PL[DHT GC[S ]HKWDH RN UQQ NN CO TH]G RHOQ MC >RD[ZD RLDLLJ RLC GFD I ROGO L[ RHOD U [HDLYG OONO
PLCKHJ HLG PGLFUOD PE PC ODC PLOLNQG PGH PGD HO]S GEE OU COC PLDLLJ FD RLC GI RLFD G[H]G ]SHHN
PL[HKW
DHLJQ G[H] G[KW COC CLG ]JC GEE RCN L[G DH[G ]HW[KYGD KHULQ GI RLC TH]G ]UFO G[HCNO GC[S GI LWOH
[W DHLJ ]HOJ RCN RLCH OLCHG G[LUH GDN [HDLYG DLLJ]L GI LWO PE OLUO [HQCG LWO MC [W
FLQO] DH]NOF CLHZG [WO RLCH PLSLLFGQ FJCQ []HL FLQO]D HFLJ RLC HH[LW GC[S
LO GQO L][] DU
COG FHUH OLUOFN HI VC HI CO M[FD KZS RL]LS]QF CS]F PHQ CFJ CLHZ HI RLC RGQ FJC HZQ UFSH
FLIQO DH[Z HC FLIQ OOND HSLC UFL RGQ FJC HOLWC HFLJ L
"CHG FLIQ CSHHE LCG LN LLDC GLO [QC CQHI RD RHUQH LCIU RD RHUQ RHEN CD[ [QC
HUK HQYUD UFHL PFC ON [CO RLFG CHG COC GC[HGO ULEG FLQO] [C HC CQHI RDH LCIU RD RHEN CZHF HCO GC[S
FLIQN DJS GI L[G [DUH POHZD UHQO HO [HTC H]UF LWOH
UQH FDO H]UF OKDQ CHGN P]TD RNOH OON LNG [D HSLC L[G RLF ]LD ]ULFL FESN PHON H]ULFL RLC ]QCG LWO PSQCH
UHQO HO GLG ]QCD LN PLQNJ L[DF UHQO GHYQD GUHK HSLCH GU PGLW OU L[G [HKWH FDD GOH] DJS POHZD
[HTC [DTN POHC GEL ]HEE PDQ[G L[DF [WO L GI RWHCDH E J[D UQQFNH DLLJQ VZH] ON H]ULFLO RLCH PGO
GU FLJL [QCF RCQO HOLWCH ]HUKH GEE PH RCN RLC PGO COH ]QCO ]SHHNQ G]LG H]ULFL L[GH UHQO HO
GI L[GH UHQO HO []HQ GLG ]QCD WUC UHQO HO [HTC [DT LN P]C[HG LW OU GU CO L[G DLLJ FD ]C[HGD
GO] CO RCN VCH PGD GO] CO UHQO OLE[ HSLC OON M[FD RHLN POHZD UHQO DLLJ WUC GC[HGD KUDQ O GQHF
PGD
F ROGOFNH RCN C[G CLDG LQOH[LD UQQ RNH P J[ RHO ]HKWQ QNH ]NTQG L[ C[ TH]D [CHDQ RNH
DLLJ PL[L]Q HL]HD[ RHLN GUHKG CHG HDOD [HDT LWUC HUK UFL OGZGQ FJC ON HOLWC UQQ FL[G LZTWDH
> FJC UFL COC R G Q FJC UFLH GSQD PLT[HE RLC [QHO FFYH@
E VF
KW L[HCD
OU RD[Z PE HCLDL HFFYH HCLDL GQ HZG TH]G HGQ PLDNHN ]FHDUD KHULQH DOJD KHULQ
DJGO [JCG KHULQO ULLTQ KHULQ ON CLFL LCRHIJG KZS RNH PLDNHN ]FHDU OU PEH DOJ
DH[N
HELGH PLW[KYQ PHNUD KHULQ DOJD KHULQ FEL ]HEE ZTW@ PDQ[G ]UFD [W LHOG J[EGH
RD[Z ]CDG RLSUO C[QED HZW]TS CO >ZWTQ RD[Z HCLDL FYLNH CKWLC COF CLUD CLG COG FDC[G
[HDLY DH[ RCN L GI RLSUO Z[ OLUHL PWH[LY COC PGL]HSD[ZD PLZHOJH [JCQ [WC LC GI
PLCLDQ RLC CF RHEND VC J[EG KZS GQ LW OU GIH@ FLJL RD[Z PLCLDQ PSLCH GC[HGD PLCKHJG
