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R]QGHI GZTW
H[QCH EF O [HU LDE OU RLOW] DH]NO [WC PC P HZW]TS GQ OU JZ ]DD R[G RHO HI
CDN RHNSGH R[G D]NH [[DLH HGLOC CHDL FU HCO PC EFG RQ CQGHI GZTW PCG [H[D RLC
PGQ CQGHI GZTWS LSLT [G OU HFQU OC[L POHUD ]HL[D ON OUH GLOU CQGHI OLKG GHJ OU JS
CO HC GZTW LC HSULFHGO HGLOCO LNL[KYC LNGOH P HLG CO PLEFQ XHJ P HLG ]HL[DG RQH
RQ IHIO PLOHNL PSLC PLEF ]OHI P HFQU POHNF HFLD GODZ G]LG MN LCFH P ]QC ]W [WTD@
P PLFJ PLFEQ [WTD ML[CG GQD UU > GDLO PLQG
GQNJ ]LD GN HFZG GOG L[DFQ UKZ GSG JSG O H]QGHI RLSUD FHU
HSLD[ GQ LQLD ]HKW]Q ]H[QHJG [HFH [HF OND PLCH[ HSJSC GSG PYUD RLSUG [CDC FHU
MN [JC RNH GC[ M[HY GILCO ]HSZ] HILC VLTHG PSQC LSLTD CLFGD ODZ GQ Z[ [TCS CO GU
HL[HFH [HFH [HF ONH PLCS]GH PLCLDSG
GHY GDZGH JS HSNL [FE X[WH PL[FEO []HLD ML[Y JSG ]QGHI ]HKW]G L []HLD RLSUGH
HOLCH PL[HTLC []HL ]HKW]GO ML[Y [HFG ]QGHI ]HKW]GDH JSG ]QGHI [[HUO GU]CO GT
OUH FJC RLSU ONG LN G[H]G G[TC GQD GI OONS ODC G[H]D MN DH]N GLG G[H]G RQID RN GLG
RLSUG LWO ONG [QHON L][QQ ]C P][QH WGU D GYLD U L][QQO ][QQ HU ]L PG GHY RN
JSG ]QGHI KW]Q [JCQ LN C]L[HCFQ CHG ONG IC ]H[QHJ VLTHGO HC[N [HFH [HF OND COLQQ
RHLOU ]H[[HU]GO HSC PLNL[Y IC LN RLOD] C[D U[G [YL C[D GSG OUHWG OC JNQ []HL CYHLH
RLDQOH OLNQO GID LFH RHLOUG PHZQD ZDF]S FL]UO FU OUHWG OC JND RL[HTLCG MLQGO
EN VF
PHQ [HTLC RLC HK OLUO H[QC L[G RLLUO L FDULF CG GOJ]NO CG CLZ CO [QC CSLD[
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FDULFD PLHJ RLCH PLSHC[G HD]N RNH RD[ZO GJZLO []HQ PGL]HCZFSHWD GQGD FLQUG PC COGH
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LN [HU LSWO D [DHU OHFE HSD GNQG IL RKZ FUHQD H[QC M[FNH RN ]HUO [HTC MNOG PGLOU
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CHKJO H[YL
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J][ CQOF HSD LSWD RLC[L U[HZG RLSUO DO RLHFZD PE UH [HTC CHKJO H[[HUQ RHLN COC PLCQ[O PLC[JC HSC RLC
PL[JC H[WTL HL[DFD DDTQG UHFQ GSHL HSD[ L[DF OU GZG GGEGD CK [GO OG PLLJ XWJ UUH [HU LSWOC [DUH
[HU LSWO PHQ C]L[HCFQ [HTC RLC U[G RHO
