FU PL[HTC PSLC PLDNHN LFDHU O IU LQQ MNOG JQIQ RL[FGST U G[I GFHDUO GSQIGH FZG RLC D
PSLC ]HQHZQO RLSU HSLC PC PLHEG P HFDU [C ]HQZQG ON ]C RHFDC] FDC PGD HFDUL
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FHDLC ]HYQD GOHON LGL[G ]HHYQG LSHQ DH[O RHFDC] FDC GHYQ IU LQQ FHDLC
EQ ZQT GQYUO GHYQN GCSQ LQ LH GQYU IU
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RSD[FQ IU LLQ] LON ]CQHK C
GN]G LU HC GZGD UHZL[ LU HN]H[H H[IJH H[DSH C]L[HCF GCQHK HCQKS ]N]Q LON D
PLCQK RLZQD CQKS LON RHEN RSD[F ]HCQHKD ODC GSLG P]CQHKO PL[IHJ PGLOU H[IE M][
PL[IHJ PCG CSHSQG D[ ZW]TS TH]U ]LNHNI LON LZHWCO C]L[HCF GCQHK PGD MLL PLONDH
GOUH PL[IHJ G][QHJ PHQ G[I GFHDU ]CQHKD CQ PL[IHJ PSLC O]CH HCO PC P]CQHKO
HZL] D
GUQH CZU[H KDL PLON PDQ[ HCO PC H]CQHKO [IJ PC ZWT RSD[F GCQHKD GNOGG ]SZTQ C
H[IJ CO RSD[F ]HCQHK [CD ODC ZWT IU ]CQHKD Z[ PL[QHC LH P JZ[
L[LCQ GSLG P]CQHKO
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H][LDD LONG OKHD [DN H]CQHK GUZW P]T HN]L[ ODC >HD FDU CO LWUC@
FL[H]U PLZOHJ LH P[GQ
MH[UH L[U
G[HTLC UZW PN G]CQHK GOKD GHOKLD G[I GFHDU E
[C CSLS] L[IU LDC RCN CDKL[ UH OC[L O CO MC OHKLD GD OLUHQ L[NS O IUD CZHF
IH ]HCQHKG ]HDC
OLUHQ RLC LWUC HCO PC G]CQHKQ G[GKO PLONC O ]DH[Z]O OHKLD L PCG RSJHL LD[ ZW]TS F
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P[GKO OHKLDG PE OLUHQ LCFH GHZQD G[GK PGO LH OLCHG ZWT RLC PLOND C[QED [CHDQ
RDQ[UH PLONCN PSLF ]DH[Z] PG PLON ODC IUO PLQQG PLONO GSHHNG L[WO
OHKLD PGO OLUHQ ]DH[Z] PG PLON VC PL[DHTH PLZOHJ CDKL[D CDHQ FDC[GH TH]GH
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GLG PLDNHN ]FHDU ]LD [QCF RCQO [HTLCD GSDS ]HSD[Z ]D[ZG PHZQ HLSHJ ]LDD HQL PLON C
]C HTSZ PN PL[HTC LD[ [QC ZOHJG ]UFO HOLWCH FZQG ]LDD PGLOND PLQ]Q RLC LCFH
FZQ ]CLD PDQ[ HISEL COC PGLON H[TC RN HQN XHJD HDL[ZG OU FZQD QOQ HLSHJ ]LD LSGN
FLK
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P]J] PL[JC LFZGH
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HJLNHG RNH G[H] [HTLC CHG D]N FL[GH CHG PLQNJ TSZ [CHDQ TH]H L[Q FHUH
[HTLC COC HSLC CL GID PEH HO HSLC [DF PFC [THC GUQ LU HO PL[FSD R[GQH ES RDQ[GQ
FS ROGO CDKL[H L[LCQ U KHLFGO VC CLH GHDEO
H[TCS MOLCH K QU GJ OC[L LEGSQ [WTD GC[H ] D[ PLDNHN ]FHDUO PLSHHL PHYZ JDIQ LSDC E
PHCSZ L[G RNH OLCHGH RLOHJO HLON HCYL ONLGO PHNU HTSNSQ DH]NG FQLO GHOOJH PLYL[W GD HCDH
RLFG CHG RDQ[GOH L[ KHLFGO HOLWC G[H] RLFQ H[TCS PLDNHN ]FHDUO PGD HQ]SNH [ZWGG RQ
[WC GLG COH OLCHG >G[IUD ]LSHWY]LJ[IQ GNOD@ LCSHQJ ]LD PHISE RNOH ][ LON [CO
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CU[C J[HC HCOH GHDEO RGD HQ]S PHQ R][LD LFL OU RHCLYHG CO KHLFG HQLO PEH OI[D