>FLJL RD[Z ][H] RLC [W
VC MLL CHGH PLCKJG ONO LOONG RD[ZG CHG LWO [W HCLDL PLW[KYQ FYG LWO [W LQ LH
ODC HD HCKJ DH[ RLC LWO IU CKJO FJHLQG RD[Z CLDGO [WC LC PSQCH PLDNHN ]FHDUD
C[DT JLNHGO D]N E DZUL ]HOGZ U PHNU OU RG DOJ OU RG [WNQH MLL CHG LSWQ [W CLDGO [WC
HI
RCQOF GLS GC[HG COD RLFG CHG G[HCNO H[HGH H[IJH [JC FD FQUH RLF ]LD H]HC ]QH
LNG HOLWC HSULQGO CD [QHO L H[HG KZS GIH PLDLLJ PCG ZW]TGO L L]LLQ [HDLY [QCF
H]LLQ RLF ]LD FQO PL[HKW
KDG O FDD HC OHFEG FDD Z[ [HQC [W ]CDG DHLJ ]H[HGO HDL GCQ DU
RLF ]LDO ]H[ L GC[SH OGZGQ GSHQQ CGL FD H]HC ML[Y MC PLQNJH L[ ]ZHOJQ
H[FUS [CN CU RLSQD PLSLLF FLQUGO PLOHNL RNH FJCH PLUD OU PLWTHS PLSLLF DLHGO GSHQQG
RL[FGST RLF PGO L ]JC GC[HGO P]HC PLDLHQ PLFLJL P]HCO PE GC[SH DHQG RQ P]YZ
LN F ROGOFN PLSD HO LH [N THJL HQN RL[FGSTO PLNL[YG PLCS]G OND PLQO ]HLGO PLNL[YH
JLFL CHIJ LWU POHUO LHSLQ LO GQ GUO LHSLQ LO GQ
G ROGOFN
LN RCNQ JLNHGO RLC PLSH[JC HD]NH [FSG RQ []HL PLSLLF [WTQ LN OHZ RLF ]LD ]HFHC E RL[FGSTD CDHQD UU
CZHF HCO GCQ [WC
[Z HGI RN H]UF PE [QHO HC[ RLN[G GSHHNG RLC HC[D RGQ FJC CHGG RLN[G RHEN
RLSQQ DJS HSLC RN GU PC [DFG DH[ZH [HTLCO H]UF RQID []GO H]UF [QHO LC[ HSLCH
P]HQN GNOG RN OU []GO DH[G ]UF RHLN [QHO HC[ RLN[G GC[S COC HI GC[HGD RL[FGSTG
CLFL LC RHIJ LWU PLD[N GNOG PHQ []HQ H[LWD [QC PC RLFG CHGH
CLHG CO CO LCH GC[HG CLHG POHN CNLC LC [QCZ LNG "CSQJ[ [QCZF ]FU ON LCQ COCH
RLF ]LD GI RLC OHFEG RLF ]LDO M[YSG RLSQ P RLC RHLN CKLW OHCO L GC[HG
GQNTG HC QQ POHN ]C[HG ML[YQG R]SHL LD[Q CLYHGOH@ HZ] POHN CNLC GSHHNG GC[SH
GC[HGD POHN GI RLC P]C PLUHK PL[QHCH PLJHQ PL[THCG PC ODC >PLD[N GNOG C[ ]SN[GD
H[QC LWUC GU G]HCD HZ] ONH GC[HGG HC RLSQG ]U CLG ]UDHZG GUG GC[S G[HCNOH
UHLT CLDGH GL[CG GEGL [WTD [LW DHLNH P LC RHIJ LWU GC[HG HI L[G R]QH CQ ]UD P]UF
P COC@ GC[HGG OU ZOHJ PGLSLD RLC [QHON ROHN H[HL FU GL[HGD ]HWS LSLFD RLC GL[HGD [QHJ C]WTH]GQ
FHUH CQOUD C]NQTC COC GSLC LN OZD GY[]O L HOHN LHEG Q CLHZG CSZTQO HJFS CO R]SHL LD[ L[DF [LW
>RSLQ[ CZ CO C[DEC C[DEF
LD[ RLD CNLC LCQH C[ ]SN[G RLDH GSLD GQ NC GQNTGN GSLSU PC KHULQG ]ZL] O GDLK GQ ILWO [HCD ML[Y C
GL]LOF RCQN UFHL LSLC [QC RLLF COG MC HI GC[HGD ]HW]]GQ PLSLLFG ]HUSQLGN GHQN GZL]G G[HCNOH RFLFO R]SHL
