PLSQLT PGD H[QCS CO L[G PCG [JC UDZS ONG GFHQ RHUQ [ VC [WC ]HWHUDH
CD PL[HCDH PLHFJ U PLSLQG ]HQD LHO] ONG COC PWHED
]H[HTC ]HONCQ PDQ[ [DF ONO CQKN HLSQLT HOLWCH [HGK [HGKG RQ CYHLG PLQNJN GNOG G
]HFHC IT GDH]D GHCOJ P[GQ GUQO G[HG RNH >H[FUD CQKG CGL CHGH VLTHG FDC[GH@ FC
GHQ] [DF PHQ RLUG ]LC[Q PHQ HJO RLCH GOLNCD PL[]HQ PL[LIJ G GFOL G[W
POHUO PL[NHI PLSC GIN
H VF
"LJG RQ CYHLG [DF PHQ [HTC HSLCH GOLNCD []HQ G[HGK GQGD DOJ RLSQ C I
"GOLNCD [HTC CHG RLSQ GCQK GQGD DOJ D
CQLC ]LUDCH GOLNCD []HQ UQQ GN[UQO DOJG LYL[J ][U ]C CLDGO FHFO LL [QC MNQ C
GLG CO RN COQOC []HQ DOJG UQQ DFH DOJ ]DI CLG OC[L X[CD DH]NG JD]Q MNQ
DOJH RLL HONCH H[D HNO CUDCH HD JD]Q
[HTC LJG RQ [DC RLFN DOJD [HTC []G DH]NG GOLE CO HLDEO JS RD FLJ LQ L
HD
OQEG ] C Q [F RHUQ [H HDOJO FJCH HWHEO FJC OQE ]HOLWNQ HGH[F PLQNJ [HTC GCQK DOJ D
HC PF [HTLC PHQ HD RLC CHG HFLJ G[HGKD DOJG []G L[G H[L]GO ]UFG OU GOHU GLG@
>[]GG OOND GCQK O PE CSLQC GHG RN RHLNH LJG RQ CYHLG [DF PHQ
OU COH GZHO CHG [DG OU HONC] CO P[DQ [QCS GCQK DOJ ]OLNC OU PLZHO RLC C
]HF[Q ]NQ H]HC PLNQ ODC GZHO HSLCH G[H]GQ [HTC [HUL LYJ ONHCN HGL[GH DOJG
HE ]H[HTC ]HONCQ PDQ[
T ]HDH]N R[UH D[ CDY ]HGEGDH H ]HC JSQD U PLZHO D]N FSZ MHSLJG [WTDH
OQE G GSSH ]CQ GCQK DOJ PL[THCH RL]C H[FO PLKZHS HSC HFFY G C[GH TH]G D
GUHTG LSWQ
I VF
"HCO PC GOLNCD PL[N ROGOF PLLHSQG PCG J
CQK RLQQ GLFLOHQQ FJC GQGD C
CQK RLQ O PLOE[ LQ D
"RLONHC ]CQHK RLSUO PL[HDF DF RLFH HSLF GQH PLU[YH PLIE DF E
O PLYLDO GQHFG G[WG >]HODS ]CQHK RLSUO PFCD RNH@ H]FLOD [HQJ O HLSW FESN CDG [HU F
[HQJLG ]DZS
MWGO HC CQK EF MH]D UHODG [HGK EF G
IUZ
]UF VTHL
[HGK RLQ GLDC HOLWCH CQK CQKG RQ CYHLG GOLNCD G[HTC GCQK LUQQ ]CYHLG GQGD C
LD[OH H GDH]D OSN@ FJC [DFD GQCO GQHF MC PC CQKQ G[DU]S [HGK RLQQ GQGDQ ]CYHLG GQGD
PLDN G G[HGKN G[GK LSQLT GO RLC HOLWC ][]HQ [IULOC LD[ L[DFO >CZHF GDH[H GC[D RHUQ
PLIU PLDN G G[HTC UHGL LD[ L[DFOH TH]U HONC] CO G I ]C MC PHZQ ONQ PLIU G
[CD P[HE GIH GI ]OCD LHO] [DFG RLC C[QED [CHDQ DN HQCH DN HLDC CGL FU
