MLL GI RLC GYJQ OU GYJQN ]DH[U]G ]C ]HC[O CHG UHDZ RLF [FE LSG FYG HQN KHZSS PCH
PLSLFH ]HLC[ [CO COH ]HQND LHO]G DH[ RLFO COC
` ES LL ]LD ^RHC[G FYN J[EG PD ` Q ]HDH]N PL[HUL XDHZ ^LSG FYN JLNHG ` H CF [L L[UD GI OND U
RLFD G[LZJ ` S RLHFZ OCHQ [ L[HUL GEGSGGH [H[LDG DH[ D L [JC RLF LWON FJC ON PLSHNS PL[FEG L]
CQ DJ LHOG KD ^ EN DD DHZD UUH UDKD COC [WTQD LHO]G DH[ GI RLC RQZ C]LOF CDH[D UHDZ
DL [LISH GY RLOHJ ]UF VTHLD CDHQD UUH
GQ VF
GLO CSZ[UQ GHG LOGLS GL][FGC LC LEOWLQZ HLSWD CO [H O HSLF RL[QHED CNG COC
PC CZHF L[WO GLFGD CSLF LLHU]CO CSOLNL COF CFLD LC[H]O GL]W]C C]G CQECO
ZIG HGI PC MWS GQ MN OU HZG TH]GH PQYUQ PG HGHW]D COH PLFLD RLF ]LDO LW]G
L[G HO [QHO OHNL HSLCH MN LFLO CHDL CO H[QO HO GLG L[G DLLJ]L FD HGHW]D HOLWC [NLS
"[KWLL HLFLD RLF ]LDO H[TQN PE [NLS HSLC ZIG CHG PCH MLSWO MO
HLFLD GU ON PLQNJ HTSZ [NLS HSLC ZIGD VC L[G P]GLQ] OU GQ] FE GOLIE MOQO GSQDH
[NLS HSLC ZIG PLCS] LS HCOHQL PLNL[Y [KWLGO LFN RN PCH H[DJ O HL]H[GK CQKQ ]SQN
"HLOCQ GUSG ZIGH
HL]H[GK CQKLH FJC ON MOL CO LFN COC HTSZ CO TH]G L[DF [W ZLIQH ODHJ OG MOQG [UDH
D]N GID CYHLNH HI G[DT ]NLL RLC FDO H[TQH GI CDH PFCG ]C ]LQG [HD HOLCH H[DJ O
RLUNH L[ ]KL DHLD UUH [JC PHZQO FHQOO RLCH CTSZQ CTSZ RSLWOL COF ET L[NG ]QH[]D
CT DJ ZJYL L[W [WTD ]HNL[CD UUH ES RLKE VL P[GQD X[L] PYH[L]
MOQOGSQG ]LHZN GZG RN PE [LCQ ]LD LHFLJDH
FDO TLW]G GTW]GG GUQ FYQ DLLJ GLG HOLC X[L]H L[ OU NHQ PLGQ] FU TH]O PGO GLG
PLQFG [WG LWN COC > [IJHQ HSLC H[LIJG RHOG ]HUQQN@ [HG LQF ON ]C POO DLLJ GLG CO
RL[HLG ]Q HOLC FHUH OZTLGO FQHUG PFLD [DN CHG [HO FD FLD HSLCH E[G [H RLD L
HQYU H]HC COC [NLS HSLC ZIGD HTSZ CO RL[HKW
PLN[F L]D TH]G L[DF [LDTG CO DZUL ]HOGZDH
HSHFO PGLFLO HCLYQGO L GHYQ COG GD[FC ZLIQ RLFQ HDLLJO RLC FDO G[LTQG GUQ OU C
[QH RLFQ COC HSLC HDHLJH
HTSZ CO L[GH H]HHYQ PLLZO H]SHHN L[G CSHHE LCG LND HTSZ CO GC[S ZLIQ N HDLJS PC PE D
HL[DFQ [HYLZ RCN FU FLIQD COC
]HKLWG RLSQ PHZQ ONQF OSN X[]O HO [D]TQ COH
PFLO [HG OWHS [DFG PYU LN PG HGHTW] HC FDO PLFLD H[TQ PC ZHOLJ RLC H[W ]HWTH]G
HLG L[G [NLS HSLC ZIG DJS DZUL [OH DLLJ H]ULW ]QJQ GI CD RHLNH [NLS ZIG DJS
PFLO CD CO HOLC PE HSLF ]C RL[QHE
P[HEO [QHG DJS MND GH[LW CSZ[UQ GHG LOGLS GL][FGC LC ]SUK TH]GO RLD L[O RLDH
GLG HOLC [DFG PLUSHQ HLG PLOUDG GQD LHO] [DFG RLC MC HLOU DLLJ]Q ZIGD ZLIQNH FTWGO
DNZ
GQ VF CQZ CDD
TH]H L[
JTWG PFHZ HD Q]QH HONHC GLG H[LIJG HOLC JTWD XQJD PE L[G CO PC PGLFLD
