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"GD OWKO LFN [SG ]C ZLOFGO PLNL[Y ]QCD COGH ]UFG DHL O PUKO PLNL[Y UHFQ OHCO LH
G]UF DL]] LFN Z[H M[YS [SG RLCH GFLOO PFHZ FHU [DHFQ [QHO LH X[L] COH CEQG GZG RN
U DO RJOG MH[U LWU GO ZLOFGO H[L]G
G[UD GCLDQ FLD ZWT HSLC PCH FLD RQ GO GCLDQ G][LDJ RQO GNL[Y G]LG PCH
GNOGO ZTWS RNH [ULD GKLJT RLC HGLLHH[] L[QCF VTHL D[H GD[ "GKLJT PHQ GLO ZHWL]
RN ZHTWO L RNO RQZOFN CSLFO GIO PLNTQ LC D[ PE PLZTHWG HD]NH@ [ULD GKLJT RLC
>GNOGO
HSLC PC Z[H FLD COC [ULD CLD] CO GOLJ]NO C]LL[DD [CHDQ [ULD GKLJT RLC LW OU VCH
HWLOJGO PLOHOU LN RSD[FQ [DFG [HTC [ULO GKLJT RLC LWUC UQQ RCNQ H[L]G ZLWTQ
CLK ]D GSQ FLEQD D]N RNH R[G LHFJ LWU GKLJT [D CHG [DFD
GJ LHOG KD ]HDH RSD[F [HTLC HOLWC RLC GZ [ULG PHQ PUKG D]N L[O FFY FLISZ [IS LSDC ]HDH
][]HQ [ULD GKLJT UQQ L[ L[DFQ D]N DW EJ PL[LQ DDHF ]HD PE [LUGO LH HL[DF OU ZOJ GQ
]DD OHDKO []HQ MNO RSD[FQ COC G[HTC GSLC [ULD GKLJTGH OLCHG GC[G LWU R[G D]NH
Z[ [ULD GKLJT L ]QCG LWO KZS CO LC D[ VC P D]NH@ [ULG ]KLJTO PLHJ RLCH
>LC D[O PE GOLDK G[]HG MNOH GKLJT L CQL] HOLWC [QC C]OLQF CJHH[O
R[D U ZOJO PHZQ GLG PEG RQD Z[ COH PLQ ]KLJTD PE RSD[F [HTLC L R[G L[DFQ UQQH
HKJHTO H[TC PLQN DLL]Q HSLCH [ULD M[TS CHGH OLCHG RQD CZHF ET ]HCHZQ ]HNOG OHNCDH P
GNOGG [ZLUD [H[D [DFG RLC G[HCNO LN PC RQD HQN PLQD [LQJGO PLZTHWG [C ]HUQQ RNH
GQ GJ LHOG KD LWU RQ OU COC GD [DHF COH HS]LEHTQ FQOS [HTLCG [HZQ L[G
HSLC L[G GKLJTO PLHJ RLCH XHJ[O [L]GO G[HG EOZ JHC GQ ]H[EC ]HD RZIG ]YLJ[
JZ
JNZ VF ]D
GSLC RSD[FQ G[HTC [ULG ]KLJT RHLN MC GKLJTO GLL[ ZLTW CHG LW OU VCH KHJTO RLHN]Q
RN PC Z[WQ PHQ Z[ GSLSUH ]H[UDH VHED RHDLO MLL RLC LN RDOQ ]NCOQ M[T PHQ G[HTC
GLO CJLS COF GLL[ ZLTW GI L[G FHDLCO PLNOHG PGH PLCYHLG PLQD XWJ PH PFCO RLC RHLN
RSD[F [HTLCD [L]GO L
][LQ U ]DD DHK[ [UL DHELS []G RLSUO MD[ULHC I[EG PD HI G[DT ]CDHQ GID CYHLNH@
> FT G[UG FL Z[W G]NOGN ]D
J PHQ RZIG ]YLJ[D [LQJGO CQOUF RLEHT D]NH HI GC[HG OU ZOHJ GQ GJ LHOG KD ]HDH
GKLJT
EU MOGQ RLSUO CW KJD HL[DFQ UHQO L RNH RSD[FD OJLS COF [TWD [LQJGO KZHS [WCH HQUK P [CHDQ RLC
