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[HLNO RJOHH JDIQ RLD ZOJO ML[YH HNH]D PG PEG GSLOD PLOTWS [HLNG LQLQ N OLUO H[QC COG
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KZS RNH GSLOD HOTWLL RJOHO PLFUHLQ PSLC PL[JC PL[DF RJOG OU R]S PC ILWOH JDIQH RJOH RHEN GQYUON
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FHTLD RN RLFG RLC GQ CQHLD TH]G L[DFQ MN OU GQ] CLE GCULD[ QGHTW L[IU LDC [WTDH MN
L[DF ]C [ETHQD CLDG JNZT ROGO POHCH PLOHTW FZO JDIQN PSLF DDHTH FHTL ]HKLWD KZS ENKL LC RHIJD U
CW QU HK PLJTW OCHQ [ LHFJ RCN R]S ZJH PLFZ RCY ]H[LCQ PLSW UUH FZQ FHTL RLC OSG CQHLD TH]G
JDIQN PLDJS PG GQ RLSUO DDHTGH FHTLH DNG ]HFHC GT OLUO RLHYQDH
GKOZ CG GO ]JNQ LNLG GDJQD GOTWF VHUG ]OHU LQF JDIQN JDIQ [LHC ][QC LCH
GSLC RD[ZG ]C OUHWD OTHW HSLC [DFD GDJQ ON ]HKLWD C[QED HKZS [CHDQ L[U JDIQ
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HSQQ HF[L CO JDIQG OU PG RHLN QQ COC JDIQ O HC[D ]OUHQ GSLO FQO GSLOD RD[ZG ]C OHTWO DJ L[GH
GLG CO OUHWD H]DJQ ]C PLLZQ GLG HOLC RWHCD PE GQYU FYQ ]OTHWG GDJQ CLG OHELW ]DJQ COG GHQ]O LH
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FY FJ [IULJC ]HD LZTDHTHZ
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PGLDEQN CYQS LQF JDIQN HCO JDIQ [LHC PCH GN[UQG LDE OU PS]LO PGLDEGO ML[Y COGH HF[L
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C[LGS COH GSZD CZHF G[HC R[ZD UQQFN COF GI D]NH GFH] JDI
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LTC D[ CQL]LCH D[ [QC FZ CO CLDG PCH P[NG LCONH GO[UQ PLNTSH ]HJSQ RLCLDQ RLC
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PGO L HQLO PLLHC[ HOLWC ][ LON H[QCL CO G]HFWOQ HUSQS MNOG PLFZG ]C PLQUWO
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[]HQ FFLY LO FZQG LON FL]UG RJOG MH[U [WTD POHCH JD CJ ]J[Q E[HC GUQ P]HUO
G]HC PL[WH]H GD PLU[HZ ]UOH] CS[F GD GOWS GUL[L GU ]DD H[QC GQQ JLNHGH PSZ]O
HZLLF HQNH RZ]O H[TC CO GIDH RHZL]G [NLS CO RWHCD [DHFQ P [WC H]LC[ GJF LQ LH
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PLSH[JC HZOLJ [DNH OC[L O PSHQQ OU GTJ G[H]G LSC CS[F GD GOWS GUL[LN GDH[Q
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GHUH LONG ON ]C ML]Q HOZOZ]S HC HDZLS FHZG LON FLC FZQG LON PDQ[G ZTW RDHQ HOOG PLQUKG LS LWO
RLNTD POHCH [DFG [NLS RLC GI RWHCD >L[WFN HQ]HTO DZSG PHZQD HSLLG RLNL]Q RLC H[QC GQH@ FJ LON H]HC
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DH L[QEO CKJG RQ [GKSH GDH] GU RHLN HD LLD]Q CKJD ONS PFC POHUD EGHSD
HD LLD]Q HSLC
VTHLD DZUL LSD HHU RHHU G[LNIQ CLG L[G G[H]D ][NISH PFC LFLD G]US GSHC[ ]SH]N