ODC GC[HGO GQNTGN GZL]G OYH PL[HKW UFHL LSLC FJC [QC PC PLSGN ][H]D [HWQ PEH IL RL[FGST U LQF
POHN LWQ GC[HG DJGO HIN GQNTGD LF PCG PLQNJH R]SHL LD[ HZOJS GIDH ][HWQ GQNTGN CO
GDLTQ HC L[QEO HO [H[D [DFG RLC ]CWQ PC@ GC[HGD V]]GOQ RLLFG ]HUSQLGN ]DJS GZL]G [QHO L CQH
[DF ONOH ]HWS LSLF RLSUO PSQCH POHN P LN DJS GC[HGG OU ZOHJ HSLCH P CYQS CHG RHLN NLWUCH >][JC
Z[ PLSZI CU ML[Y RLC GC[HGG PYU RLSUO RCN MC H]UF FLEGO ML[YH [JCQ DJ]Q GIN RLLF RLC PLHTQ RLSQ ML[Y
GNHWG GUF ULDQ HSLCH JNHS CHG RHLN POHN RCN L L[G POHN HLGL ML[Y FJ]S [W ]CDG RLSUO
R]SHL LD[ ]KLD ]NOHG [WC ][KHW NH]F C]LL[DH RFLFO OLUHQ UFHL LSLC H[LWD [QHCN RLFG CHG CQH
OUHWD POHN ]C[HG ML[YQ
CKLW CHIJD GZG GQH HKHWN POHN CNLC [LW UQQ GDN GF I ROGOH HC GF F GSQD L[ L[DFQ D
GNL[Y GSLC GC[HG ONH PGLOU OHFEG RLF ]LD P RLLFU PLSZI CUG ON P RLC LWUC [QHO GC[S GLG G[HCNO
RLC OI RHCEGO HO KHW GC[SNH GC[HG ]EE RLSUO GC[HG RLF GID RLC FHQOO HSN[YHG RN OUH PGD G[N CU
]NOD PLDHL PGN H[HGN Z[ [W PLCLDQ PCG ]QCG LWO [[DO L FHUH@ RLSQ UYH CUQ ]HJWD OHFEG FD P
>G[HCNO [D]TQ RNH PHZQ OND VC HC ]LIEG
KHULQG LN QQ POHN CO ODC GLKGO PLQLNTQG ON R O H N H[LW ROHN [CHYD LHO] [OHZ
I RL[FGST [SO MH[U ]HUO HO GLG GQ FES]QG
P PLDHLG ON OU ]OKHQ RLSUG ]HL[JC [QHO PLSLFG ONO ]LOON GC[HG RCN L [WC MC ]HUK OU [DHFQ KZS
DKLG ZHFDOH RLLUO
[HCO RLFG CYL CO GOLDJG FL[WGO LFN LZFYK ]HUO HLOU OKHQ RLC PLUHK DH[G [HDTG KHULQG [CHDQ PHZQ ONQH
IL RL[FGST ]UF VTHLD UUH
RHUQ LD[ GLG [QHC L[QCF CNLC GHU CHG FD ]H[DH OLCHG RHUQ LD[F CQUK LCQ
RLD RLJDGO COC GC[HG GS]LS CO LWO [HKW G]HC GHUG FLJL [HDY DH[D GCYL GC[HG ON
]C[HGD GU FLJL [QCF RCQN RHUQ LD[ L[DF PL[W]Q ]HSHOG L]O L[WO FLIQO EEH
PHQ RHUQ LD[ O HQUK RNC GSHC[ RHO LWO PDQ[G L[DF LWU PL[WQ L POHCH [HKW FD
[QHO L LN@ [KWS CHG FD ]H[ PHQ CO L[QCF CNLC O ODC [HKW FD ]H[D GHUG FLJL ON
DJS MNOG [HDLY DH[D GC[HGG GKW]S PHQ COC >DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL PLKZHS
[HDLYG ]EGSGD GO] LSWQ THSCN CKHJG
D[ZG [WG R]LS CO OCSSJ HSD[ LWU [WO L RLJDGO COC GC[HG GS]LS CO LWO H[QC GQH
[QHO ONHL CO DH [WG D[Z UFL LQ ON FLIQO EEH RLD CDGOH RCNQ RLJDGO COC GC[HGG OU
