E[ [HUG JN PHQ PL[THC LH MND [HUG LJNQ HSLC []HQ LCFH GILED D]N L[ C
PLC[HQC JQ D]NH GILED JN L GOZ RLOHJQ GQ] ILG RLN[U QGUD PE UH
[DFD
OE[D COC [QC CO CQ LTHL LD[O GOHN FZ]] PCG ZW]TGO L H]QGD [HU LFZQG D
ZQKL CO [HU ODC GD[ZGO GLHC[G
DL CL PLWF
"PLCDG PL[ZQD RLFG GQ IK
PLSWD GKJH RLOHJ G[DHUH PLQO ]QGD C
XHJD GKJH PLQO G[DHUH RLOHJ CLG D
D[Q LLDC OC RQC LUQD COH PLHFZ PG R]LLHGD PLFZ LFOH [QCF RCQO RLOHJ GFOHH PLQO CLG C
HSLC RHLN GOLNCD []HQ FOHHGH G[IUD RLOHJ GI RLC HO [QCH HCO PC G[IUD RLOHJ GUS PCG VTHL
PHZQ ZHJL[D HKJO OHNL
G[DHU [LLH G]HC LFZG RWHCD PLHFZ RQC LUQD PLKZHS RFLFO PE C]HZWS [DFD L C
GO
OU IDF[ LWU G[IUD CLG ]HQN GSKJL COH FO] FU RL]QGO L GOLJ]NO PL[QHC L D
CSLFO UY D]N ]QC ]WDH FD GKLJ PDQ[G
D RH[JC T[KSHZ FHF FZQ [WTDH [DHUO HLFJ HO HONN RLFG CHG ]YDHZQ GKLD UQQ E
HQC LUQO FL ]KHGD XHJD HKJO LHC[ COG ZJ[L LN HD C[HZ LSC RLC UHFQ RN PC GQ] EZT
VTHL D[ HO [QCH XHJ LKHJ PHQ GLOU DLLJ PCG LLDC ZW]TS XHJD GKJH PLQO GFOHH RLOHJ CLG D
L[ D[ZLGO G]U LHC[ [DHUG RLC GO PCLDGH
HD C[HZ LSC RLC [HKW
l
OKDQ XHJD GKJHN ]QC ]W [WH ELJL ZGUQ PDQ[ XHJD GKJO [HTC GZHO HSLC LWUC C
L[DFN OHTWH LJN HSLC DH PCG GKJS [DN RHLN PEH RD[ZO OHTWH RWHF CYHL HGL[G H]D[ZG FOHGQ
FU RLOHJD TH]G
GU]COD GI L[G PLSWO RQI [JCO LHC[G [DF ON FLZ PLJDID RHUQ LD[O ZW]TGO L D
RLC MNOG ][JC ]HCLYQ CHG IC LHC[ CGLH FOHHLN CQ HC GZHO RCN PE PCG
LN [HKW [O VC GC[S D]N ]QC ]WDH KL ROGO UU RQI [JCO CHDO LHC[N DJS GI
PLSWD FOHHG LDEO GLHC[ GSLC POHUO PCG ]KLJ
DL VF
"RHDJ LWO COC PL[THC HC PLOTHW PSLC HS]SQD PLQNJ HSQ PL[DF HOC C IL
"RLFG GQ ]CKJ LQ R]S NJCH LOND [WCG PLFZG D
I
]UF VTHL
HS]SQ RSJHL LD[ FLQUGH RHDJ LWO COC XQJQ XQHJQG RLCH RHDJ LWO COC UQFQ UQHFQG RLC HSLS C
GQH[]G [HULN RLOHJO UQHFQG RQ OWS PC LCFH GQH[]N UQFQ UQHFQG [QC [IULOC LD[N COF
O [HC C[ [DHT RNH FHUH L[ GSHC[G GQH[]G HI CLG OWS GQ HOLCN PLSF HSC HD GD[U]S
PGLS RLD GTLUG ]C HYQLJH GQH[]G ]C ZOLTH PFZ CO ON GTLU MH]O HOWS GQH[] OH RLOHJ
LFN GFDO GQH[]D CGL FU [QHON GQH[]G RHDJ LWO COC [HTC RLC POHUO PLQNJO ODC G[HTC
XLQJGO
RHDJ LWO COC GCT PLUD[C HD L PFHZ GHZQG OC P]OLWSD GHZQG ]C PLOTHW PLDHC PLQ RLC
