EEGQ EOWHQ CHG LSWQ TH]H L[ HFL V[YO HC KHOZO []HQ [G[O EEG RQ F[HLG [HSYG RQ ODC
]H[O ]LOQ[N ]H[Q CLYHQN CHG LSWQ [HTC PLJWK F OU F DJH[ [HSLYG LWD L PC POHCH
PLD[G
GUD[C DJ[ HSLC HOLWC OHKLOH HLOC HFL V[YO [HTC PLJWK G[UQ GOUQO [HSYG GLG
ZTW RNH C]WTH]G LWU TH]H L[ QQ FLJLG]H[ CHG IC GUD[C HD L HKC G[IE
GUD[C DJ[ HSLC PC G[UQ GOUQO []HQ PDQ[G ]UFOH MH[URJOD
H]LLOHJH [HDH RHOJG M[F HSQQ PLQ ]HOFO []HQ PLJWK G[U ZHQU PC RHOJO MHQTG [G[D [HD D
EOWHQ [HDG PC ODC R[ LWU MN ON GZIJH GCL[D H]LLOHJ RLC LW OU VCH RSJHL LD[ G[UO PLW[KYQ
PLJWK G[U GLOHJ P L RN PC COC [G[ M[F LG[O LG[Q [LDUQ L[G [HTC PLJWK GUD[C
[G[ M[F [DHU HSLC LOFG MN
CDKL[ L[ LWU [HKW PHZQ CHG LSWQ []HQ O]HNO [HDG RLD PLJWK GUD[CQ ]HJW C
CDKL[ PLJWK E GHDE HSLC PC GUD[CQ ]HJWD VC ][THCG GUF LH PLZTHWG HKZS RNH R[H
TH]G PD
KGY KJ LHOG KD FS PLFEQ L[W U EOWHQD HOLWC ]LOQ[ND [L]GO PHZQ L D
PQHZQD PLUODSG PL[DF [C RNH ]DD RHOJG RQ GNH]O PLQ MHWO []HQ G[U GGHDEG GWCD RNH
FLJL O ODC OKSL] CQ PLHJ RLC PLD[ O GWC CZHFH PLZTHW [G[O PLOEOE]Q PSLCH
[DFD []LG ]H[HGO RLC ]HSWLGO GLHU CLG
G[UQ GOUQO ]WH] [G[ RLCH L GGHDE CLG L[G []HQ O]HNG RQ ]EOWHQG GWCD PE
R[
]J] LH PLJWK GO X[CG RQ GHDE HSLCH GKQO HLFFY ONQ GKHS HWHS X[CG OU MTLQG ROLC E
UHSO OHNL VHSG RLC FDODH@ HL]J] PLOKOKQ G[U GDHED PLJWK GUD[C ]HJWO DJ[ OOJ PLWSUG
>PLZTHWD CDHQH FN GNHT LWU HFNH PLYHGD HUDLZ RHENH GLHYQ JH[D
RLC PL]CT ]LD HWLZG PC [QHON PL]CT ]LDQ []L HD PLOKOKQ RLC UHGL D[F GL[D CSHG D[ [QC
PLOKOKQ@ QQ G[LFO VZGN GI RLC MNO GOLJ]Q VZHG LW OU VCH ]HQC F MH]D COC HD PLOKOKQ
P PLWWH]TQ GFG L[QH COC QQ P PL[F RLC CLG [LHCO GLQ] G[LF PHQ >POHUO HD
L[G MNO GOLJ]Q GUS PC JDG FFYQ RHOO H]LDO MOHG HSLCH GOLODH PHLD P CYQS [QHG PCH
G[LFO VZHQ GI
Z VF
"]DD HL[DH ROLCD GDLLH ]HQ]G RLF HGQ C CTZ
[FEDH GQGDD RLFG GQH "HCO PC ]DD HSQQ F[Ls PCG PHL FHUDQ HC ]DD ROLC LDE OU GOU LQ D
" HFNH
"]DD PLDU LDE OU GNLOG RLF HGQ E
"CLEHTD PLCDHQ LQ] LSLSUD PL[HTLCH ]HEGSG HOC F
HN[
RLDH[LU ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
GO X[CG RQ PLGHDEG PL[O RLFG CHGH HLOU PLSUS COH PLO]S CO ]DD ROLCD PLOHU RLC C
PLQNJ ][IE PGLOU DL CO X[CO GH FJC RFY LWUC PLJWK GO PGL]J] OOJ L HC PLJWK
[DHJQG RQ HO]L CQ CLG