GU G]HCQ G LSWO FDHU CHG GFHDUD ]SH]N DHOH OHFEG RGNG CD HLNU PGLJC
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GDHE LDHO ONO [WN G]C VCH LS]LHLY LSWQ COC MLSWO CS]GO PFC OHNL PHON
PLU[ DO L[HG[G HSHFL[KL OCH MO Z[ HOHN CGL H[ZOH H[EJO LDO OU L]]S KSDCG ]CH
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GC[S RLD [HJ RLDH RDO RLD GQG [ZL LSDC POHN RLFO OC[LQ LOC PLCDG ON [HNICH RJG
ONC CO LS[IU G G]C VCH GQG [ZL LSDC ONG PFHCN H]HIJWD GC[S RLDH ]ON]D MOQN
L]ONS GQ OU [WNH RLFG VHOLTD
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GHFZD CO LOHZ UQLL CS OC ODC FZG OC LCHDD LOHZ UQSH LWHE OU HLSHQUWH OLUQGH
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LFN OC[LO HS]LS G[LDU LWHE GSHQ OU G[WN PG OHFEG RGNG LFED GSHQ MLOCG D]N
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RGNG O H]LDO G]LG GOC ]H[LDUD ONLGO OC[L PLFL]U GDZG LSWO GLG LHWY
OC[L HOEH FZQG ]LD D[J HOLWCH PGL]HSHHUD OC[L HONL CO HJ GOLW]N HOC PLFEDD
HOCELLH H[IJLH L[QEO PGQ H[GKL VHTH FUO PLLZ PUIE [CLL PY[CQ
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E UHG PLW[]H FHWC RLCH G[I GFHDU
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PHOH TJ FLQGO ][HNG PGLOU GOUL CO [WNQ HLFEDD OHFE RGNGH PCKJD PG GLGH
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UHQO OLNGOH RLDGO GSLD HSDOD R]H G[DU LWHE GSHQ RHZL]O GOLW] ]L[J UQ
PLLZOH ]HUOH [HQO FQOOH FHQOO
GLG GQC DO KSDCG M[HC PEH GSLD PHZQ DOG OU H]LDO G]LG KSDCG FESN RLDGO
PLQO POHN HLGL DOG L[HG[G RZ]O HDO OU HN[HN RGNG
ONGD COC GI RHHUQ RHZL] RLCH RLFG ]HHLU O PLCKJ RZ]O KWQG RJ FESN OLNGO
PLSW [LNL COH GHHD ]LG LSWO PLDLDJ ONG UFL H[DJO PFC RLD ZFY KWHG O ]UFH
PLLJ HWCD UE[ LN OC[L LSD ]HWS OU TUN PH CYQLL CO ]LG OYC RN RLFG LOUD RLD
O PLOG] HSHY[D
HLWO GLGL GW RCN DL]N RN U[G RHO RHZL] CHGH HLSHQUWH OLUQG FESN UHQO
ULQL COH L[JL DKHQ HLWO [HYUQ RLC COC HCO PCH FZG OC HCHDD HOHZ UQSH
FU HSLSU ]C UHQO ML[Y PFC HSLLG OHEOEG FHTD CHG OLUQG H[QC HFZG [GHIDH HOHZ
PFHZ RHC[G PFC ]QSD OHON GLG GQDH RNLG RHC[G HFHTLH H]QS [ OU FHQUL LFN
H]LC[ HC[ LW GLGH IQ[ LSHQFZG JSG O GU[G HSHO HLSICD GTSNS PFHZ CKJG
RZ]O FHU ML[Y GQH POHUD [DN RZL] GQ RLDL GIQ HFHTL OU CHDL PFCG LFL OUH HNH]D
POHUD JSG TLSNG U[G RHO O T[CG POHUG RQ OKSLN RHZL]G [QE FU
ODZQ CHG FU FHQOO GNHI PFC RLC JH[G ]HTE PEW RHZL]O ]WSYQG FESN FHQOO
ONQ HFDNQH D[ HO GUS HSQQ FQO LQ ONH GLGL LQ GLGL G[QC LQQ ]QCG ]C
JH[G ]HTE RLSUO RHZL] CD FHQOO LU L[G L]ONG LFQOQ
GDHK RLU PFCO GLG] HSLLG PGO RHY[O FLQ] HJYQ OU GLGH HD [QCS XLYG FESN FQOOH
