GI D]N VL[G LWFD JO VF R[D LQJ Z[WD ROGO UH OHDQNH J]H[N CHG L[G JLOQ [DHT RSJHL [ [CHDQ GSG
LDHS UUH OHLD PHQ GID L ODC RLC FDUQ PHQ CZHF FDUQ PHQ RLONHC ]JLOQD RLC GU ]DD H[QC
IY RLOHJ [ EQ FHL
L[G VHTH GOLJ] HLOU M[DH JLOQ ]LIN ONC RSJHL [ GQQ ]QFHZG R]N[D RLFDCQ RSLC ]HZOG HJLNHG JO ]HN[DDH
[U[GQ OHLDN ]DJS GJLOQG PHQ CHG PUKGH HGHZO HOLCN JLOQG ]C DLJG [CHDQH HSLFD [CS HZO WUC
LJL
KO VF
L[LTC CFQE [GSH CIHE [GS GLD LNW CZF CSFLCG CSLD[ [QC
GLGL ML[YGO L L[G PLZZ PGO GLG HWOZS PFHZ P]HC GC[ FLUL LQ ML[Y RHLNH
LWOC P RLFHYLS FCQ OHFE CHG ]JC ][D HFYSN LCFH L[GF EFH EF ON GC[L JLEQ P
ROHN ZHFDO ML[Y RN PCH ]H[GSGH PLQLG M[FN PLCQKH PL[HGK PLEF LSLQ GD[G P CNLC PLEF
GC[ [JC VC FJC EF VC OKDS COH PLCQK PLEF PE P CNLC LCFHN CHGF FJH FJ ON QQ
PLEF CHGG [GSH PLD RLC RL[QHC HOC OU MHQTO RLCH RL[HGK PLEF HLGH RDH[ HZFDS JLEQG
[QC PLCQK PLEF P HLG CO LLDC RQIDH HGDC [ RQID C[GS DDFH CLQWTCH CTHOW CGF PLCQK
HD[LU [DN HSSQID G]UH L[LTC CFQE [GSH CIHE [GS GLD LNW CZF CSFLCGF CU KO VF IUD CSLD[
RLC RNO PL[JC ]H[GSQ RLD[HUQ PLQ CNLC ]H[GSG ON KUQNH ]H[LWJ LFL OU POHUD PLQLG ON
GLG OON UFLO RLC RN ONH PLCQK PLEF P GLG CO RQI HILC ]QCG GLG PC VC GI OU MHQTO
PLCQK PLEF PE ]H[GSH PLQL OND CNLC LCFH RNOH RN ]JC GU VC
[YZ RQIDH ]HOHFE ]HSHNQD PLWOZS RCND ODC ]UG ON P GLGL JLEQ ]HLGO J[NHQ RNOH
CYHL RLSUD PEH RLCQK PLEF GQN D[UO RLOHNL L[G [JC]L LCFH HFQCL GSKZ GUD VC VOZS [DN
]HZHJ[ PLQUWO CHG P]TLSN FU GD[G GID RLOLZQ ]HOHNQG HD[ GID LET PHZQD VC TSNSH
CHGG PHZQD ]HLGO ML[Y PLEFG VHOLZD ODC OON L]][LQ COH M[UD PLOUHWGH PLOUDG RLUFHL [DN
QQ LFLQ] JLEQ
L] ML[Y PLJOH LQO CHGG PHZQQ PLEF LD[ZH PLEF ]HNL]JH PLWHOZG PL[N PLEF HJOSNH
J EJ FHL GQ ]H[EC MH]Q ]HQ]HJ
PO PLNWS PL[JC ]HQHZQQ PLQ CQ HC PLCLZD HSC RLC CQ GI OU MHQTO RLC HOOG PLSQIDH L[LCQG RN D]N [DNH
HSO UFHS COH
G[GKG LSQLT PG GQ C[QED [CD]S CO [LTC CQLF C[H] L[ CQLF C[QJ LCG LLDC [QC
O IU RCN TH]D [CHDQ L[GH GDL OD COC H[QCS CO G[HCNO G[EH GT[W LSQLT@ PLG ]HQGDF
>PLF[WS PLSLQ LS PG [QHON GID GI PLCON PL O IUH GDL
ON [DF O HOON G[H]G RQ GZHO PLQG X[Q ]LIN ONHCG DLD ]H[HTC ]HONCQ PDQ[G D]NH
RGD CYHLNH UF[WYGH RHWOFGH PLQG DON RHEN [HGK EF COH CQK EF CO PLEFG ][HYD HSLC
[LWST HO L RCN H[L]G CQLF C[QJ H ]ZZH [LWSTD LHO] ONG D]N EW PLFEQ L[WDH