LW OU GU LSWQ THSCN RHFLS RLLFU R][WN ]D[ZGQH FDG ][IJQ UFL CO GI POHCH L]LLG EEH
C DZUL ]HOGZ LWU [HDLY DH[D GKW GC[HG
GU FLJL [QCF RCQO HOLWC [HKWO L [HDLY DH[D GKW GC[HG MNO [JC PUK PL[WQ LH
]H[UG D MHQTD NQD UU [HDLYD GC[HGG ]KLW LSWQ THSCN DJS LSWQ CO@ DLLJ FD ]C[HGD
LHFJD [CHDQ RN FLJL ]CKJ ][H] G[QCS CO GC[HGD HCKJ [HDLYD LSWQ >HI C[DTD ZWZWO L PLSHLUH
CHIJDH LHOG J[EG
[HKWO D]N L[N COFH DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL [WC L[QCF CNLCOF [CHDQ RCN TH]D PE [LUGO L C
UYH THSC PUKQ [HKW HD]N P TH]GH DLLJ FGDUL [ [DT L[ ]T[EO [CHDQ EY ]DD HOLCH
GC[HG GS]LS CO LWO L[WN [WO R]LS THSCN FLJLG GD RHFLS [HDLYD GCYL GC[HG ON OSG H[LWG LWO PE D
][KHWG TSHC ]EEO GLOU PLDLLJ GOLE[ GEE RLD [QHON COC CZHF HCO FLIQH EEH FLIQO EEH RLD RLJDGO COC
[HKW GUQO [HDLF LFN O [WGD HD H[]G PC VC L[G QQ EEH HSLC PH GC[]G RLSUD GI LHKLD [QCS RLUNH@
GSHHNG COC JZT JN JGHYZG NHQNH GC[]G COO PLDLLJ PLQQHI PLFU L[G UF] FLIQ CHG JLSGO L PEG
GEEO ]DLLJQG GEE RLD LQS CNG G[LNIH POUG DJ ]UF L[HU [WTD U DOG RHFI O ]HSH ]HE[F RLD RLJDGO
>EEHO GSHHNG FLIQO TJLD THSC LHKLD OU I ]HNQD NQ UUH TSHCO GDH[ZG
C DJ QHJ GQ ]H[EC ]HD U RLSUG ]HOONDH ]HSHOG L] RLD ZHOLJD VTHS H[LW E
RL]LS]QF CS] PE [QHO ML[Y G[HCNO CNWLC CLS]F [DT CS] MFLCN D[ CQLC ]LUDLCH
XH[L]D T[E CO GC[S OCSSJ HSD[ H[LWQ RNCH RHUQ LD[ [KHW UHFQ RN CO PC CNWLC GSH
LD[F CSLQC GHG D[ L[DF COHO [QHO GC[S RLCH@ RN UQQ L[Q PEH RL]LS]QF CS]C LCZH D[
CO UHFQH EE H[LWD [QHC L[G H[IJ ONO UFHS CQ]TQ FLIQ J PHQ [KHW RHUQ
>R][WN HCLDG CON RN ONH HSLQCGO
GQHF [DFG GQO [IUOC [F OQ C[LI [ [QC HGLLSLD CNLC LHO] PC RSJHL [ [QC
ZWTH LHO] PC DLLJ HCO PC FDD GOH] DJS PC CHG ZWTGH CKJ LCFH PC VC RCNQ [CHDQ
HSLFD PLQNJ HUL[NG CO COC ]HU[HCQD ZWT RCN RLC L[G ]HCLYQD ZWT CHG H[WO GZ GI
DLFL ]HL[HG CHIJ RLF ]LDD GOH] C[ZS PC
WUC PDQ[G POHCH LHO] PC DHLJ RLSUO ]HNL]J L]Q GNL]J LUD CO ZQKG ]T[EO [IUOC LD[F IL ]H]L[N U
R[ZH UD [CD U PL[WQG MN OU HFQU [DNH C[HTLC UDZLCFD COC LHO] PC DLLJ HSLC ZTW [IUOC [N RCN ZTW
KNZ MHSLJ ]JSQ G[HC
PLSHLUH ]H[UG
DLLJQF RSD[F CQUK LCQ FD CQLOLC HU RCQ RLDLLJQ PLQNJH [KHW [LCQ [ HUH H[HG
HC GDN CLDGO PLDLLJ P]C[HG LW OU HCKJ PQYU FD PCG HZW]TS RLD GF D OLUO TH]G CWW D[ [QC
