PEW GILC PD GLG PC LE[GO ONHL H]HFZ LFL OU IC KDG C[ GLG CHGF RHLN [QHO ONHS
WNGHLO OC[L ]FHDU MH]Q GI LFL OU H]HFZ ]YZ PEWS LCFHD CKJH
PGD TLSNG H]ZFYD HLOC PLOKDH HD PLZHDF PG PLSGNG HLJC [CD H[LWG GC[S
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LCFHDH >HLOC ZDFG CHG LQH [HFG ZLFY CHG LQ UFLO ZGDHQ RQLT HGIH@ PGLOC PLZDFG OND
PGLOC ZDFG OND PLU[ PL[HG[G RLTLSNQH [LHCG ]C RLOZOZQ PLU[G MWLGO CHG RN
GU[] JS OCHQQ P MH]Q G[L]L G[LQ ML[Y PGQU R]HSH CHSGH
CHG MO HS[QC GQ ONQ [DF GS] CO GIG ]LDD HQ RN LQD MLOU HSC RLULDQ
RLNHDH RL[HW RGH GNHDH [HW
PHZQD PG ]HHFZG ]HOW]G ODC ][HKZ COH OHFE RGN RLCH FZQG ]LD D[J G]U GSGH
PLHFZ PLFHJL P]HC XHJDQ R]] CO LHC[H MLSWO ][KZ L]OW] RHN] DH]N HQN ][HKZ
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GSQG RQ PLFQHUH PLUDHQ HSJSC L[GH HSO ][HKZ CHG GOW]G G]U RN ON G[W [WC
PGL[CHY OU ]JSHQ GFJ D[J GQN GKQ OH GOUQ O RLF ]LDQ OC[LQ PLHFZG PLCS]Q
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HW PLJTW ]UF VTHLD KKHYQ HOC GF K DF ]H[UL [WTD ][HKZN GOLW]G OU FHU
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P HUH P HGHE[GH G[IUD [WHJ GLGN H]HC HLE[GH PLSWOH LSWO PL[HWNG PHL ]FHDU ]HC[O
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EG
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PLSGNG ]C PLZOTQH P L I I H E HLG RL[FGSTG P OU RN ]C[ZS PL[WQ LH FLQ] L[ PL[WQDH JQ
PLSHCEG LWU CDKL[ PLOHTWG
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FZ]S G[IU [LHC GI GLG G[IUG HFLZ ]UD LN HFZ]S RNQ [JCO HSDS PLEE ODC RHC[G
]C PE HFLZ M[HYG LWO HC H]HFZ ULZWGO RNQ [JCO RLSDG JND RLCH G[IUG ]HFZD CHG PE
HGHFLZ PL[HWNG PHLD HD OHDKO RGNG M[YHG GI EEH PLEEG
PLSC ]USHQG GDH[Q GJ[LK CLG UQQ H[WLO CHG LZHFY LCF LWK GLO RSLJ[KQ CO GQOC
OL MC L]HUQQ J[HK GSSLC PHLD PUW PH[FO RHWYQ G[IUG ]LLYJ G[HCNOH GI RLSUO TSNLGOQ
G[IUG VLZGOH ]CYO DLLJH COO ROGOFN OHDKL FU G[IUO TSNLGO HO [HTC HLOE[ MTLQ [JCO
TQ[Q L]UQ >RZI CHGH GDH[Q GSYG PLQUWH@ GOLDKG ]LDO CHDL FU DLDTQ
HC FJ DJS PHZQ ONQ POHNO RN HSZ] LW OU VC LZHFY HGHFJ GNHDH [HW CHG DU
