GFN GD GNI RGNO ]NLL LGL[GH PLSGNO ODHLD ]ZOJS GFG [H L[O ODHLD GFG GOCES CO D
GD ]HNI PH PLSHC[G PLOUDO RLCH H]IHJC
GFN COC GIHJC GFN GOCEO PLOHNL PLSHC[G PLOUDG RLC FZGG RQ ]CYHL GSLC C[ ]UFOH
]HQNO FHU OCEL CO PLSGNO ]ZOJ]QH CDG ODHLD PGQ ]CYHL PFC ON [CN PSLF MNOG GSZQ
GF RLFN GOCEO PLOUDG PLOHNL L[QCF CNLC LWOH GSZQ GFN ]OCES ODC ]OCES GSLC G]LG
CDG ODHLD PFLQ ]CYHL GSLCH GIHJC
OHNL H]IHJC GF LFZQ [CN GI L[G GD GNI RGNG GLFZG RN L[JCH ODHLD PLSGNO GCYL GF E
OCEL CO [QCS PLSHC[G PLOUDO ][IHJ GSLCH CDG ODHLD PLSGNO ]ZOJ]Q GOCE CO PCH GOCEO
FHU
PLOUDO COH RGNO ][IHJ LGL[G ODHLG ULEGD GLFZG GOGH [JCO G[NQ ODHLD GFD GNI RGN F
H]CQ HGSZ [CO [QCS PLSHC[G
H N VF
"ODHLD GSLF GQ FZGO GFZHG GSZQ GF CQ
]CYHL GSLCH X[CG ]IHJC HO [CO PLSHC[G GLOUDO GFG ][IHJ ODHLD GSZQ GF LFZQG
ODHLG FU GHOCE COH GHLFZG PLSHC[G PLOUDGN GI OOND RLCH HO HSLC [DF LFZQ PFC RLC L[G PLSGNO
OSNH [JCO RGNG [NQH PLSGNO GZOJ]SH
PC FZGG RQ [JC LU G]FWS PC GI RLFD OFDG RLC G[H]G HH[LWD L[Q HCLDG TH]G C
PLSGNO ]ZOJ]Q GSLCH PLOUDO ][IHJ POHUO HCO
PLSHC[G PLOUDO ][IHJ GSLC [JC GFW CO PC GC[S CKGL[ PHWO HD]N TH]GH
HKZC CJ CKL[GQO DZUL ]OGZ U RLHFZD LQOH[LGQ HCLDG RNH GSHC[ GUFN D]N PDQ[GH
KGS JSQD CDHG GLSG GUFN ]GU L[D T[E QOQDH
PLO H][LNQD [LW RHEN PLSHC[G PLOUDO ][IHJ GSLC GFG PHZQD PE PL[QHC L D
GFG RLC ODHLD ][IHJ GSLC DS ]H[HNDD Q[ ]UFO GS]Q ODLZD RNH GS
LDC GS MHSLJ ]JSQ LWU GIHJC GFD COC PLSGNO GZHOJ RLF [QCS CO LN PLSGNO ]ZOJ]Q
ODHL [JCO VC POHUO OCHE Q[O GS]Q R]HSG CIN CHIJ PE UH CF RLN[U L[IU
IN VF
"G]OHCEH GF ]FZG RLSUO PLOC[LQ PLLHOH PLSGN PLSH GQD DQ
ODHLG [JCO PE POHUO PLOCHE PGL]HF HLFZG PLLHOH PLSGN
PLLHOH PLSGN GHFZ GSLC ODHLG ]SD HGF LFZQG OCHQ L[DFO PE C[QED [CHDQ FHU
LF RLN[U PDQ[G ZTW RNH IN ROGO H[QC RNH ODHLD VC POHUO PLLFZQ
PLSLFG [C RNH OC[LN GSO RHLFSHWH UOT RHDJ LWO PLFHW PLLHOGH PLSGNG [D]TQ C
MHQT PLS L]Q ]HJW UH[LED PLOCHE RLC RHEN PGD PE PLEGHS OC[L ]OHCED PLEGHSG
GID FFY DHJDH GFH] JDI PLFJ PLDJQ RLCH ODHLO
EO PLHOO GLG] POHU ]OCE
ESZ
]UF VTHL
OC[LO LHO O GF [HNQO [DIEG OHNL PCG ZW]TGO D]N [GD [W NH]O HH[LWD FDC[G D