HC GDN PLCLDQ FD PCG HI GOCD HZOJS PLQNJH [LCQ [ G]HKWN HI C]LL[D [WO R]LS GLG G[HCNOH G[LU
FY GI LCN TH]D HZW]TS HGIH ]ZHOJQ [DFD RLCH FJC FYN C[QEO KHW JNHQ RN H[W COFQH G[LU
FD D OLUO TH]G HFFY GQ LWO [WO PHZQ GLG G[HCNO [DFG PUK
[HDLY DH[O PLOQ RLF ]LD RLC
HO]L DH[ ML[Y PHQ DH[O PLOQ HSLC MNO OL G[LU HC GDN PLDLLJ POHUO P]C[HG LW OU PQYUD HCKJ
DH[O PLOQ HSLC LWUC GC[S GI LWOH@ GUQ ]EE PLEEHN COC FDD PLOH] PSLC POHUO HQYU FDG L[GH FDD
>KHULQO GC[HGD PLCKHJG ]C ]HUO HCKJ CO OGZG RHDJD PDLJGO HSO L [HDLY
PLOH]N PLDJS PQYU FDG VC GIQ JLNHGO [HDLY DH[O PLOQ FD [DHTG L[DFQ PZLWT HKW CO TH]G MNQ MC
[WC QQ PL[JCD PLOH] PSLC ]LQYU GEEN LHG PFLFO LN G[LUH GDN PLDLLJ PC PE G[HCNO JNHQ FDD
>I ROGO U CKJ JLQ RGN RLSUO PE [DFD C]HZWS LH@ P]C[HG OOED HCKJ VHT VHT RHLN [HDLY DH[O PW[YS
P LN GEL PDQ[G NHQN DH[ ]HHGO V[KYQ HSLC PLQNJ L[DF UHQO GHYQD GUKH HUK UFL RLLFO GI GQHF RLCH
GC[HGO OON ]NLL GSLC H]HUK
OU HU NWUCH PGQ ODZO LHC[ RLCH HUK OGZG HUFLH PLEEH FD H[HG D]N HEL PDQ[G L[DFQ RN ZFZFO LH
OHNL GLG G[HCNOH PLFLIQ PG L[G PL[HKW PLCKHJGH P]UKG P]C[HG LSWQ OGZG HU CO LSWQ PL[HKW FDG PGLW
OOED GUS CKJG ON RDHQ OSG LWO MC PLFLIQ PLCKHJG RHLN PL[HKW FD PE MNO ONG RH[JCG PUKD OHONO
PLCKHJG ]EED RO ]WNC COH [W DLLJO MLL FD
GEED F C[ZQ [HDLY DH[O V[KYQ HSLC RQHD DOJ HO VOJ]SH FD H[HG GEL PDQ[G L[DF DLO L LOHC GIDH@
PUKO ML[Y GQ FDD GOH]G FLJLN GI RLC FHUH QTNG NHQN RSJHL LD[N ZTW RHLN COG PLSH[JC H[LUGH ]JC GEE
HONHC GLG RQHD HO VOJ]S COHO PEH H[HG FD [DFD CKJ LN HW[YO RL]UF CZOT QQ [WC [HQCGOH ]JC GEEF
>UY RLLFUH GC[HGG PHQ
ILWOH FDOD OGZD LHO] GUQ HUH OGZGF DH]NG ][IEQ CHG [HDLY DH[O PLOQ HSLC PUKG [QHO ML[Y RN PCH
KHULQO PLCKHJG ]C ]HUO OGZ N FDG ]C DLJGO RLC RN HQN [WC
OHFEG RLF ]LD ]C[HGD PE FLQUGO PLOHNL HLG G[HCNO
HSLF ]LD ]C[HGD GU KD CQLC ]LUD LCH
DLLJQ L[H [KHW Q[ G ROGO GFHGL LD[H [LCQ LD[ ]ZHOJQD LHO]H PLSCH PLKD KHULQ LHGF FJC KD CKJH
DUD P [CHDQN
OHJO P]YZQ HF[LH LCD OGZ DH[ HCKJN RLFG CHG G[HCNO
HD[]SH RLKUHQ HKUQ]SH RLDH[Q CKLW
PLCKHJG HUSH LC LSC DH[ HCKJ [JCO OC[L X[CO OHJQ HCKJ CO PLSC HOU HC KHULQ PLCKHJG HUS FU
DH[ PLCKHJG HUSH HCKJ CO ZOJ HF[LH HCKJ KHULQ CTLE MFLCO RNH KHULQ