RISEO HN[YHG MNO KHLFG RGD Q]GO
OOJ]S CO C[QED ]HQHZQ GQNQH G OCLSFDH C C[IUD PLDH]NG L[DFQ FHQOO L GC[S C
ODC ]HUDKQH DGIH VTN HQN PQYUO HOKS GQ ON RNH PLDLHCG HYZ GQ COC
D[J HSLC LD[UQG O]HNG RN ONH P]HFZD H[CS FZQGQ [YSFNHDS OKS PLONG
PL[FSQ UYH DLET PLFZ JJ GQ ]H[EC LWU RLOHJO CYL COH PLYL[WO OON [TQS CO POHUO
PLYL[W GD HCDH PHQ OHJ HUS FZQG LOND Q]S [YOD DT
GHOOLJH PLYL[W GD HCDH PHQ ]UZHW H]HFZ GDS FZG RH[C OU RCNQ FQO LQ L D
HLON HCYL [DN PHNUG ]TLSND RDQ[GH L[WO [LUG P LNF[Q ]JSQDH CZT D LT FHF FZQ U
COO FDO GLDD RLSQ PLOND ]HQ]GG PHQ [LW GI[GO RNH GDS RH[CO L]L] LGQ RLOHJO
GHFZG UZWL] ]HQ]G
ES DS PLWF
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IKZ
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GLQQ OKDO OLUHQ PLDNHN ]FHDU OHKLD C
LH OC[L FLD PG HOLWC RLQQO OHKLDG OLUHQ CDKL[H R[D CDHQ FDC[G L[DFO C
CDKL[U PGD GNI COH HFLO HCD CZHF PL[QHC
OLCHG CQ LN HCO PC RLQQG MND HOKD]S PCG ZW]TGO L HOKLDH FNH [GO FDHUG D
JN] MHSLJ ]JSQ LWU PHON HOHKLD RLC POHUQ [TCS CO [GGH
GQYU IUO CO MC FDOD PGO OLUHQ RLQQG OHKLD D
G[C MO UK] CO GILSE PLSHUK FQOQ []TD PH GILSE GSHUKH GOKD GO RLC OC[L O IU E
G[C VC GILSE RHUK JDIQ GQ CG JDIQ OYC XU ON
GWL[ GSHUK PL[WQ CDKL[GH TH]GH G]HQOD UZ[ZD GISHE FZ ]HQDL TH]H L[WO C
LHE O IUN GZLJH
L PL[QHC LH L[LCQH RDQ[ FDC[ LWU OHKLD PGO RLC PL[QHC L OC[L O IU LQQ D
PLC[LG PD JW ]HLSHQLLQ ]HGEGDH HQZ FHL [HKD PE UH L[LCQH CDKL[D CDHQ LCG D[ PGO
OC[L COH HFQO HGHOC OTHW PLDNHN FDHU LHE O COH HO CO G[I GFHDU OKDO OHNL OC[L RLC F
L[
HQZ FHL KJ PDQ[ OKDO OC[L OHNL RLC HLOLOC OKDO PLDNHN FDHU ]H[ HO R]S HOLWC
PL[HDEG LKO LWU OKDQ GI RWHCD HD]N LH
ZOJ COH HZOJ ]C CO GOKDO OHNL HSLC LCFH OC[L PLDNHN FDHUH OC[L GD PLW]H PHNU G
PLDNHNFDHUG
POHCH PHNUG O H]UF OU GFDHU OC[L LN ONG OKDO OHNL LD[ GS H]HFOLD PLDNHNFDHUG
OKDO OHNL RLC [QCH [IJ H]HSZID
C]L[HCFD [HTC PHNUG O HZOJ VCH HQZ FHL KJ PDQ[ H]HSZID LD[ L[DFN GNOG
L[G []HQ PHNUG O HZOJ MNOG RSD[F IU L[HTLC PL[QHC LH L[LCQU G[L[D RLC
L[ IU UH[I [HC LWU G[L[D L RSD[FD
E S VF
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"ONG L[DFO OHKLDN PLDJS PSLC PLUQ HOC D
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PLDNHN ]FHDU OHKLD LSWHC C
CO WUC G][HY OZOZH GLSWD GTJW GUDYC C[ GQKHJ C[ GSIC C[ UKZ PLDNHN FDHU
COH [HIJO PLOHNL RWHCD GQJOQ ]UD VC HC@ PHO ]UD GLFDHU GHDIU PLDNHN ]FHDU G[TLJ
>H[IJ COH OFEQG LSHD HSQQ HYWS FH[QS ]LD RHEN H[IJ
GOKD ONG L[DFO GODJ ]UF OU PLDNHN ]FHDU RNQQG CLEHTD [CHDQ RNH
HOKD DLJ PDQ[ RLSDD PCSD HC TLOHZ[Q LSDCD PLN[F GWJQG OLUO [CHDQ
ILZ