H[DJ ]C FQOO PFC ON LWON
CHG VTHL LJC OYC G[HQCG PFD ]S]NG ]OLDK G[LNIQ ]S]NG RN ]S]NG FESN [HQO
JU
JW VF t PLJDI
ML[Y PLQF ]HNLW CKJQ [HQEG RHZL]G OC CHDOH ]HNIO GYH[ PFCH PLQF ]HNLW RLSU
HOLWC H[DJ ONHL CO FU "RNLG FU H[DJO ZILG PH HJ HSQQ CHDL CO G[L]L G[LQ CHG
H[DJ CYQSH MN OU SUS CHG L[G PSJ OU HFHJ H[DJ PC PSJ O FJ PH HD FHJO
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[WTD PLCLDSD CYHQ G]C RN RUQH MQT OU IQH[ FHWCG LN FHWCG FESN ]HUOH
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]HUO D ZTHU HSLC PCH ]QC ]SUQ MN OU RULGOH PLUQG ][GK MH] GOLW]D FHQUO
G[I GFHDU RLUNH XHY[ GSZ ]SUQ CLG ][JC ]SUQ ON L[G
FLTWGO PFC OHNL PQ PHZQ GSHHNG GH[U H GH[U [D ]HTNO PLTSNQG FESN PLLZO
HC[D PHZQ ONH GOHJH GW[H] PHZQ HSLLG X[CG ]H[U [QHC G]C HQN HQOHU ]C FDCOH
CHG OHNL HD OZOZQ PC T[GGH FTWG PHZQ PE C[D P FU LFU RLSD HSQQ ]HLGO GDZG
JQHY MN LFL OU PHZQ H]HCD FTWGG RQ HQYU [QHH HLUQ RZ]Q PFC PC ODC ONG FLTWGO
HCHOQH POHU PLLZO GNHI CHG MNH PHLZH RLSD PHZQ H]HCQ HO
QU PLHFZ OC[L ET[ ZLFYG ]ZFY [WTD U GSHGN LFED ][WN RLSUD FHU
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DHO ]SH]ND [WHNL GI RHHU ZLWTQ PUK GI GLG CO ]H[HFO PLQF ]HNLW O RLSU ]SH]ND
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HE[GO RHC[G PSHY[ PHZQD GCD HLOUQ ]SH]NG
PLKDG MNOH VHED ]DO]Q PFCG WSO HDOH ]SH]N CHG VHEO ]IQH[ ]SH]NG RNC
GEL[GO G]C LHC[ [QHON ]SH]N ]KWG O GUQ HD HU VTHL ]C HE[G CO HOLWC
[DFG OEOE]SH PLJYH[G ONO C[ GLG RLZ GUQO IQ[ GIH R]W HSLLG GLHU ]SH]NGH
R]W RD[Z DL[ZG LU
[ZL LON LWU GEED WS E[HG OU G[WNO KOZQ L[U O IQ[ PEH
G[I GFHDU OYC LWOH P L D N H N ] F H D U O U [ W N Q F H W C R L S L F G O U [ W N Q R J
GQNJ MQ H G U Q N FHWCG D J H RCN [QCS MNO GUQN GDJQ
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PDOD OC[L ]LD ]C 8W]
b RUQO FL OCZIJL DL]N IUD GUQ GHU GDJQG PGLSD IQ[ RLFG
JZHO CHG PC LN GUQ GHU RLLFG O H]DJQ RN PE KWQDH [DFQ DH]NG G[I GFHDUDH
HJ[N OUD RLF GKQ CHGH FJHG R]HS L[JC ]NOHG H]DJQ [DN ]QC KHWO LFN HOLWC FJH
MLOC Q[ DHJ GUQ IQ[G PGLSD DH]N MNLWO
HLZTUD ]HEGSGD PFC ON OU RG KWQ G[HQG RLLF OU RG KWQG L]HHUQ OU [WNQ RJG
KU
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DYHZ ]LG [H[DD HUFL PC GQ ]FQD GSHQC RH[TJ L PGLSDH RLFN CO []LG G[HQN
PE J[NGD RHQQD CKHJG CHWC CYQS RHQQ LSLSUD PLCKHJ HLG CO HLSH[TJH PFC ]TS[W ON
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GQ [F J[NGD FJLD ]HLGO PLNL[Y
G[LDUG CLG G[I GFHDUH ]HHLUO CHDO OHNL GSKZ ]HUK LU ZFG RQ ZF [DF H[FE RLFG ]HHLU
GFHDU OU FHWCG ][WND HQYU PFC RZ]Q [CN GID GI [N G[H]G G]O]H []HLD G[HQJG