FYQH PLCKHJ DH[ L ODC LCD HCKJ OGZ DH[ RLC G]UH PLCKHJ OHJQ HOU NJCH LC LSC DH[ HCKJN ZW]TGO LH
HCKJ DH[ RLC RO ]WNC LCQH PLCKHJ DH[ L GULFLG ]UD RLD CKJG ]UD RLD LN PLDLLJ GI RWHCD GC[S C[DTG
UYH X[CD
HNWGS PLCKHJGH >UY PLOHFE HUS HC@ HFOHS LNG []DOF RLFG CHG GC[S
R]YZQ H]Q CKLW GF[
KHULQO
[HKW FD ]C[HGD GU FLJLF PGLW OU OGZ KHULQ HUH FD H[HG RHEN RLKUHQ GF L[
HLG FDG L[G DHLJO [HKWQ LHG DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL PC VC [QHO [WC [W PLCLDQ FD [QCF RCQO
PC VC RL[WN]Q G PG [HDLYG [QHO PHZQ LH [WN]QD COC DLLJ]Q PFCD LHO] [DFG RLC CQ HC HDLLJ]SH PL[HKW
OLUO U PLCLDQ FD
ML[Y RHUQ LD[N [HDTL PC DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL [QHCG ]UFO HL[DF MH]Q UQQH C[G TH]D U
P
DHLJD GULFLH GCKJ RCN RLC UHFQH [W DHLJ RLC GI RWHCD COG [HCD ML[Y GIH [HKW HD[]SH RLKUHQ DHLJD GULFLH GCKJ
[W RLCN VC FLJL RD[Z ][H] OON [QCS CO DH[D JNHQH G[LUH GDN O FJC
ROGO [HWQN G[LUH GDN PLDLLJ FNH FDD COWHQ P GLG CO RHEN [W DHLJ [ZLUQ KUQ]S PHZQD GC[S MC
GDN LWON [HKWD GULFL HI ]DJS MNOG QQ CLDGO PLDLLJ HLG HD[]S GI DYQD PLCKHJ HLG HOLC RCN CZHFH I
G[LUH
D]N OL CQ LN C[H]GN COF HL[DFQ GJNHG RLC MC RSD[H RHUQ [ RLD ZOLJ COH G[LUH GDN PLDLLJ D]N J[H
]D CLEHTD U [HKW FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL OTF [HKW LNG HCOD RHUQ [O KZS RHLN HC RSD[N OLLZF LCQO ]CI
PL[WQDH EY
HGQ [JC KHULQ HUH H[HGH RGD FD H[IJH OGZG KHULQ HUH []HQ DOJ FD H[HG HGO CLUDLC
UFHS RWHCD RLLUO L DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL [QCF RCQO V[KYQ CO HGSLS ]HULFL L]F RHLN
CQ ZW]TGO PHZQ L IC PE PCG G[LU HC GDN DHLJD GULFLH GCKJ PGO L L[GH GSHC[D FD ][IJ [JCO PLCKHJO
MND LF RLC [HDLY ][WNO ODC PLFLJL ][WN ][H]D HGI HN PLCLDQ LWUCH@ [W CLDGO PGQU [JCG KHULQG HW[KYL
PLCLDQ FD FQO MC [W RLC PLCLDQ [HDLY FQOF G[HCNO GC[SH [W DHLJ PU HN DHLJ MLL RLC CQ HC >[W ML[YH
GC[HGG OU CD CQ HC HND PL[WN]Q PZOJ COG RCNH PLD[G CKJ OU CD PCG OLUO [NIHQG ZWTN ZW]TGO L
CNLCGH
[HDLY DH[ OU [WNL [WG ML[Y RLC [WC L]LLQ [HDLY FQO PE LOHCH PLD[G CKJ OU CD [WG PC HOLWC [QHO FY LH
[WO CNLC [DF POUG LU PLCKHJ DH[ CNLCF RHLN [DN [WN]S ZOJ PC VCH [WD P][WN DH[ HCKJ ON COC