PSLC PLDHC PLQ PLEHO GO LSHJ RD VTHL L[DFN PLON RHDJ LWO [WO CWW D[ GD[ ZLTGH
PL[DHT PLQNJH CO GQJH GUD[CD ODC LON ONO EHO PLON GOH PLSD COC GHZQG ]C PLOTHW
PLOTHW PLON GQJH GUD[CD HOLWC
GO HS]SQ GQ]T RN CG ]HCHZQ PDQ[G ZTW RNH LSHJ [D VTHLN GNOG ZTW FDC[G C
RLEHO EQ []HL HNH]O LOFG RQ OWHS L[GH H]HZSO GHZQG ]C PLDCHN PL[LQJQ LH
GZQ TSHND LOFG ]C DZSO PL[LQJQ NLWUC PLON GOQ RLEHO E HOWS CO CQ]TQ PSQC
TH]D CDHQ
LHO] [ZLUG PL[DHT LH LON ONQ EHO OWS PC COC PLOTHW RLC UQQ L[ RHOQ D
PL[HCDH PLHFJ C[ FHLD U CZHF EHO MWLL ML[Y RLCH EHO OLNQ CHG LONG [HULD
OU ILWO GQ] CHIJDH PDQ[ RHC[G ZTW PFHZ LSG OLJ]LN COC PLW[KYQ PLONG RLC E
CJHH[O HKZS CQ HC KOJGD GI RLF HGO CZLTW CO TH]G CQ FFY DHJDH GHZQG LHZLS ]HFHC TH]G NQ
FJLD PFC LSD GD[G PLOHF [CN C]OQF
GOO V[KYQ ]HD[ PLQUWD KUQ KUQ OWS HOLWC GHZQG LQ ]C ]HD[O RLHN]S PCH
]HCHZQ PDQ[ DHC GUSH ONG OTWS MWGO RLD PL[NG ]C PLDHCG HQFZ RLDH RLEHO
CG
G[U U] ]H[UO R]LS ICH PLQE LQ GCT PL[UQ []HL GHZQD HLGL RHDJ LWO H[W GOLJ]D@
GLLD[D ][GKQ GDLCG FNH GQFCD XL[J M[F GHZQO HNQLL PQH GHZQG OYC PLDHC PLQ PLCT
COHZO UL[NGO GCD GC[S GSQG RHOQ ]CI HJF POHCH DZUL RD [IULOC LD[ L[DFN GNQGDH
GOHN GHZQG ]NQGD HOLWC PLOZQ PLQNJ GD[FC COC GI [DFD G[LQJQG GUF RLC COGH
OLSHOQ OCHQ [ H[WOH OON PLQE LQ COO HOLWC GNQG LU [N PLQNJO L[H L[WO C
HOLWC ]HOTHWG ]HUF LH PLDHC PSLC GCT PLUD[C NJC HCD PC COC [N RLC
CHIJ UH CUD [LW Q[G POHCH FF ]HCHZQ ]SQD C[GH [G H[LWD U RLEHO GO ]NQGD
GG CQZ ]HCHZQ
LD[NH G[N GOHN GHNLQG HOLWC GNOGO KZS FHUH R[G [HCDN DG DW ]HUHDD VL[G
PLOTHW PSLC PLDHC PLQ H]KLO LN DL[ P [G ]UF RNH ID ]HCHZQD UHGL
GNOGO HD]N TH]GH GW CJ IDF[G ]H GT DD RDQ[U HOZG GNQGD MNOG RSD[FQ COC
RHCE LCJC D[ ]UF RNH LZSH DZ H]SQ DZUL RD [IULOC LD[N GNQGH GLLD[ ML[YGO L
P HL]HEGD GI[ PLQG [U WSG LOUD FDC[ JF ]HCHZQ PDQ[ CQ EGD HY C]OCD
RNH DH[G ]UFN [LQJGO PLQG [U ]LDG ][H]D CD[G UL[NG RNH CLCO GDH]D C[H
GNZ EW G[N GDH[N GNQG LU GHZQ RLZ]GO GUQO DL[G G[HG
J
G[HQ] ]NTQO ]HDH]H ]HOC
C]L[HCFQ GOHTW PL[QHC L GNQGD GOHN G]LG PC HI GUFO
FHL GQO ]LD GJL]WD PLLJ L[DF RSD[FQ COC GOHTW GSLC PLZTHWG DH[ ]UF ODC FQZT