[U[GQ ]ZZH [LWST PGO RLC PHQ PLG ]HLJ [TC PDQ[G PEH ]ZZH
INZ
]UF VTHL
PLSDO PLOWT L[HLJ LONLQ
G RLOHJ C[G TH] CQK ONHC
CL[KQLED RHC ON RHC ON ZLFYO GSCL CO GLWSC L[Z
HSLF GLG COHO ODC [DJN CHG L[G [DJ O HFDU C]L]OLJ RLDIQ CZ GHG LHO [F GLFDU
PQ]T PLFDUG GC[S PLQNJ H[TC GQ OND X[CG LQU HFJS CO LW OU VCH RQCS GLG CO [DJN
RDQ[ LWU PL[WHT OD PGO HJO LHC[H PG PLYH[W
RLSUO PE ]HQHZQ GQND [CHDQ H]CH [DJ O FDU ]HSQCS RLSUO COC HSLC RCN RHLFG LN PC
]CD GQLZ RLSUO RNH [DJ O FDUD GQLFZ RLSUO DN DDH U RLHFZD U [DJN PFDNO PLDLLJ FHDNG
P ]UF VTHLD UH O ]HUHD U [DJ
C[GQ RHLOE D D]NH PFDNO PLDLLJ EL ]HL[HGH GZ ]HDH]ND HSLYQ PNJ O HLDH[Z [C RLSUO RNH
JNHQ P ]HUHDD [CHDQG LWO POHCH RSD[FQ PNJ O DH[Z DHLJ CDKL[G PD DQ[ T[ FHL
[U[GQ C]L[HCF DHLJ CHG [DJ ]CD
[DJ O HFDU RNH X[CG PUO ]CS [DJ O H]D RNH X[CG PUO ]CS [DJ ]C ODC
L[WO [LCQ LD[ L[DF GOJ]NO ]H[DJ L[DF ODZO RLNL[Y RSLC X[CG PUO [NQS
HLOE[GD PLOE[HQ LCFH X[CG PU ]J] PG FHU ON UQQ [DJG ]LDO H[IJN [DHFQ O ]H[HNDD
O HFDU HC [DJ O HSD L [UQ PDQ[D GCDHGH D LCQF C]WTH]D L RNH ONG L[DFO GODZ PLNL[YH
ODZO RLNL[Y X[CG PU OYC RLFHQO HLG [DJ
PLSHC[G PLQLD [DHFQ [WO ML[YH GKHWN HI C]LL[D [WQ CHG PDQ[D UQQ POHCH
ODZO PLNL[Y RLC CQZ CS]O RNO HL]HEGSQD HOE[HG P[K X[CG PU OYC P]HGO
[CN GLEGSQ ]C GCG G]SL MNQ G]HKWN [IUOC RD RHUQ LD[ ]LLC[ ]SDHQ GI H[LWOH
]H[HND ]HNOG LKHZO LWU X[CG PUO ]CLS
HC GC RCNQ JLNHGO RLC HFL OU RLOLW] HO ][HZ G]LGH [DJO ]CS ]JC GCD GUQ
H]ULLTQ G]LG [DHFQ ]HJFO L [JCO RLOW] [HZO PLC[ RLOW]D PLHHYQ PSLC PEG RKZ
D]N HK JHC ZL P[GQ ]DH]D POHCH HO ]HJSQD TH]G L[DF ]HUQQ RNH QQ G[Z COH G[LZD
]HHYQD CLG ]NLL GHHYQ GSSLC LN VC HQUKH RLOW] HO [HZO G[N GCG Z]HQ GOHJ ]HFHC
RQ[E RQIG
COC GHYQG [ZLU G[LZG RLC ][JC G[DT FFLY ODC H][DT OU GQ] J CJ LHOG KD ]HD
P D]N G[H[D GSLC HI C[DTH ]HLG MC GHHYQ HSLC LQ LFL OU [HZO R]LS MNOG VHEG OU GJSGG
PFC ON [HZL [WC LCNH RLOW] ]HYQD GHHYQ LQ COC [HZL CO [DFD [LQJGO GOLJ]NO
DHFGQH JL[] ZHFGQ L ][H] ]HD U RLOW]D GHHYQ LQ COC HO [HZO RLC PLZTHW GQN ]UF RNH
HO RLC PHON ULLTQ HSLC HLOU PLJLSQ GI PC HD]N LH I ELJ [IULOC XLY [EHOZ [ PD FNEN
G[UG FL Z[W [YZG UH D RLLHYQD U PLZOHJ LH C LHOG FL ]H U M[DO
>CLG CLGH RLOW] HO ]UDHZ GT[EG O ]H[HNDDH@ HFL OU RLOLW] HO ][HZ G]LG LN RHFLSO GLC[ ON RCNQ RLC GC[S FHU