CLG DH]NG ][IE COC ]HQHZQ
UHGL [O G[HTC GQCO L[QEO GQHFH G[GK LSQLT GO L HOLWC HD]N JU ZDD TH]G
CQK RLQ GLDC RHLN
>H][THCG GUFG LWNH@ G[W LUQD KHOZ CHG DCG [CN COC HI GOC CYHQ G]C LC C[QED [CHDQ
[HGK RLQ PU FLOHGO OHNL HSLC QQ CQK RLQ ODC
[HGKG RQ FOHS CQK HSLC[ PC GOLNCD []HQ G[W LUQD KHOZ RO CQLLZF GNOGO GNOG C
RQ ][DU]Q G[HGKG RLC L[G CQK RLQ HLDC CQ HJO RLCH GOLNCD []HQ
IT GHCOJ P[GQ ]H LWU CQKG
IQI [DU]GO PLOHNL H]ZHOJQH [IULOC LD[N RO CQLLZ PDQ[G ]UFO GQGD PU GLJ PSQC D
PL[QHC LH FK PLCON ELC ]H[HTC ]HONCQ PDQ[U PLOHNL RLC G[HGK PU GCQK ODC
VL[G ]UFD E GW RLOHJ C[ LWU IQI PLFLOHQ PSLC GQGDH GLJ VC
FHL [WHT P]J ]H U MWGOH [HGKGQ G[WHQ CQKG RLC PLSH[JC GQN HD]N ]HWHU RLSUO RNH
GU FHL [IS LSDC FU
CQKG RQ CYHLG [DF ON DZUL LD[N [DHT ] D[ H[QCH [TC ] D[ [HQJ O PLOE[ LQ D
L RLLFUH@ [HGK HWHEQ GYQ]Q HSLC [DF PL[JC PLCS] ]UFO ODC HWHEQ GYQ]Q HSLC HOLWC CQK
>CKLO [ILH FL[G HCO PC VHEGQ PLYQ]Q [HQJ O [Q PCG CQZ CSOO ZW]TGO
CLQ PLOHOY PG LSWQ ] D[O HOLWC PL[]HQ C[QED GSHC[ RHO LWO PLOQEH PLTHT O [Q
[HQJ O [QN CO P]HC PL]H PLSC RLC COC@ [HQJ ON PSLF ][JC RHOOH ZHWS CLQ OHU
>RHZ[LO PLOLUHQG
CQOUD [W RLFN PL[]HQ PGL[G P]HC PL]H RLC GIG PUKG LSWQ PL[WQ L C
PLZTHW C[GH RDQ[G RNH FDC[G HELGH PL[]HQ [HQJ O PLOE[ LQ ZTW PDQ[G D
]H GWT GKLJ OG [HKLUG PL[L]Q L PLCQK PLSLQ [CD POHCH ] D[N [LQJGO
CSOD [LW RN PLCQK PLSLQ [C O PLOE[ LQD HOLWC [HTCO P]T [HKGH IUZ] CJ CD[G
C[]D
HOLWCH PL[HTC [HQJ O PLOE[ LQ ZTW MGH ]HUFG L] ]C CLDG CCW FHL UHD
GSNT HD RLC GOHJO
FLIK CHIJ G[H] G[L]G DOJQ FQOS []HQ PL[HGK PLSLQ O PLOE[ LQ E
U GI PUK OU ZOHJ HD PL[HCDHPLHFJDH
HSLC PL[HDF DFN []HQ ]JC C]LL[D ]UFO PLU[YH MH[UH TH]H L[U GD[C HC VHU RLQ PLIE DF E
VHUG X[ ONQ DH]NG ][IEQ []G FJ]S PL[HDF DFD Z[ DZUL LD[ L[DFO ODC PWHEQ GYQ]Q
PLD[ DEJ RLQ CHG RLIE DFD NCQ LCHHO P HO RLC LSWQ XL[Q CQK VHU GQ ONHC G]C ODC
RLU[YH ]HL[DFQ PL[HDF RLQ [LW MH[UDH VHU RLQ CHG TH]UH L[ LWU OCHL [WTD [NIHQG PIE O
JUZ