RHJG ][WNO ]HNIO ONHL FU D[HZQ GUS G[I
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GCH[ CHG GQQ LYJ FQOO PL] PLSLUH FJC GW PFCO GDZG R]S MNOH PL[HDLF LS
HLWD FLEL HLSLUD
PFCG O H[HDLF [CN [QHO FZG OC HCDD HOHZ UQSH ][O R[GC OU GLGH ZHTW VHT
UQSH IC U[G RHOH [ZD HD HTLUNGO PHOH TJ COH PG ]C HD ][O PFCG HD Q]L
UUH MLOC ZJYL ]FZU PL[HKG OUD LWU HLSWO H]OLW] ODZ]] G LSWO FZG OC HCDD HOHZ
GHY] PLLJ XWJ
PLSW LIU P]HC ON H[QC L[G GC[H CHD [GHID H[QCH P L S W ] H I U O U [ W N Q X L Y H
OC[LD HLG PLSW LIU P]HC ON CDG POHUDH GIG POHUD ZOJ PGO RLC GHD PGO RLC
CHG RH[NIO XLYG LSWQ PGLUQ ]C PLCH[H PD[ZD PDO [DS FLQ XLYD PLON]TQ HLGN
HNH PGD LLD]QH HLUQD [NIS HD ON]TQG ONH CD
ZHZJ [HWQG P [C DGIG XLYH H]OHFED RGN GC[L [C GI CHG LQ LN GFZUG OUD VLTHQH
PLZOCG OC KLDGQ UZ[ZD HLSW HDNL CO HJYQ OU FQHU HLOU
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KW VF t PLJDI
HDO PWHE GLG CO PHL OND ]HSD[Z PLDL[ZQG PLSGND GLG OHFE COWH GHY] LLJD HSD[ D]N
H[QC RN OUH PL]Q HLG COH PLQEG ]HQLD [HZG PLODHT PGH ZHOJ CLG GFDO ]S]NG COC
PLOHJ PDH[ HLG LWO PGLCHOJ] CW[OH P]HC [ZDO FJC GSHQQ PLSGNG OU RLFLQUQ OI[
HLG FHUH GFHDU ]UD FDO ZHOJD GSG ]HQL OND P]FHDU G]LG LSWQ PLUQ LSD LOHJQ
OE[ LWJL PGH GWY[G OU FLQ] PLFQHU
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[CW DHO HSLC LWUC
LWO PLCS PLFEDD PLSLHYQ ODD PLQNJ LFLQO] GQZ ]DD H[QC PLQNJ L[DFQ FQOH CY
OC[L X[CD HOLCH OC[L X[CD PQHZQ COC ODDD HSLC PQHZQ HSLLG PQHZQ LSD PSLC
RLLKYGO PLNL[Y PSLCH GHFZ GWLTHQH GHFZ OC[L X[C LWO PLCS PLFEDD PLSLLHYQ PSLC
ZLFY L[W LWU GHY] ]HL[WG [WTQ P][CWQ P][H]D PGO LFH FZ LFEDD
[LF]G ON L[LU Z[W
KW VF
PL[HCDH ]H[UG
GO OLUO CDHQD U P L [ H Q L C RHO OU
]CKJ L[HQLCO RLQFHZ GOHU L[DC
RHUK PC VC [CDO L L[U FHTLG OUH ]HS[Z FO R]LS GQF LSWQ PCO ]QFHZ ]CKJ
FHTL HD D]NS CO COC GOHUG GF ES TH]H FHTL OC GF CS OLUO L[ U FHTLG OU PLL[L ]NLW
TG RHLOED UH CN ]HN[DD L[ D]N HQNH H[LWD [QCS GQ [QHJ DJS RN PE GIH H[LWD
]HQHZQ GQND TH]G HD]N DHLNH [
UHQO L R[QHE PC PFG ]HS]Q OU HS]SH HCS MNQ [QHE ]HS]QD OLJ]GH OLCHG DU
R]LS [DN ]CKJ ][KZG HC GOHU ]HUO HLSWO L PCH [QHE HSLC PL[HQLCG ][KZG RLSUO
]CKJG L[HQLC [LKZL MN [JC Z[H GL[DC [LKZLH GQF ZH[ILH GOHUG KHJL GOLJ] GQF
PQ PLLHOG ]CKJ RHENH FJCN PLCDH PDHLJD PL[HZ GOHUGH ]CKJGN Z[ MLL GI GC[S MC
Z[H ]CKJG GUQ ON PLLTO L GOHU FJCGH ]CKJ CLDG FJC PLSC LS RHEND ODC RLFG [HZQ
GK RLFLQ] JQ [HC LWU GOHUG ]D[ZG RLF RLLFU OJ CO RHLN GOHUD OLJ]GO NJC
GOHUD OLJ]GO MN [JC Z[H ]CKJG L[HQLC ][KZG PLLTO POHUO D]N THZ[HZ L[G ]UFN COFH PL[DF GQN [CD GIDH
CW