RLUN HOLDD HFL OU COC U HUH[ID HT[E RN]LH RN H[W P ]HJSQ TH]U HUH[I OU GSHHNG RLC RN]L
G]LG [JC [DF O L D D [QHON [JC [DF L F L O U HQHLZD GYH[ DO OLUOFNH OI[ RHOD ]HD[ PLQUW HSLYQ
JNZ
KO VF G[I GFHDU
]YZ GC[S RNH HWHE OU HO G[Z COH H[HDU P]SLNG TNHQ L[ZF CLQHFH HN[HYO P][HZH RLOW]G ]C HO GSLNQ
]HUGO GNL[Y GHYQ O XWJG ] S N G P] HSD[ ]KL OU ]HZGO RCNQ HCLDG KC ]YLY ]HLSHQLLQ ]HGEG L[DFQ
U [DFD GHHYQG LU
PGLOU VOLI CQ PLHJ RLCH GZQ [NG PHQ PGD RLC RLWKSQ WUC ]HLSDFDFGH DU
FHUH L[LCQ C[G TH] RLL
WUC PLOQG GC[S HS]T[EO VCH GSQG HS]ULQQ PL[DF LSH GZQ PHQ PGD RLCH PLSHC[G OYC GT[E G]LG
CDHQD U OI[ RHOD HSCYQ DHLNH RL[LNQ RLC PEH MTS RLL J RLC [QHO [HJCOH PLSWO ]H[IHJ RLWKSQ
Y RL[FGSTD
PEH DFG PE GSQG ]SHHN GI LWOH DF ]HOJ RG ]HLSDFDHFG [W GSQO HH[LWD PDQ[G
CD CO CQH GOLNCO LHC[ HSLC ESHFG G[HCNO COG ZFZFO LH@ GOLNCD PL[]HQ DFG ]HOJ
>[U[GQ GZQ [NG PHQ PGD RLC RLWKSQ WUC MQGG PHQ COC HSULQGO
H[FUD CQK [DF RLC PC GOCG PL[WQ L CKLW H[FUD CQK [DF CNLOF LC LQF LNLG
RCN LNF[QDH DW C[HF L[UD CDHG RHCE PHO [O HDLG LQH[ LSD ]UF RN [FUG FYD DL OON M[HY RLC
PLSH[JC NHQN ILE CNCQ PDQ[G L[DF ]HUQQ RNH
L[U
OLUHQ RLC POHUO H[FU FYD DHL CO ODC H[FU FYD DHL OLUHQ C K L W PL[WQ LH
P C[HF
PLHJ RLC CQK DOJ GDLDTG OND RLC [CN ILWOH [LUD [JC [FUQ DOJ CLDL JG LSWQ H]KL PL[WQ L
OON RLC [CN PE C[HF L[U G ]SHHN [DFD [LQJG [WHT P]JG POHCH PF[KTQC LSDO H]DH]D FJ L[W G G[HG MN
GO VFD OLUO CDHQD UH [HTC CQK DOJ ]CDGO [LDT J
HOLCH PLDSUG OU RLZQG ]WLOID [NHG D]N RCN L[ [NHG [QHC LCQ ]EO [YHDG
U RSD[F G[IE PHQ H[NHG OON PGLOU RLZQG HCD CO HOLWC D]N CCL RLONHC ]CQHK PDQ[G
IL ]D ]UF VTHL UUH DQ LT PLJTW CKLO RHTWOHH F[EGO ]H[HGK ]H[QC [WTD PLSHC[G ]HKLD GDJ[GD
PLQHNLTD
Q VF
HZOJS
G[F HC C[ HC [QC RQJS D[ [NLS G[FH C[ CG] FU [QC CSHG D[ [Q]LC
D [ H C S H G D [ HZOJS GID CYHLNH FHJO FJC ON HC CZHFD PGLSO GSHHNG PC [NLS G[FH C[ ON C]LL[DG [HCDD
[DH LS] GF]D UH HOC ONQ ]JCD [QC RQJS D[ RS] HOC OND [QC CSHG D[ IK ]HUHDD R Q J S
L LWO G[FGH C[G ][HYD HZFD COH PLZZD ZHFDO KO OLUO HN[YHG GQ PL[WQ L
PLZZD COC RQLT RLC PGOH G[FGH C[G GSDQD PLCQKO PLQHFG PL[HGK PLEF
PLZZ HLOU CYQS CO LWUC []HQ [HGK ON H][FH HC[ PC PL[QHC L CTLE MFLCOH
L[LCQH RDQ[U HJQY CO RLLFU HC H[S PLOH] LN
RDQ[U G[FDH C[D PLEFD RQLT CGL PLSHCED HSCYQ CO LN [DFD [LQJGO LHC[ PL[QHC LH
KNZ