Z[ CQ HC PSJD LHOO GFG [HIJ] ODHLG ULELN PC ZW]TGO L OHNL O]CH HCO PC
ODHLDH OC[LO LHO O GF [HNQO [DIEO []HQ C]WTH]GQ JLNHG GFH] JDIDH RHLFWD
PGL[DFQ G[HCNO UQQ PLSHC[ LH FDC[G ]SZTQ GNH PSJD LHOO GSHZG FLQ CY]
PL[HCDH PLHFJ GOCHE OHNL LHOGH FZGO ][IHJ
COC LFZQG LCD LHO] HSLC GI RLF PDQ[G ZTW RNH PLQNJ ]UFO ]NTQG VHTD [CHDQ E
[L OC[LH OC[LN HSLF OC[L HSZIQ GF [L LHO MNOG PLSHC[G GFG LOUDD
LHON HSLF LHO HSZIQ
L S L Q Z[ W
"G]HFWO PFHZ LQ HGF LFZQG C EQ
[UQ RHLFWD GID CYHLN RLFG GQH "RLFG GQ [JC MTD [JC PFCH PLHTQ MTD ]HFWO PLYH[ PLOUDG D
"LS
"PSLF GQ PGD H[IJH HLSWO GI OU GHDE PHNT [QC FJC ON GFG ]HFWO H[QC PLSC GQN E
"GKH[W GH HQHJD RLC [DFD PLFHW PCG "VTN GHD ]HFZG PLFHW PCG F
FHUH QHJ PLWLTHQ PLOUDG PHQ PEH MNOG MN[UD [NQSH OCEL CO PCH RHFCD GOHCE ]HYQ C
HSLC PCH G]HFWO RHC[ CHG J]WL PLOUDO PL[QHC GSHLFWD VLTHQH GLOUD OU UZ[ZG GDLDJ
RHC[ JH]WO H]HC PLWHN UQH
[DFD JHHL[ FZGO RLCH GKH[W GH OU GOLJ]NO PLFHW RHLN GIG RQID TH]G HD]N C
GIG RQID PE ]QLLZ PLOUDD GQLFZ ]HYQ LQS LC D HFFY ODC [HQC GI RLF RLC
GWHTH PLSGNO GCYHL UZ[ZG RLC IC EGHS ODHLG RLC RQID COC HSLC GLWN RLF D]N PDQ[G D
ZOHJ FDC[GH PLWHN RLC EGHS ODHLG RQID ODC ]HFWLGO
GFH] JDID GKS GIOH DJ GUQ CLG PL[DFD HI GLWN E
OOED GFG LHHQ ]HJW [LJQ ULYGO PLOUDO [HTC GKHS ]UFG ]QC]WG D]N F
L]QCG UZ[ZG LHH FDOQ CLG QHJ ]HYQ GC[S LN QHJ VLTHGO HDLLJ]L PG PLUFHL
QHJ VLTHGO M[KYL CHGH GOD GQHO LC[ FZGG L[G PHON JLH[L CO COC [HTLC RCN RLC RN]LH
ROGOFNH R]QH OU
PLWLTHQ PG L[G ]HFWO PLDLLJ PLOUDG P]HQN ULYG [JC PFCH PLHTQ PHNT PLULYQ PLOUDG PC D
[JC COH QHJ
PLFHW PLOUDG HQHJ PU R[ZGQ ]HJW MC PLOUDG H[QC PHNTG RQ OHFE PHNT ULYG [JCG PCH
RLC ODC PGO R[ZG OU [JCG VLTHG ]WTH]G ]C PLS]HS FHUH HQHJ PU H[QC R[ZG PLS]HSH
PHNTD PDQ[ PLJQHQ PLSC GO GHQ NCC OOG ]LDNH RL]LS]Q P]T HI ]WTH] OU QHJ PLWLTHQ
PLWLTHQ GOD PHLS CO HOLWC H[LQJG LCQ ]LDH PLFHWH QHJ PHNTG H]HC OU PLWLTHQ IC GI
[JCG O HLHOLU OU QHJ
OU QHJ HWLTHL PGH G]C GFW OHFE PHNT ULYG H]HCO [QHO PLOHNL PLOUDG HY[L PC C
C[GH L[GQ C ]HC DUD ZQKD QN GOLJ]D HULYG PHNTG
FSZ