]H[HND PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
PL[HDF DFN CO HLOU DJL FU GOLNCO FQHU HSLC HQ]T GDJQ ML[Y RLONHC ]CQHK RLSUOH
RLONCp ]CQHK CQKQ H][HHND VC
HWHEQ CDG [L[ COC HSLC LWO [HTC RLILI EL RLIHEG DF [CHDQ JC ]H[HND C]WTH]D
COH []GO PLU[Y DF [HWQ FH RL[LNQ ]SQD MFLCQ PLU[Y DF OU [DHFQ RLC PH
GI RLIEO PLU[Y DF RLD ]ZOJQG ]LLO GUF GSL GIQ ]YZ UQQH RLIHE DF
[HTC MNOH HWHEQ GYQ]Q HGL[G RH[JCG
RLFG CHG D]N LDG POHCH PLILE KLQGH []HQ PLU[Y DF D]N EE CNCQ PDQ[G RNH
[]HQ PLU[Y DF P] HSD[ ZTW RNH FN DJ FHL GQ ]H[EC ]HD UH PLILEO
HS]SQ P]TQ HZHLFH ] D[ L[DF RLILEH PLU[Y DF [HTCOH [LQJGO KZS RDQ[G HOLCH
]HKLG L] HCDHGH L[ PD E CNCQ ]HLSHQLLQ ]HGEGD CDHQ RNH C[G ZTW RNH HJFS CO
MH[U RJOD
GLO HSLCH GLO RLUN HD ZHDF HSLCH HLSW OU ZF [HU FOHSN [HQJ O HLSW FESN CDG [HU F
]CQHK CQKQ HSLC PFCD RNH CQOUD [W COC HSLC [L]G CSHG D[ TH]U GLOG CHG CLH MH[UG
H]Q FOHGH PCG HOLWC ]HODS
GQE[
> C][HQJLF L U L D KKLY GFL PL[DF LSHZIJG H[LWD@ PLYLDN ]LC[SG MH[UG E[ LU[D ]CYQSG G[WG
[Z OLCG U[IQ GCD COC GWHEQ ZOJ GSLC C[WT D[ ][]HQ [HQJLG ]DZSQ ]CYHLG
XHJDQ CD UHFLN COC []HQ HSLC PLC[HQCGQ GQN ]UFO GOLNCD []HQ CQK EFD UHODG [HGK EF G
[NLS RQJS D[ [HQEH PO CYQS HC CWW D[ GULODG ]LD M[F HC ] D[ LU[G PHZQD CYQS RHEN
HJO RLC TH]H L[ UOD HSLC[ CON PE []HQ RWHC OND LC D[ ]UFOH EFG O GY[G HSLC
HSQQ GSHG EF XL[G EFG
COC [L]GO RLC LC D[O PE [WO FFY ]QC ]WDH WH C[ TH] CHG GC[]DF LC D[N GNOG
PLZTHWG [C ]UF RN RLC MC UOD HSLC[N
[HTC [HGK EF MH]D UHODG CQK EF
TH] C[ UUH [DFD HZW]TS TH]U []HQ OHNLU [HULN HLUQD GG PC [QHO FY L
CW COZT EW FHL M ICL ]HOGC [H KT ]HJSQ
K VF
"[HQJ [KW ZWTO CLEHTG RQ PLOHUG PLOONG PGQ C K
"PSLF GQ PJ[GQ HLFJL HCYL ]H[HND LS D
"[HNDO PJ[G RLD ZLTWQG [DF LN RLFG GQ "CZHF PJ[G ON HC [KWG ]C FZQ PJ[G RQ ]YZQ PCG E
"[HQJ [KW RHLFW O HSLF GQ "[HTC HC GCSGD []HQ CHG PCG H]LLFW PFHZ [HQJ [KW F
DHLNH [NI HC GOLJ] GDZS GCYL PC ZWT HC [DN G[NLD PCG PC ZWT L RHEN [HQJ [KW ZWT C
HO HGL[G COC RGNO R]SLGO ML[Y HSLC GOK H]HCH HSHLFWO GOK L[WQ
KUZ