D[H UZ[ZO EQ ]HJWD Q]Q CHG LSWQ [L]Q GD[ GO MH]O GOQ GOUQOQ PLCDG PL[
PLSH PLSHHLNO PLKOHDG PL[H ]YHDZD HZOJS GID CYHLN PLCD PG [HTLC JNQ LSWQ [THC ]
GO MH]O PLOW]QH PLGHDE PL[Q PLWU]TQG PL[ P]HCD
GO MH] PGD Q]GO []HQ PLCYHLH UZ[ZO PLTSNSH GOQ GOUQOQ PLCDG HOC POHCH C
C[H] GDEC PLOKD UZ[ZD H[S RHLN ] D[O PE
HL[HD CO ROLCG L W S U D C]LSHQN [LW L[LCQG D
GHDEH VHJ CHG HLFFY [CDH O]HND HC UZ[ZD HLFFYQ GOD HC PLSD VZHQG ROLCD HZOJS RNH
HEEQ CYHLH ]LD MH]D OFEG ROLCO RLFG CHGH ]LHI R[ZD HC UZSD HC GOU]D UHKSG ROLC RHEN GO
RHLN ] D[OH EEG O]HNG GSHLOUG UZ[ZG ]WQ PLJWK GO PLFFHQ GD[O GDH[CG LW M[F
OLCHG [HTC X[CO GH F J C G H F L Y ROLCD GD[ GFHQH [HTC ONG UZ[ZGQ PLJWK E GLDEG
X[CG RQ PLGHDE HLFFY ]OH
FHUH VL[ GUQO LLDCO VTHL D[ G[HG RN GD[N GNOG
CHG P PLWHJG PLFFYD ODC PLTHNQG PLFFY P]HCD COC Q]GO []G RLC GD[O PEH
RHLYG [UDH ENZT HO DSQ [HTC UZ[ZG LSWQ EQ GOUQO GC[S
]JC C]LL[DD GOUH [DU PHLG ON P DLH PHL FHUDQ HLOU ]HOUO [HTC RNH ]DD ROLCD PLOHU RLC D
CO PHL FHUDQ GOU RY[]O ]HLH[WC GQN C[QED HS]LSH F[L CO ][JC C]LL[DDH F[LO []HQ HS
]H]LL[DG HZOJS HC HTSZ FLIQDH HTSZ CO EEHD GNJQ GOUN PE HGHTSZ ]DD GOU HGHTSZ
FLIQ HKC EEH H[IE PC GOCD
F[L EEHD HC PHL FHUDQ PCH F[L CO FLIQDH ]DD GOU PC GNOGO PLZTHWG HKZSH
[ZLUG GNOGOH HGHTSZ ]DD P DLO GSHHND RN GOU PC PHL FHUDQ VC PL[DHT LH
DSQDH CHO JHC LWU GSHC[ GUFN
]HOUO [HTC GQGD ON FJCH ROLC FJC
WH CDKL[ KCN PDQ[ LWU PLLJ LOUD [UY PHQ RWHC OND F[L GOU PC GQGDD ODC
PHQ [HTLC [DFD RLCH GQC GCQ PG HOLWCH F[HLH TWKQ GOHUH TWKQ [FEH G[UQH JL [HD ODC
PL[WQ GJ[LK
PLOU COH ]H[LW CO HLOU RLC DL CHG RN PC COC DLO JO ROLC RLD ZHOLJ RLC C[QED HZLTG FHU
LSWQ GI RHEND VC CLKTWC LSDO [TC D[ OU H[WLTH HD [HIEO RLC L[ HLWSU ON H[S [HJL
L[QEO [TCH [FE P [FE MNO [GILGO HUFL G[H] LSD HLG CO
]D ]HNOG GSQ FLEQD CDHQ HSLD[ ]UF GIH ROLC OND [HTCO RLNQHT HSC [FE H]HC OUH C
L[LCQG POHCH ROLCO ROLC RLD RLJDGO PLCLZD POHUG DH[ RLC LWO PLZTHW [CH FDC[G NNH HCN
PL[JC ]HQHZQD UQQH ]HSOLCG OND [HTC G[H] LSD RSLC ]HQHZQD GNOGO CLDG
U H]HDL ][NLS IC GQJG ]HQLD [L]GO PLZTHW GQN ]UF RNH DLH ZOJ ROLCD []HQ
CZT HO DSQ
RCN CDKL[ U
IN[
[HTC ZTWS GNOGOH PLSHC[G ]ZHOJQ ]DD ROLC LDE OUQ [DF ]OLKS D
CHO JHC ES ]D C[