[DN FJC PLCLDQN GSGH DOJF RD[ZH PHNUF RD[Z HDLLJ]L DOJDH IUD H[HGNF [QHO HFFY TH]G L[DFQ GIO GLC[H
LS RD[Z PLCLDQ LNG HOLWCH OGZ KHULQ Z[ [CSH [HDLYG RQ ZOJ H[WN]S
PLCKHJ DH[ L PEG KHULQ ]ULFLD LF RLCH POHN O GULFL ML[Y KHW PLCLDQ [HDLY FQOF UQQF COC GF]D UH
UYH
GULFL ONH ]DLLJQG GULFL ML[Y PHQ PUKG RLC [HUL LYJO GULFL RLC DL ]H]L[ND OCLOQE RD[O GLO C[LDTF CG
ML[Y HQUK COC HW[KYL CO UHFQH [W ]DLLJQ GSLC GSHC[G P]ULFL LQS CNG CGF ZOJO GULFL GSLC GD DLLJ]Q RLC
HDLLJO OHNL [HQE CKJ OU GULFL
CD [WG DHLJ LQF C]LOF RCQNH PHON GSLC GSHC[G P]ULFL LN LSC CNG [HUL LYJO GULFL L PL[QHCG PLQNJOH
G[LDUG GUQN ]LSHFLS P]C[HG RLCH [HDLY CKJ RCN RLC RLLFUH [HDLYG CKJ OU
FT LT C ZOJ C[ZL ZJYLD U
PLDNHN ]FHDUD KHULQH DOJD KHULQ
PLSHC[G [HDLYG RQ KHULQ H]Q [CN H]LLQ FD [QCF RCQO ZW]TGO C[QEG GLG OHNL PC ZW]TGO HD]N
COC GF]
[W DHLJO DH[ DJS PCG PLLJG HOCO PC LN UFHS COH
GULFL VC HC RSD[O GCKJ LUDF JNHQH RSD[H RHUQ [F C]EHOW HSLLG HKUQ]SH RLDH[QF GLO CKLW OLUO COG RLLUO LH
H]LLQ [HDLY [QCF RCQN LQZHCO ML[YH CNLO CNGH DH[D [O
MOGH R][WN HCLDG CO RLDH R][WN HCLDG RLD RGD H[IJH HUK HUFLH RLF ]LD H[HG DU
DH[D GCYL GC[HG ON RHUQ [ GLG [QHC [KHW RHUQ [ RGLW OU GUH FLJLG
GC[HGD GO] FLJL [HDLY DH[ GLG CO PC ON GFD TH]G HD]N GQQ [HKW G]HC GHUG FLJL [HDLY
ZTW PDQ[G LZTWQ [CHDQ RNH DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL [QCF RCQO PE RHNS HS]SQ RLF [CHDQ GIQ DLLJ
DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL GNOGO KZS PEG [HKWO RCN
][WN [JCO CKJN G[LUH GDNQ FLJLG [KWS UHFQ [WD H[WN]S [DN PLD[G RHLNH R][WN HCLDG RLD LS]ZF VCH
CHIJG RN D]N [DNH HNQ ][KHWG CLG [WG ]CDG COH [W ][WN RLC RWHCD VC PLLZ HN [HKW GIQ JNHQ PLD[G
D VFDH HD[]SH PLKUHQ RLSUD NQ OLUO UH [W ]CDG DHLJ C[ZLUQ RLC PHZQO RCNQ GJNHG RLC RLLFU POHCH FHUH
GC[HG HI L[G [HDLY DH[ HCKJ [DN RHLN DD ]HEE MOQOGSQG LW OU ][JC M[F GID FFY C DZUL ]HOGZDH
COH DLLJ FD ]C[HGD GU FLJL FQO VCH THSCN HGL[G ]CKJQ GLOU [HKW FLJLG VC MNOG OC[LD GKW]S
OC[LD GKHW GNOGN GODZ]S DHLNH ]H[HF MQD OC[LD GKW GC[HGD COC QOQG [QC CO GC[S L]SDG
PDQ[GH J[ HD]N L[G [HDLYG DH[ GLW OU HU FD ]C[HG OND CO ODC HSHOQ ZLHFQ RNH THSCN DJS MNOH