[ZLUO P KZS RNH EZ DJ LHOG KDD CDHQ GW CJ IDF[ ]H DT DJ
LOHFE LWU GOHN GHNLQG HOLWC G[N RSD[FQ COC ]OTHW GSLC GDLCD D]N LQ L D
EZ DJ LHOG KD GNOGO GID PLZWZWQ LH G[GK
HZ]W G]UH HOTWH PLDHC PLQ GCT KL HNH]O R]SH PLQE LQ GCT CN HD HLG GHZQ E
KLQG [HKGH [N FQC[ FHL MH[U RJOGH PDQ[G ]UFO [JC PHZQO HOHN MLQGH
]CI
PLJWK GO PL[QHC LH [HUL GNQGG MQO RLC D]N T GJ GDH]D CD[G F
> GNZ EW DL[G ]H FY[ ZQT LWU LQF FHDON GOQ ]HJW
C[ GOQH PJO HW C L[QC
ODC HLOU R]SH ]CKJG ]W[ [WUQ CQKO HJZOH [N PLQO [WCG PLFZG PC RHUQ LD[ L[DFO D
GOLJ] PLQG R]LO L GKHTQ [WU [WU GH G[IED HSFQOH LON OC PLLJ PLQ GOLJ] PLQG R]LO GHYQ
DH]NGH GOUQO [LNQG POHUO PLQO [WU PLFZG PC GKHTD PLOTHW PN PLOTHW PLQNJH TH]U
HLOU [WCG ]J] PLQG ]C [LIJL MNDH [WUG PGD R]L [JCO PLQG D[UO ML[Y FQOQ HLOU R]SH
RSJHL LD[ L[DFN RL]LS]Q P]TF CS] [DHT RNH
R]L PC GC[S GSQG ]HUQQQH CK G[W PDQ[ OTW PLQO [WC PLFZG PC GNOG RN C
]W UYH GSZ] HO RLCH OHTW UQQ C]LL[DG RHOQ ODC [N PLQG OU [WC DH
[N KZS HCNO GC[S MHQTD CDHQG CHIJDH ]QC
OHNL JHOLZG ZLTWG LWUC PLQ R]S MN [JCH [WC R]S PC [WC RHUQ LD[ L[DFO D
R]L CO PC PLQ DH R]LO OHNL RLC [WC NJCH PLQ R]S PC Z[H@ PFZOH PLWTHS PLQ R]LO
DH JHOLZG ZLTWG RHLN [WCH >]CKJ LQ PLHU ]CKJ LQ RLC LN VTHS [WC PGLOU
DLCL G[W CHIJ U PLQ ]WTHG LU FZO OHNL RLC
EL DL PLWF
"[JC T[WG ]LD GHU [JS T[WG ]LD PCG C JL
"GI [JC GID PGL]H[LWQ HQ[] PLW]H O PSLF GQ D
"G[HQ] GHU FOH PCG "G[HQ] GHU G[HQ] PCG E
]LD MNOG [IULOC LD[N COFH T[WG ]LD GHU [DZ GD [JS GF T[WG ]LD RLC RL]LS]Q P]TO C
GQC GCQ [QHON GSUQG COQN GL[JG RHHLN LWN RCNQH RCNQ ]HF L]O HJO L [JS T[WG
GL[JQG LU OEOE]GO ]HQYUG ]HLHC[ GSG FU PLQNJ H[UL FY ONO
PE T[WG ]LDN RSLF T[WG ]LD PU PLODHEG ]HFG ]UD[C ON L[W [IULOC LD[ ]UFO C
TH]GH PH[E HSD[ H[WD HCNO UQQ RNH G[JQG ]NLOG RHHLND ]HCYQS RSLC R]HC
]LDN ]LUS T[WG ]LD GLOC [JS GF POHUO C[ L[DF PG H[WH MN OU PLZOHJ
]LULD[O ]LLOQ RNH T[WG ]LD CLG PE GUL] ]LLOO G]HC H[JL PCH HQYU T[WG
DIL ]HOGCO GSQG L[WQD UUH GCOGH
[DH CIL ]HOGC UH CL ]Q ]CQHK OG PDQ[D [CHDQ RNH E[ GCQ OU GCQ HSLLG GQC GCQ D
L K HEN ]HOGC CHIJ JN ]HDH]N FL[H] C[H
K