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CHG ]HCLYQ COC FJG OU SHU ][H]D HSLC HWHED GZHO PL[ND FHJG RLSU IY ]D ]HFEC LHFJDH KLKL PL[DF
L[DF LWU FJ H]HC OU PLNHD HLG HFJO PLNL[Y HLG VC NCH HQYU FHJG OU FJG [IHJ HD RLC LQ ]C FHJG
EL FJ PHO
PGLSLD PLZHFYG ]HCYQLG OU [QHON HFJO HOOED HN[YHG RLSUG ON OU GND [WO FFLY ]QC ]WD
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RLFG CHG MN COG L[LCQG RHOD U ZWTG LSWQ PCH PL[ND HFJ PGO RLSQ PLNHD PG UHFQ GID RDHQH >PL[NO
HSLC CHG H]LLND LW OU ]UFO HJNHS [JCQ MC LCQ[ GOG CQ ZWTG OU GCDG RLF ]LD ]UDG ONNH ZWTG OU HULDGO
RN ]HUO PLNL[Y HLG LWUCH GOLJ]Q HGHFJ PSLJO HNDH PG PE H[W LZHFY
HQNH RGNOQ PLZHFYG ]C UHSQO LFN HFUHS GLNDGH GUDGG ON [QHO L LN GFHDUO [N LZHFYG GJNHG RCNQ RLC GI LWOH
UDLGOQ USQL LZHFY CHG PC OSG PLSH[JC HD]N
CLIK L[JC [W GQNJ MQ [WTD FQJS [DF U
VELS H]CLYLD PL[QHC LH FJC LZHFYD GUQ
LQL ON HO [QC PLH[WG RQ HSC RLC[L]Q HSC RLZHFY LW OU VC LSD HO [QC HLDC HD UEW
HLNU HSQLLZCH LFLO CHDL L]Q L][QC ][WNG OU GC[C RSUD LN GIG C[ZQG OU [UKYQ L]LLG
VC ]UFO HSC[G GWCD OKHGH ]Q FU RLKUHQ PLQL HLG CO H[QC "HSQLLZC CO LFLO CD
]H[LTQDH RCN OI[ GD HQ]G GGIG RHOG OU DO PHL@ H]HUK OU HWS [TQ GI LZHFY LW OU
CO HULEG GIG [HQJG SHUGH G[Q MN OU SUS VHTDO >PG HFLZ OU ]QN CDLZU LD[ O WS
HCKJD HWS ]H[LTQH H]J[LK OU PE COC FDOD HCKJ OU
ZHFDO DLLJ COC PLUWGH ]HSHHUG LWON Z[ [HQC HSLC PFCG O G[LZJGH HWLJG DHLJ L[G
H]J[KH HOQU ON L[G GFHTL [ZD HN[F PC LN GD GEH HSLC PC G ]FHDUD HN[F ]HOON OU RSHD]GOH
CO] EO XLDOCHQ J[EO [THQ ]HJL LWU XUH[O HO ]NWGS [ZD
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KL VF CQHL
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PDQ[ LS Z[W ]HN[D VL[ Z OG RHCE P[QU D[ [FT ROGOFN UDZ P]HC GU PD ][DFH DH]NH LC[U
IQ[Q GUD PC PEH KZT ET PG[DC REQ CDKL[ RCN UQQ HQN [HTC GHYQ [DFO HOLWCH JD UQ ]CL[Z
PFC LLJ UQ ]CL[ZD ZDK VHCO [HTC RN ONH W[ RKZ XD] UH DLYSG LWU [HTC H]CL[ZD ZTHW
LSWQ GZTWGQ U[E CO HO [QHOH ZLTWGO HOLWCH []HQ [HTLCQ PFC L[WGO LFN IHQ[O POHCH
CDKL[ FHDNG LSWQ HC GC[LG