G[HTC TH]H L[ ]KL GOUDO G[HTC ]HWS LFL OU PLDNHN LFDHU LFLD GDJS GCG
F[WT LOHFEQ GD[G PSQCH GSE[GL CO RJ CHYQO LFN ]Y[]S CQ RLHJ LN OC[L GOUD OU VC
CQ HJO RLC PLSGN OU COC G[HTC GSLC PL[DHTH PLZOHJ FHUH RDQ[ PDQ[ CEQ RD L[
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PSLCH CD[O ]HUKD PLTJHLQ HOC PLHFJ ]HDH]N OU >XHWSG@ CD[G LHFLJ D RDQ[G GOUG PLZHQLSG FJC
OC[LO []HQ FJW ]QJQ LHYL[ ONF CHG FHUH HC[EG PLOHFEG P D CFLJG HD]N LWN RDQ[G O COC
RHY[N COH TSHCN HSHFO L [QHON
G[HTCH RHY[D GSIQN ]DJS MN LFL OU GSNTQ GQYU GOLYG PC HOLWC UQQ TH]G L[DFQ RNC
OYSLGO RN G]U VC GQYU ]HSIG OU TSHCG GLG CO RHLN P]KL [LDTGO LH GOUD OU
RHLN [DHT COC HI G[DTO RH[ZLUD GFHQ [QHO L RDQ[G VCH@ TSHC HSLC CSHHE LCG LN G]LQQ
GJSG LWOH FJWG ]QJQ G]QNTGD POHU UZ[Z N ]DJS ]HHQD GLOU PLLC CO VC GUD] LHEG
>MNO RLHJ RLC COC GOUDO [TC] HFLYQ GULD] COO RN G]U PC GFHL CHG PE HI
E[GL PSLF PL[DFD HGHTSC LQ ZTW G Z[W G[H]G LFHTL OG PDQ[G LZTW MH]Q [CD]Q GI ZHOLJ
OQ FJCD CW[]S GOHJ MFLCQ THSCN DJS LSWQ PFC LSLFD SUS HSLC [DUH [HDUL OCH
GU H]QJQH HLSW OU VJ[Q ]HHQG PHLC PL[ZQG LSD LW OU VC H]HC PLLSUQ ]H[HQJ ]H[LDU
RHFLS MNO OYSLGO LFN RN GU H]QILQ CHG Z[ RHHUG OU [LL TSHC GLG CO LOHJD COC GU GQ
RGN ][IUD NQD UH FQZ RGN KWQ GQYU G[LDUG OU LSHYLJ TSHCD TSCSN NCQ THSCN COH FLIQN
JQ [HCDH OICG RDCD CYQS [DN PDQ[G L[DFD [HCDG L]HLSUDH GF C FHJQ D QHJ [IS LSDCD [HYLZD NNH J
UF] HSHQQ FTWG PHQ C[LL]QF CQUK HSLLG CNGH CO LQS FDULF HOLWC MO CQLC POHUO
PUKG PLLZ RLC ON PHNU PU GFJL]S GC CLEHTG ]SZTQ UQQ G[HCNO LFLQ CO H]H
MC OC[L GOUD OU [TCGO RHY[D GOUDS HJO RLC LN PCH ][TCS HSHQQ FTWG LSWQ C[L]Q
RGNO [TCGO TSHCO PLHJ GC[S G[HCNO
[WTD XLQQ [IULOC LD[ RGNO ][TCS L[NSG PU GFJL]S GC ][DHTG PLSHC[G RLD GUF GSL RNCH
GW
]UF VTHL
PSQC HO RHCLQ ]HOHFE ]HNOG PD CNZ RLHCO EQTD CHG RNH KN D Z[W ]HDH]N L[C ]HGEGD CDHGH EYZ PLC[L
GLHSWD COC [LQJG CO CQ HC ]HSI PO G[]TS PLC[Q PL[DFGD COC [LQJQ HSLC EQTG [W TZ ZL[GQG
RWHC OND [THC UQQ QC[G RHOQ ODC RGN GOUDQ LC ]C CLYHGO RLC MC GSHGNO G[HTC PHNUG PU GFJL]S
ZL[GQG FNU
THSCO PG PLC[L ]HNOQG ]QLC PHQ GIG RQID ODC C[QEF CSLFQ [DFG RN PSQC PL[QHC LH