OJLS COF [TWD PLOZQ RSD[F L[]DF HKDS CHIJ UUH UYH DNZT HO DSQH LZT IO YGU UH ]DD PLDU
OLUO OC[L [HCQ [WTD CDHQD U RSD[F [TWD [L]GO PLD[ PLZTHW ]UF POHCH CLZT FL DSQD PE UH GS UUH
EZ
]H CLK ]D PDQ[G RHOD U [ULD RDOQ RLSU MLL CQH@ CHG FED ]KLJT PHQ [U ]KLJT [HTLC HQUK LOHC MC
RLFG CHG OL NC CO HC FHDLCO PLNOHG PLQG PC C]HZWS RLC FEDD COGH >P N DW EJ PL[LQ DDHF ISZ [IS LSDC
[ULD
GHGH ]HUOHD RSLCH ]HZ GL]H[U PLLSL ][DQD GKLJT J RLSUO P LHOG KD D RF FHU
GOLJ] TLSNQ Z[ PLQD GODHK HSLC PC COC GD Q]GO CO [LQJGO GKSH [ULD GKLJTO ]CI
L[DQ NJCH PKOHWH HLWO PLQG
PHQ RWHC OND [HTC GJQDH OHJF RLFDHU J PHQ ]DO ]FJHLQ ][DQG CG] ML[YG FHUH
J[QQ [HTLC
PFHZ ][DQG ]C DLK[GOQ USQGO DHK DLZ CJ JHCD D]N RZIG ]YLJ[ [L]G GQ]H[ECG PEH
FHDLCO PLNOHG PSLCH ][DQD PLQD Q]Q CHG RCN L[G [ULD GKLJT J LSWQ LHZLSG
L PE VHEG [ULO ][DQG ]H[U ]HQFO GLC[ RLC PHQ GC[SN JOJOO CO DHK COC [DFD [HTLC G[HG CO MC
]DO ][DQ FJLLO ML[YQ HSLC GC[S HL[DF ]QL]TQ [LUGO
PHQ GKLJT P RLC VHWD CO VC ][DQG
GOHUW ON CI[EGQ CWJN ND D]N GQ LWO GC[SH
C[DG ]C XJ[L CO LHZLSG [JCH P VLTHG FHU
[JQ OLDD XHJ[O RLCH PHLG DH M[HY HO RLC
[JCO ][DQG XHJ[O VC []HQ GSNG [FED GSLC G]LLUD ]OUH]G OU DHJO LODQ G]HUO PLOLE[ PLSC ]L][E
RLC [QHC ULDLQ CLDG GY G[UG FL ND [LUGO LH@ N GJ JHCD PE U C[DT MG GLO ]LO QECG GC[SH HQLG
ILZ OLUO CDHQD UUH >[DFD J RLC H]KL LWO [LUG COH HQLG [QE [JC ][DQG VHKO
GDHK[ CLG HOLWCH >GJQ COO@ ]DD PLLSL ][DQD Q]GO [L]Q HGO DJ RHLYO [HC ]HDH
P PLSLHYQG PL[WTDH FOFL ND UUH ]DO ][DQ FJLLO M[HY RLC D]NH
PLOOJQ PCG DLJN PLZTHWG ]HUF HZOJS GSNT HD L GOHJ RLSUO RSLSQ LLHSO [WCF GQNF
]HSO L C[QED [HWQ [DFG ]FOHL RLSUO HOLCH [HJLC COO LHSLD ]HUO [WCN ]D HLOU
GFLO ]QJQ G]Q VOCQ ]JC RLCH ]LUDK GUWH] CLG GFLO RLDH RNHTQ GOHJ RLD ZOJO L [WCN
EZT OZ PG[DC REQ GSQ FLEQ ]HSO H[LQJG MNLWO
U DLYSG LHFJD [LUG RN CQOUD GOHJQ []HL ]FOHLD []G HSLYQ G]UF LDH]L RLSUO MFLCQH
KZ
RLCH LUDK [DF CLG LWO GFLOG ]UD COC ]HSO HNL[YG CO EHO DJ RHLYO [HC ]HD D]NH
OU ]HUO OF]GO ML[Y RLC GSNT J L R]HUSQLGD GFLOG PFHZ ]HSNGD ODC OHFE JG