RCN [CHDQN ]HUFG ONO []HQ GID GHYQ [DFO CO PC PL[LQJQ LH IQ[O []HQ LS Z[WDH
GD[G OLE[ PFCO GLS G[WD ZDK ]WLCD OZGO LH HET G[H[D GSQ LWU [HTC QQ ZLTWGO ODC C[QED
P GNOG [HCD GI ]QJQ RLHNO HO [WC LCH HD
GOW]D COH G[H]D MZTU [ZLU CGL PL[WQ LH TH]H L[U GOW]D COH PD PD ][DFH
GU LN[YD PLZTHUH POHU LLJ PLJLSQ H]OLW]D ML[CQ GLG CSHSQG D[O L ]DD CD[ [QC HQNH
FHUH [ PLZLOC HSD[ CDKL[ LWU GID CYHLN PL[QCQ FHUH
P][H] PG PLFLTJ MH]Q H[QCH "][Q]Q MCLG P][H] GOLW]D PQHL DH[ PLSHC[G PLFLTJ OU HOC DO ]HN[DD
OOW]LH LCHOH RSJHL LD[ [QC CN ]HN[D UUH PFC ON [C ]FQN H[DLF RCN [QHO ML[YH ]N[D]Q P]NCOQH ][Q]Q
D RGNG Y[O G[H] O GOQU T[KSHZD UUH PLFLTJ ]FQN HSLLG HOHN PHLG ON PFC
PHZQD FHQUO DLLJ GOLW]D ODC FDOD PD M[FD M]NODH M]LDD M]DD PD ][DFH VTHS H[LW
DLYSG LHFJD VTHS H[LW U ]QC ]W MOQG LSWO FQHUN FJC
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G[H] OHKLDF GU FDOQ PD ][DFH [QCS GUD [DHU RLOHJ ]JL JG
L K EJ PHO [DHF KS ZLFYG ]ZFY ]QC ]W UU FL PLLJ PLQ [CD RLU
[]HQ FSZ RFG ]QH[]D JLNHG RCNQ GF[Y UDYCD HLSWO RLNQ GSHGN LJ[W PSQS]GO ZD
PHLDH ]DD PL[HTCG JHWLKH GZLWT OOND HSLCH ZHSL]G PU ZJO UDYCDH OFHECD ]DD LZGO
PHQ C[QED H[W COH H[LUGO OHFE RGNG LSWO GSHGN LJ[W PLHU HLG RN L[G HO GYLD DHK
FO VFD U [JC PHZQD H[W HQN FZQD ]HD RLC
PG[DCREQDH EKO JHC LWU [HTC ]QLHTQ GQLUSH DYZ LWO PL[[HQG M[FN RN ]HUO POHCH
RN HU LHSLD UDYCD HNLG GSHGN LJ[WH RWHC OND [LQJGO RCN L[ L[DF LW OU HD]N LH
P PLFEQ L[WH ]D ]WTH] LWU
GQHFQNH@ PN[FN ]HNGO PGO []HQ FZQD ]HD RLC ]QCG LWO L[G []HQ LHSL M[FD CZHF L[Q JLNHGO RLC G[HCNO
GSQ VTN U FZQD ]HD H[L]G CO PL[QHC L []G M[FD [WCN Z[ H[LQJG LHSLD ]HUO [WC PC HSLYQ CO
RFG]QH[]G ]JNHG ][IHJH M[FN PLSGNG HNLG C]OQF CQ]T RN PCH >MOQOGSQD UH G[LJDG ]LD ]HNOG VHT
RLOHDED VC []HQ UQQ C[QEG ]QL]TQ
HC PL[[HQ M[FN UDYCD OHZ ]UQG RLD ZOJO F[L CO UQQ FEN ]D GSQVTNG L[DFQH
FZQD ]HD RLC PHQ PLNQ HLG RCNH [HTCO L RWHC OND COC [JC RWHCD
CH ]LD GSDL CO G PC RL[QHC HLG GQH GWD COC [HSND COH ODSD CO H]HC RLZLTUQ HLG CO
D[UDH PLQLG ]UD MQD OQU G]C G[LQGH ]H[LGIG ]HOHUW ON [JC [QHON HD HLSHD HOQU