L[LCQ CDKL[ CD[ LWU ][TCS GSLC MNOG
RHEND GDH[Q RQIO FHJL RLDH G[TCO RLC LCFH KUHQ FHJL RLD ZOLJ FHUH C[D CDHQ RSJOC HSD[H
HSHQQ FTWGQ C[L PUKG RLC ON TSHCO HJO L HD CLEHTD [DHFQ GI
GC RLD TH]G LOUDQ OLD[HZQ ZJYL HSD[ L[ PD PLSHC[ [CD CDHQH TH]D PLZOJQ [JC ZHOLJ
PGO G[HTQ GSLC RHY[Q FHJL RLDH PSHY[N GD PLHU TSHCD GDJS
GSLC GDJSD HOLWC L[ ZHOLJ OU GODEG V L T H Q RSJOC HSD[ FFLY DQ[ RFG ]QH[]D@
GDJSD RLD RWHC OND [HQC GI ZHOLJ EQZ] RLHFZ LNF[QGQ P CLDG POHCH KUHQ RQID ][TCS
>GSHGNO [HTCO L GDH[Q RQIO GFJL]S PC RHY[Q GFJL]SD RLD
L[DF ]QCG LWO ODC CHG CQOUD LHJLF C[QED RCN [QCSG PLZTHW [CH ICL[ C[ HD]N LH
HSLDC PG[DCO ]D ]JSG CO RN [QC] CO PC TSC HC UD[ CQ FDULFD HJO RLC PLQLLZ CSLD[
PHNUG PU GFJL]S PC FDOQ@ ]JC PUW PL[NSG PU FJL]] CO [WC LC GSHGNO G[N
CQ[G WNH DQ[ RFG ]QH[]H TZ ZL[GQ LWU RLTJHLD HU GOUQ PHQ [HTCO L GQHFNH ]HSI PO
][IEQ COC HSLC [HTLCGH G[L]TH LHSLZ LZTU OU COC OON ][TCS GSLC C]L[HCFQH ]HLG LNG HCOD ODC CLI UGC
GLHDD H[QC M[FNH PLSHC[GQ GD[G ]KLN OZGO PLZTHWG HKZS MNO RLTJHL ]OUQ PHQ GLHD OU H[IE PLQNJ
> FG]DH ZL[GQD U HOZG
HQN@ PLKL[W O XHDLZH VTHC OO ]HUQQH GOO O PHE[] CHG GCFU RLZ O GF(U
XDUL[ PLZ XHDLZ RLZ O GFHU RCN VC >OI[FD RLTDHNG OO PLYLD OO
FLTWQ CO C][HW GCSG PHQ CQLO LQS LNG CDHK FLTWQ CO C][HW CJLS PHQ FT CO
PUW HOH GD FDU CQ PLHJ RLC UHFQH GCH[ RLCD []TD H]QGD PU CYQS CHG ]HD[ PLQUW LW OU VC CDHK
GZQ GQ FHUH CYHLH TSNS OC[LG RLC ]][LQ HSLC ON ]HJ [COH GWOJGO PLHJ CQOUD L[GH FDOD ]JC
"HJ UHFQH []TD ]LUS GULD[ GSH L[GH CDHK FLTWQ CO C][HW GCSG PHQ GULD[ OU
L[GH PGO PLUHFLG PLSH PLSQLT LW OU HSLJDLH GU GQ PLQNJO UFHHL CQ C[L]Q LHEG OIJO HGO PLZF [QHO ML[Y
PLDH[Q PLQF FLTWL RKZ J HOLWC MNOG GD PLZTU]QG PG OC[L LQNJ COC H[DJ RLDH HSLD RLSU GSLC GQHFC G[W
[]TD HOLWC USQSH HO GU ]CSG OU [DHE
PC ODC GFHULD ]QLLZH ][CS CLG GI RLSUO CZHFH CSQJ[ GLL[Z ]CKJF G[W LSC DU
]LDG ZFD LFZ RLFN G]HFWO OHNLH ]CKJ ]DJS GSLC DH RLOHJO GCLYHGOH G]HFWO CD
DL]NFN GFS LQO GCD CLGN COC ]CKJ N DH]NG GCU CO L[G GN[UGH GFQUG COOH PHQ COO
IN ]HJSQ DZUL ]HOGZ UUH L[LCQH CDKL[ LWU CLG ]CKJ GFS LQ
HW