYD MOLO HO
RN [WO CC H[SD CD Q GZG JH]DH DJH[O
GQ LWO C[G [LWH PDQ[G RNH CFON GZTWF C]QLZHCG CLDG COH P]T VL[G D
]CLS ][HYD [WG RLCH G]HKWN GSQG [WO L LZO L[N COF GNOGO PLKZHS
GNOGO C[QEG ZHOLJ ]C KZS GC[S IHCD POHCH G[HZG
DO VF
"PLCDG PL[ZQD RLFG GQ IT
GKQG LQ]D H]C ]C ZLIQG C
]JCG GZIHG ]NOGQD GYHD[ GYHD[D ]NOGQ GKUD ]NOGQ ]JCH GYHD[ ]JC PLD[G ]H[D ]H[W L] D
COLQQ GLSGQ
MOGQ FJCH X[ FJC GI ]C GI HZLIGH PLD[G ]H[D PLY[ HC PLNOGQ HLG PLS E
][JC ]H[D ZLIGH H]H[D PLYU UZDQG F
HSLS LWN@ [HKW GKQG LQ]D H]C ]C ZLIQG R]S [D GD[O KW CFTJ D[ GT[EG VL[D CSHG D[ C
]H[O GI L[GH ]HOED DLLJ [ULQ [QHJH OZ@ ZOHJ CD[H >MOGO ]H[ GIOH MOGO ]H[ GIO GSQD
GUQ GHU CHG RCN NCQ ZISG GUQD PLW]H PGLS GSQD LN HS]SQO GQHF HSLCH TSNS H[DJ
>CLG COH
L[LCQ LWU HSQQ [QLGO OHNL GLG ZILGD [DHFQ C
DLLJ HSLC EEH H]LLU [JCQ PL[QHC LH ]HD FDOQ PL[DF GUD[CD DLLJ PL[QHC L D
HGI LSWQ LHQS U [UYQ PL[KHW LH UQTH DLCN] UGCHK L[LCQD U ZIS LQHO]D COC
G]HCW[O DLLJ QQH ]H[LW ONHC CHGH UZ[Z RGD JZOLH GZIS LO LS POQ UH O[ TSHC ]YZ
GDH]NG LCS]Q
G[HKW GYHD[D ]NOGQ GKUD ]NOGQ ]JCH GYHD[ ]JC PLD[G ]H[D ]H[W L] LZO L[ [QC D
HY[ ]DLLJ ]NOGQD GYHD[ FN R]SHGL HSD[ NNH GYLD[D M[FG ]QTHJ GSLC HOLWC CLEHTD UQQH
HJFH HS]SQQ HL[DFN JLNHGO
KUDO CO ODC UHTWO ]H[ GO L PSQC DLLJ GYHD[D ]NOGQ GKUD [DHTH ZOHJ FN CD[
UH[I [HC [HKWO PLZTHW LH N OLSHOQ L[H L[LCQ ICL[ FL[ C[ VL[ HZTW RN
GYD[ RHEN H[LWH G[HKW GYHD[G LZO L[ L[DFQ HZLLF GYHD[G LFL OU COLQQ ]NOGQG GZIHG
]DLLJ M[FG ]C ]ZTWQ G]LG HOLC ODC [JC FYD MOGO ]NOGQO GLG FJC FYD
KZS IHCG POHCH L[LCQG NNH DLLJ RWHC OND GNOGO VL[G ]QL]T LW OU D]N C[G
C[QEG ZHOLJ ]C
[HKW G[HZD ZIHGH FQUH RHC[ GLG ]LDJ OUD RLFN@ [HKW ]NOGQG LFL OU COLQQ GYHD[G GZIHG
>G[HZ OUD
IYZ
]UF VTHL
FJC ON PL[HKW PGLS GI ]C GI HZLIGH PLY[ PGLS HLG HC PLD[G ]H[D PLNOGQ HLG PLS E
TH] HI GODJ HQYUO P[E
PLFLD HZLIG ODC COLQQ HZIHG COC CZHF HCO HZLIG H[LW RCN CD[GH JQ L[
QQ HZLIG PL[WQ LHQSGH JQ FDC[GH [HKD CDHQ GQ[GH DLLJ GSHHND CO HOLWC
HZIHG N DJS GSHHN COD C[GH TH]G RHO ZHLFQ GC[S RNH@ GUQ HU PGLS LSWQ PL[HKWH