]UF VTHL
HUL[NG GNOGOH ROLCD ]HQ]G ][IE OOND PG PE PC PLZTHWG HZOJS PLN[G PLSZ E
MC [HTC ROLCN PLZ PSLC HOLWC HCO PCH [L]GO L ]HZ[LN PLN[ PG PC PLSH[JC
G[IEG OOND CQ ]H[LW PGLOU L PLJLD HC GOLNCO PLLHC[ PG ]HZ[LD ZW]TGO L
KL HK ZT HO DSQ LWU PLJWK GOQ ]HJWD VC [HTC GI RWHCD LOHCH PHKZL CQ CLG
XCH [QCS PHQ ]DD PLDU LDE OU MOGL PFCO [HTC LTC D[ [QC CQJ EL CDC [D LQ[ [QC E
CKHJ PLOE[D
]LO] LSWQ [HTC PLJOD RCN H[WH []GO HS ][JC C]LL[DD POHCH [HTLCO ]JC C]LL[DD HS RNH
LSWQ [HTC GQJG ]HQLD PLQEG ]HQLD RCN GQJG ]HQLD RCN ]WTHS ]H[WC PLDLD RCN [DHJQ
]HQLD RCN MWGO D]N C[GH PL[WQ IC [DLGO PLDH[Z PHQ HC PLOHUDEGQ U[IG ]C [LQ
PLO]SH HL]HUDYC L[ZD PLN[]TQ PLDUG OUHS HSLCN RCNH PLOUS OUHSN RCN FHUH PLQEG
PLNH[C PLDUGN RCN PLYZHU RLCN RCN PLO]SH PLW]S PLDUGH HLOUSD PLYZHU HO LN RCN
RLHN]Q HSLC [DF [L]Q RHUQ LD[N PLKZHS HSC G]U HZLTGH PLN[]Q PSLCD RCN PLN[]QH
[]HQ PLSWHCG OND
VC [WCH HO]L GLL[ ZLTW HGI PGLOU XH[O CO [GIGO L PLOHFE PLDUG PC C
GN ZT HO DSQ [GILO ML[Y ]H[LGQD PGLOU MOLO
RSD[FQ COC [HTC HSLC HLOE[D OH]G C]WTH]D [CHDQ D
[QCH CKHJ PLOE[D XCH [QCS GHYQ [DFO H]C VHNL PFCO [HTC LTC D[ [QC CQJ [D LQ[ [QC F
CO WS ]UF COD PE RLSEHGQ RSLC PLSD HO RLHHG GHYQ [DFO H]C GWHNG ON LHO RD UHGL LD[
PNQ L]H[DH [QCS PGLOU ]HFQ U] LSD OOND GTHSC LSD HSQ N PL[FSDH@ C]LL[DD HS RNH DHK
>LD PLUHWGH PLF[QG
L[DFN [DFG DHK ]UFQ ODC GCG RHY[O ]UFO CO CZHFH GSHH OUHDG GI CKHJ PLOE[D XCH
GSLH OHUDL PL[NI HLSD ON ]HUO GYH[G CD[
HOLWC PLSD GO RLLHG GHYQ [DFO GOUD ]UDH] GC ON RSJHL LD[ [QC LSQJS [D OCHQ LD[ [QC
LUFHL HLG HLSDQ [NL GO FOHSH DZULO GUD] GCOD HSLYQ M[FN R]HQN HLG CO GQ O H[HFD
GFQ CLG HI GWD ]UDH] GSLC ODC GDLJ LSLSU HO GC[Q HLSWO GQYU GY[Q H[WH PL]UO GSLD
PLSD GDHK
TLLWQ OHES[] GI HSQNJL PLQG VHUQH PLQ ]S]QH ]U[HN GFL[W HI X[C ]HQGDQ HSWOQ
OUHD MN [JCH
M[F GSHLQ ]HL[UH GOQSQ OIEH OH]JQ ]HULSY RLFLQO HSLLG G[H] GS]LS CO COQOLC RSJHL LD[ [QC
HDOQ CELI MO GSZC D[ [QC GFHGL D[ [QC "GO [QHC GQ OUHD MN [JCH TLLWQ OHES[]Q X[C
PC LO [QHON OHES[] H]HC O H]OD[N KQL] GO [QHC GUQ [JCO MLU[N FU MO ULEL RHLOU
X[CO GO HC[ VWHNH USUSQ RN GO [QHC HOLCN HL]HUHS]D ]HC[O R]LS MN MO GSHZ HSLCH HO L
DLYSG LHFJD UH XDUL[ THLW O X[C M[F HSFQOO CDH L[ LWU
JN[