GQ
]UF VTHL
HI GHFZO ULEQ ]LLG CO PEWH GCQHK ONQ M[QHG M][IUD G COHO ]UFO MO L PL[HWNG PHL
PLKHZO GQO ][CW] LWU OON
GIH MOQG LSHFC GULHG ZHUYO UE[ VC HDOQ [T COH GDGCH RHY[ COQ GLG R[GC DO
PL[HWNG PHLD OHFE RGNO L[Z U[LC CO FZQD HUS PLTS G[UQ FJC IG ]HDCD C]LC
UDYCD HLSWO RLNQ HLG GSHGN LJ[W C[QED C]LCFN GIO ]HOF]G GD[G HU COG ]QCDH
RLL CO LFN GF[Y
]HOF]GG ON OLUHQ GLG CO ]LGO ZHUYOQ FJC UE[ ZTHWH PSQS]Q HDO GLG PC RNC
POHUD GLHG PH RLC OC[LO G[HQ CHG HLOC OC[L ON LSLU HLG FZQG PHZQD GID
PL[HWNG PHLH H]FHDU JND OEHFQH OC[L ]HWS [JDHQ CHG OHFEG RGN RNH HFDO ]LG Z[
OHFEG RGNG GLG PC RNOH GEGSGG ]N[UQ ONQ []TSH POUS CHG GSD OEHFQG PHL CHG
OHNQ HO GLG HQYU LSWD GLHGH JN GILC HO L DHJ GLGH HFESO G ]LOQ FJC UE[ JNH
GJEG COD POHUD G[ZQ L PFCO GQFS HSLLG G[ZQ G[H]D C[ZS GIG OHNQ RLSU
GI GCE]Q PFCG ]HCLE CHG GIH HQYU LSWD GLHG JN HO L PFCO GQFS GIQH ]LK[W
HQNH GUWG JN HO L HO GQFSH GCE]Q PFCG ]HCLEQ CD GIG CKJGH GIG [YLG [H
T[TL GYH[G LZ ]D C[QEDH PZILG OFHEH ]HCLE LSLSU ON [NIS GKHT ]NTQD HSLYQ
HO RLC LWO GLO CLKZSF CHG CJH[ ]HQ[F P ZLTQH HLOCQ T[]TQH H]OD[N OHKL OHES[]
RNOH LG ]HQQH[ ][NGQ GUSNGH ]HOW CHG GIG [YL FES GYUG [ZLUH GHC] HO RLC ]HCLE
HLOU KOH GLG HQYU LSWD GLHG JN PH HWSD RHLQF GLG PC OHFE RGND OHFE TS GLG
GHY] DJ JHOG LQ TS M[FD Z[ GLG GIH PHOH TJ EH[KZG
N VF
KWD ]H[UGH PL[HCD
C]H[ GLO ]LC LQHL GUD[CH RL]LH GCQ ]O] LHG GUD[CH RL]LH GCQ ]O] CL[KQED RKG
HSLC PL[HWNG PHL L[G CQOUD IQ[ COC HSLC LSHKTCO C]H[ GLO ]LO L[HWLNF CQHLD LSHKTCO
OLCHG GC[S ]HKLWD GF LQH[Q GSDOG LW OU COC GQJ ]SD LHO] HSLC LN PLQL GT MH]Q FJC PHL
GT MH]Q PLQL FTD COC GKLO RKO RLC GUQO L[G GSDOH GQJ ]S LQL PLH]Q [HDLUG FJ LFL OUH
G N [ U Q G Q GUZW ]OJE ][IJG PLOJEDH JDIQG LDE OU [WCD GOLUQ RLF
JDIQG LDE OUQ HUZW PL[DC
IWHW PLJDIDH K GOLUQD U ]OJEDH PLYUG RFD RFG ]QH[] ]HYQ
RLC D]N L[
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PH[]O PLOLE[ HLG POHUO UQQ GT[LEG HQLLZ TH]GH [JCL PC HSO GQH GQ[GO LHC[ HLYJ ON L[G RSL[JCQ LNLG PLT[HE
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