RLOHJDN MD[ZQ U[G ][UDH PHQ FDO H[TQ MND GU GHYQ COG LESZ ]HLOE[Q [[O GLJ WSD GQ] GQ GZ COH
GI COC GU GUQ OU GULD] RCN RLC FDO HCLDGO [QHG OU OKHQ RNC PC ZW]TQ P LGZD UH KOZ
[NLS ZIGN HDLJQ
CQ]TH RJES CHG HD [LNG RHEN RSLZTU LCQD CNGH HLZIS ][LQ HLOU ODLZ POHUO DU
CO GLFLFO GLO LZIQH LSL[JC L]CF GLOU OLDZ LSL[JC ZLIQH HGLC OLIC COF C]OLQF
HC PL[JC LZIS ODLZ RLZIS HOC [LW COH P]T HLZIS ][LQ HLOU ODLZ H[LW GL]UFC ZLTC
C]OQF CQ]T RJES CHG RHLNH WH ICL[ LHQS CD[ IHC P]TD G[LQ ODLZ PE HC FDC[ HQYU LZIS
LWU [HKW MNOG HFESN [H DYL]L H]UF OU GOUG CO ODC PL[JC ZLIL CO COC H]ODZD RLC
PLZTHW HQYU LZIS RG PL[JC LZIS RG ]OOHN [HQO H]ODZ CQ]TD RJES HSLC PCH JIY QHJ PLSHC[
[QH LO MN HGHJLEL GL]UFC ZLTC COF PHQ CHG PUKG L[G CZHF HCO H[QC PSJ [QH H
PLLJ ][H] UH[I [HC U P]T [QH T[E P] HSD[H PLZTHWD UQQ RNH [N [QH HC PSJ
[TWC HSLLG G[THQ DLLJ G[THQD HLOUD H[Z
G[W LDEO NCQ G]HJW G[LQN G[THQD G[LZ ]DJS [H LDEO CZHFH
GQHFNH RT[O ][DHJQG GUHY[G HC ODJG DS ]D L[
G[Z GFD P TH] LWU
RHO
HSQQ [QGO ]HLHC[ ]HL[DG VC HO L OHZH OLCHG PUKG LO GC[LH [HKW FUHQH DLLJ P]
L[LCQG
GOUSO DLLJ LCFH ]OFG XH[WO FUHQ CHG RNC PCH ]OFG ]YL[W LLHNLT RLSUO FUHQO P] RLD ZHOLJ RLC LWO [CDO GC[S
[QGO []HL HSQQ PL[LGI ]HL[DG L[G MFLCQ ZLIGO []HL OHOU FUHQG IC ]OFG J]W]H GZIJ JH[ CHD] PC COC DKLG
KHW GC[S RNCH ZHQU [HDQ [GILGO [DFG PT[HWQ PFCG OU [HKW ZHQU [HD PUKG PL[WQG H[W M[FNH HLSWQ
]ZIJG COO PLD[G ]H[D MOL []HQ P] [H L[G P]G RQ G[]L G[LQ ML[Y FUHQG L[O PE XHJD H[H PU MOHG [CN
KL H OLUO U H]HC HLOUD
FUHQD ][NISG L[LCQG ][DTNH RLQHO]G RLFO UEHSG G[LQ DHLJ RLSUO COC GFHGL [ [QC CO [WC ZW]TGO LH
COF GOHUQ G[LQ H[QO DLLJ L[O VC OL HQYUON G[LQ DHLJH [HTLC RLSUO POHC [QS CO ZILSO ZOJ []HL L
RLC L[O PL[DFG ]HKW G[HQ RNH RN CO UQQ ]YZ G[H]G GF GS ROGO TH]GQ MC UHU[ POHTH U[ DONQ U[E
OON GOHUQ G[LQ DHLJ
PLCH[ POHUG DH[ PEH ]LL[WFN HQLLZO [HTC LNG HCOD FUHQF [JCQ GI RLF O HQUK D]N O[H
[DF C[LG PEH OZOZLH ZLIL CO LFN GOHUQ G[LQ PQYUQ PL[QH GJLESO PLQUW E ZIJHG P[HD
HOLWC H]LDD GGQ PFC GLGL CJLN CO RN OU LQOH[LD C]LC RNH OON H]LDD [QQ RLC G
CJLN COF LFLQF HDLLJOH HTSZO IU TJ CO CSQJ[H [HKW G[ZQD FJ FLDU LCH G]HJW G[LQD
PHQ H[QHO HLOU J RLC OUDG PEH CHG []LGF P]D ODC GL[Q VHT VHT CGF [HKW CHG RLFDH OON
HDLLJO CSQJ[ GLTSZ LNG
HOCN PLKWQ GODZGH D]NG UHGL LSW GKTZ[TQ Q[ PD Q ZQKLD UUH
GFHGL [ [KW L[QEO COC GDGC [D CFC D[F GLO C[LDT COH RLQL R[ZO FUHQ D[ [QC