LH GQ[GN COF TH]G ]KLD KZS UQQ C[EGQ MC EH OICG RDCDH O[ NNH PLFLD HZLIG LWUC
ICGDCH JU GL[W LWU HZIHG OHG P]NLOG M[FD HUEW ON GQ[GN L[ ]SHHN VC PL[QHC
>PDQ[G ]SHHN SNH
LSWQ DLLJ X[G GFHGL RD LTLC [QC C]LL[DD POHCH PL[HKW HSLS GSQD MOGQ FJCH X[ FJC
LSWQ [HKW CHG ]HQG RLD ]D D[UD GFHGL RD LTLC GFHQH ]H[D CO [QHON GSHQ CHG
G[KW HS]SQ [LWH@ GFHGL RD LTLCN GNOG RSJHL LD[ [QC >MOQ LSW ODZQG PFCN@ ]H[D X[
>]HQG RLD ]D D[UD
CZHFH CEGH C[ LWU ]D LN[Y RLNGO X[N PHLG ]HYJQ COC CZHF HCO ]HQG RLD C
L[ [HKW RLHN]S COD
ODC ]DG FHDNO PLY[ PSL PLUFHL ONG ]HQG RLD ]D D[UD CZHF D]N LQ L D
PLZTHW GQN ]UF RN RLCH GJQ [LCQ [ LHFJ ]HWS JHZLW M[HYO X[ HOLWCH [JC RQID CO
Q[EG ][DTH HQYUD [GILO HO GLG [HKW X[G X[ H]HC GCH[ PC GC[SH I[ [LCL ]HJ O[ U
FL[U RWHC OND DLLJ GI RWHCD HKZS PLZTHWG [C RN]LH HGCH[ HSLCN GSHNS
GHYQ O GYL[ [CD CO ODC ]HG HO RLCH [GQQ CHG ]D D[U RHEND CZHF PL[QHC L
D[D GHYQG PLLZO ZHJF HSQIN HOLWC DLLJO D]N PH I[ [LCL ]HJ H ODHJ ]HLSHQLLQ ]HGEG LNF[Q LWU
LN[YO UHDG ]HQL ON X[ HOLWC D]NH IHC LWU O[
GHYQ [DFO GYL[ OND PL[KHW LH PU
GHYQ ]HYL[ [CD NCQ ]CI JLNHGO ML[Y HSLC ]HYJ [JC ]D D[UD COC ]D
ZQKLDH L[LCQD CDHQ [HKW ZIHGH HLOC UQ COH GFYG ]HKSO MOGQG ]C X[G [LGIG E
CO DLLJ >PLD[G P PLLHYQ RLC LWUC@ ][JC FLJLG ]H[D ZLIGH H]H[D HOLWC PLYU UZDQG F
PLD[G ]H[O HC PLD[G ]H[D UZDQ RN ONH R]SHGL HSD[ H[DJ [YJO MN ON MHQT UZDO HO GLG
]H[D CO TSNS LWUC HD UFL DGUD PC ODC [HKW ]H[D CO [JC TSNS RHEN H]H[D ZLIG
TH]H JQ ROGOFNH GSHHND CO HOLWC ZIS LQHO]D DLLJ
EO DO PLWF
]DHJ RLSUOH RLZLIS LQHO] RLSUO RLFG GQ FNH HLSW OU GJWKH ]UZD GI]SH [ES O H]HSJO TSNSG C JT
"JYH[O ]HOE
"]HOE DHLJH RLZLIS LQHO] RLSUO RLFG GQ GODZH HC[ ]C GOG CLYHGH HFL ]J]Q RDC GCYL LQ D
PCH [HKW >]YHYLS GI]LSH JWS O H]HSJD HC@ HLSW OU GJWKH ]UZD GI]SH [ES O H]HSJO TSNSG C
G]LQD ]HOEQ [HKWH GODJD PL[DF GUD[CD DLLJ CSLSJ [D LTHL LD[ [LWH DLLJ ]H[D TSNS
]HOEQ [HKW PUKGH ]H[D TSNSN CWLTO TJLD CSLSJ [D LTHL LD[ L[DF G[LW C[QEF CQ]T
LWO PUKG [ZLU GC[S C[QEG MQGDH FLIQO DH[Z EEH HGL[G [WNO ]HOED HO LF RLC CD[ [LW
IHCH TH]U [UL O GQHF HSLC
JYZ