RLN[U ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
R[ZG ]C PLS]HS COC [JCG VLTHG ]WTH]G ]C PLS]HS PLOUDG RLC GJ PDQ[G ]KLO D
HOLWC HQHNT OU PG HWLTHG [LJQD [JCG VLTHG [JCO PC Z[H FDOD HQHJ PU PG H[QC
]WTH] G]HC QHJ COO MC HWLTHG ]WTH]G ]C R]LO PLDLLJ FDOD ]JC GKH[W
GOLJ]NOH GFHW CHG GY[ PLFHW PG HY[ PLOUDG O QHJGH R[ZG PHNTO GH ULYG [JCG PHNTG GLG
OSN RHFCD GHYQ
GFHW [JCG PLOUDG OQ OHFE [JCG O PHNTG GLG
FZGO RLC QHJG ]WTH]D PLDJ]Q RLCH R[ZG PHNT CHG FLJLG UDHZG COC RN HSLC LS [UQD
PFHZ [TLCH UOT O [TLCH UOTD [QHC [JCH UOTD [QHC CHG MNOG PLOUDO COC RHQQD GCSG
PFHZ CHG ULYG RHC[G PCG ]QC]WG ZW]TS GH [LJQ PLULYQG PL[I PLSC LS
GKHS H]UFH O[HE HOLWL HC [HNQL [DIEG GY[L LQO COC GQLFZ RLF RCN MLL RLC CQ HC
PFHZ RHC[G
[U FZGO R]HS RH[JCG HD [IJ PLOD [JC FHUH PL[UD [QCH [JC CDH [UD ]HFWO FJC [QC E
HFDO R]HS RHC[G MN [JC [IJ RHC[G OU VLTHG [U HFDO CHG R]HS LSG HL[JC [IJ VLTHG
TNSG LHH OU VLTHG ]WTH]G ]C
LLOG CYQS RHC[G OU HWLTHG [UG ]C ]HW]HD PLQOQ PGLS HLFJL LLOGH LSG H[IJ PC
RHC[G VLTHG GSHC[G ]WTH]D GHD PLCHS P]O ]JCN P]O H[IJ LSGH POQ
CLG RN H]WTH] OU POQ HFDO LLOGH GLSG ]WTH]D GHD PLW]]Q LLOGH LSGH HLHH OU
FDC[GH L[ ]KL
P][IJ LU [YHS OOHNG FTWGG OU GHD GH PLQOQ POHN HLFJL H[IJN [DHT PDQ[G
CZHFD VTNG ][YH [QCS LS [UQ RHLFWD FDOQ ONG L[DFO VTNN VTNGH HZLTG F
PLFHW LTHL [OH HD PLFHW RLC CQZ CS]O PLCS] ]ZHOJQ GKH[W GH HQHJD RLC [DF
RLC ON PLFHW RLC P]HQN GNOG G[HCNO UQQH RSD[N G[HQ ]LQ]TG GSQG MQG C[QED H[QC C
PLKZHS RN P UQQH KN ROGO OCHQ [QC L[G RHLFWG OJ FDULFD G[HCNO GC[SH GKH[W GH HQHJD
[CHDQN []HQ GOLJ]NO VC GIG RQIDH OOHJQ GKH[W GH OU HOOLJ GSQ GH FZG ]ZHOJQ [DFD RLCH
FDULFDN DLJ FHDLCO MOHG ONG RHLN P C[QED
PHNTD GFHW HSLC QHJ VLTHQ HSLC [JC PFC HOLWC Z]O GKHS ]UFG ]QC]WG D]N D
GKH[W GH HQHJD RLC
GKH[W GH HQHJD RLC [DF OU FZG OJ CO [QHO ZW]TS KLH RLN[U JQ [HC [WTDH
GKH[W GH HQHJD RLC LS [UQ ]HFHC ES QDD UUH PLOUDG RHLFWO LHC[ HSLC LWO
JN VF
"OHNL HSLC HOCH PQL[JGO PFC OHNL PL[DF HOC C FQ
"P[JG OJ PCG HQL[JG PLLHOH PLSGN D
"PLS]LS PG PLSGN HOCO GQGD [HNDH PLSGNO ]ZOJ]QG GIHJC GFH [EG OIE PLSGN LQ[J E
GSZ