L[G FLJL RD[Z PLCKHJG PLCLDQ FNH FDD COWHQ P RLC RHEN [W DHLJO GC[HGG LCS] HQLLZ]S CO PHZQ OND
PC TSHCG ]E[F RLSUO [WG RLC G[HCNO RLF HFLJ CYL ILWO PE [HDLY DH[D GKW GC[HGD PLTHSCN PLDJS RLC
GDN PLCLDQ HCKJ [HDLYG RQ ]YZQ CQ]TD GNOGG G[QCS L[GH GIO DH[Z HC P]LYJQ HC QQ [HDLY DH[ HCKJ
RCNQ [HKW FLJLG CGL [HDLYGQ PLDJ[S PLZOJ HCKJ PC [WO OHG LCG LN ONH HCKJ PLQO PLKD HOLWCH G[LUH
F OCSSJ HSD[D GKHWG ]HUQQG RN RLCH ONG L[DFO HNQ H[KWL HKUQ]SH PLDH[Q ILWO CYL RNH MOLCH
CO MSG ODC OGZ L[ZLCF CHG LSG [QCS OC[L X[C LDHL DH[ [JC MOG GC[HGDH
OGZ L[ZLC
RLSUD O[GQ D]N GD PLSNHGO OHJ OU OC[L X[C ]OUQ LN PL[DF O R[H[D LO GC[S MC
[JCQ FJC LCN GLOU PLSNHGO GHU X[CG LN X[CO P]CLD ]OLJ]D GLG ]HD[U
H[DU GUD GIO GI PLD[U HUS RN OU FJC ]HLGO P]W[YQ X[CG OC[LO ]FJHLQ CLG
HL[DFD RLLU LCO HCDH RF[LG
MSLC ODC OGZ L[ZC MSG LC LDHL DH[ [JC MOG GC[HGD ]HL[HG TD RN PE IQ[S GIH
HGHFZ HOLCN DJSF CZHF OC[L X[CD PLFJ LC[ FZO ML[Y RN OUH OGZ L[ZLC CO
FFL JHC [IS LSDC OC[L ONO HFLZG OLUHQH FJC LCN POHN [JCQ OGZG ON
RQID FJC LHE PG L]QLC X[CD FJC LHE OC[L MQUN LQH EY EJ ZGHIG L[DFO PL[DJQG HSLLY [DNH
EW QU CL LTH GN QU D CJ LL ]LD ]H[FD UUH X[CD PG
F VF
HO [WN]S PHL FHUDQ ZWT ]HQG RLD H][WN CLDG PFCO GQHF [DFG GQO THNQHTF OQ
RLCLDQ [HDY [QCF RCQO HOLWC COC LHO] PC CLDQ RLC HO [WN]S GNJQ ZWT
CO OLC LC GNJQ ZWT PHL FHUDQ ZWTD CNGF GLO RSL[QC HHGH C]OQ CQT[WQF
GNJQ ZWT LHUDQ ZWTD CNGF ]HDL] HT[E CO PLSHC[D GC[S GLOLLQF SLC JNC
HDLO [WC LCH []HLQ GC[S GI KWQ
ZWT PHQ [JC RD[Z CLDGO HO CC L[GH G]H[ND ZWT HO FOHSH H]CKJ CLDG PFC RCNQ UQQH
LHO] PC CLDQ HSLC ]HQG RLD O ZWTD RCN Z[H LHO] PC CLDGO DLLJ G[IUD RLOHJ
PUKG [W]S COH
HSLC GOLOG RQ HC PHLG RQ PC HLOU FHQUO OHNL PFC RLCH RLU V[GN ]HQG RLD L[G L[W GQH
PG PLIL[I PLSGN D]N J[ H[WDH PHL ]ZIJD PLFLQUQ D]N C[GH DYH C[GQ UH RDHQ
PHL FHUDQ HDL[ZG PLOH] MNOG
HWZHS HDO COC CHG PHL RLLFU P]UFQ HUL[NG LSWQ HDL[ZG COC [HQE ZWTD [DHFQ RLC GC[SH
]HQG RLD H][WN CLDG H[QC GIH LHO] PC HLOU CLDGO ZWT C[ZS HSLC GIH HUK LOHC
GNJO MHQT CLDG GSHHNG COC ]HZWT [CDN LHO] PC CLDQH [HQE ZWT GI L[G IC LN CZHF HCO
DLFL ]HL[HG LC RHIJ LWU
KOJGD OHZ CHG PYUD ZWT N RHFLS LWO ]HZWT [CQ GSH ]HQG RLD ZWT THNQHTO OL G[HCNO L[ ]UF [HCDD