ENZ
]UF VTHL
JESH G]HJW G[LQ H[QH RLQL R[ZO FUHQD RLFG CHG G[HCNO GI LWOH G]HJW G[LQ H[Q FUHQ
GQHZQD ]HQ] FY PL[QHC RLC CI RHQQ LZIS KZS VC OU RN D]N CO PDQ[G POHC [HKW GD
RLD RLQLD JES RLD RLQL R[ZO FUHQ D P ZTW CDC[N ZTW C[GN COFH L[LCQG WNH ]FQHU
ZIS LYJ POQ OCQD
[KWS [CN Z[ G[HQC G]HJW G[LQ H[Q FUHQ L[QEO [HKWO D[ ][DT CHG [DF O H[HCDH
[H [HQO DLLJ L[G OCQ R[Z LWON P] [CS CHG [CN ODC GI [HD GOHUQ G[LQ DHLJQ
JESN PE LSHHE OND P] LQHO]Q H[KWO G[DT RLC RNOH HD ]HQ] G FY LSWQ GOHUQ G[LQD GI
TSHCD HWHTH GULWD H]OLJ] FYQ QLH P OICG RDC LWU RLQL R[ZD
HQ VF
MH]D U[ DON PFC OFEL CO RLLSQ [QHC R]S [ CLS]FN C[F GLQUK HSLLG LLDC [QC COC
GSH PL[DHT PLQNJ POHCH HOC HQN FUHQG [H VC C[ [DHTH UHU[ POHT FLQUL COH H]LD
W[H] G[LQD GSZ] HO L PEH P]HQN ZLIGO MN ON RQHIQ HSLC FUHQG [H
H[H [Q PC VC RLQHO]G DHLJ LWON PL[HQC C[ L[DF PCG PLH[LW LS HD]N ]HWTH]G
G[LQ [Q PC ODC HQLLZO [HTLCG RLSUO COC C[ [DLF CO CQ HC DLLJ GOHUQ G[LQD FUHQG
[HKW GOHUQ
RLSUD HL[DF LN RQID PGO PFZ PEG L[H Q[ [JCO [IULOC [ L[DF HSS [LW L]C GI FY LWOH X[W HSD[ KZS RNH
UU DZULO ]QCD IN D]N [CN UHQ RD C[ HSLLGH [IUOC LD[ MN PHQ GC[SN HT[E L RNCH H[QCS [JC
[IULOC LD[ GT[LEG FL[D ODC
RL]UFCZOTG LWO [LW RN]L MC L[LLQ RLQHO] RLSUO C[ GSQD L[ [LW RNH RHC[G FYGN ZLTG FL[H]H
TH]D HD]N HQN [HCDG GS]G LLDC [DTGO ODC HD GKHT QOQ DD GCW KLH] U HH[LWD L[ O HN[FN
C[O MS U[ DON RLFG CHG U[ DON O ]CI HHGH RLQHO]D DLLJ C[O RHC[G FYG LWOH
[ZLUD C[ OU PLZOHJ P]HQN GNOG PLQNJ PC ZW]TGO L MC PO ZIS POQH FUHQN CHG L[G
R]S [C LELOWF [D]TQ COF@ [HTC U[ DON ODC FUHQG [H PLLZO [HTLC RLC PL[DHTH [DFG
[HTC PC VC RLQHO]D DHLJ RLC P]KLO CQ HC POO DLLJ HFHL PG PE >PLSHC[G NHQNH
HQLLZO
HOLWC [HKW GOHUQ G[LQD LN@ G]HJW G[LQ DONG ]C [QD LSG H[LWO ZW]TGO L RNH
OUD [W CHG HLOU G[DF G[H]G [HG PE L[G@ P]N HC FUHQ [HN RLQHO]D DLLJ PCG >C[O
PLQUWD ZIS LYJ POQ NWUCH G[H]G RQ [HTC TH[LT L[G P] CHG T[HTQ [H COH GQLJ
HK OLUO GSQD R]OLJ]Q ]HFUHQG ]HLJ P]HC ON PU DONG LS] COFQ JLNHGO RLC MC ]HSHC[G
GT[ QU GSHL GOU >HGHCSQ CO MNOH R]OLJ]Q PLFUHQ PSLC PLDON L LCFH L[G
L Y J DONG OUD POQ HNSH H[DJ O HDON GTQG KLD RHQQ LZIS PDQ[G L[DFQ P]N HSLF G[HCNO JLNHGO LH
FUHQO P] RLD ZOLJ P FDC[G ]KLQ ODC P QQG ][DTNH LSC LHTLF ]HJFO GLG R]LS PDQ[GQ PSQCH@ Z I S
PEF CQOC P]TD DON D]N U[ DON OHFLE [HTLC ]C HCLDGD PDQ[G K[WD U[ DONO OLE[ DON RLD ZOLJ COH >JNHQ
DON P]TD HSHOD OONLC U[ DON
FNZ