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]LD U ZHSL]G RNH@ ]LDD LONG HOLWC LHDQD H[LDUGO []HQH OQILCD PGL[DF PLQNJ HFLQUG
GI RWHCD ]HEE M[F CLDGO RLC PLQNJN HZTW GIDH >GDQ JHC ZJYL
HD[LU PC HL[DF [W GHDC [D GD[ PD RQJS D[H HQQ C[LI LD[ [QC LWN D[ L[DFO HD HW]]S CO LHDQ E
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LHDQH [YJ RHUQ LD[N ZTW RLDH[LUD RSJHL LD[H OCHQN PLKZHS HSC R[GH TH]G HD]N C
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CO LHDQD GUQG CLUHC [ [LW GQ LWO L[G HJN ]JC PUW RHOQ ZLLFO TH]G HD]N GQ LWO D
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CDKL[ G[LYZ RHEN PJOG L] DOZ ROGOFN GOLQ ]DG ]C ]HJHF ]DD ]HDLHJQG ]HHYQ L[LNQ
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COH GHYQD DLLHJQ LQO COC PLJHF PL[LNQ RLC [IULOC LD[O VC >C[DTQ@ D]N LQ L C
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L[LNQ OU FQOO GCD G[FG HOLCH LSLTQ GQO GNOGQ ]D GJHF GSQID GOLQ [IULOC LD[ L[DFOH
]HC GH G[IEQ CHG FHQLOG ZJYL [D RQJS D[OH CD[H L[WN RSJHL LD[F CDLOC CHG RN@ PLJHF GOLQ
]D GJHF GQYU GOLQG [HF [IULOC LD[ PE HL[DFOH GSQID GOLQDH ]DD PL[HQCG ]H[HF H ]L[D
>[IULOC LD[ ]UFD RSJHL LD[F CDLOC PE RN D]N RDQ[GH TH] PHLD Q
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]LLJFQ [QHJH OZD ]CI PLFQO LN ]U[YG ]C ]HJFO FJHLQ FHQLO ML[Y RLC GSQID GOLQ OU CD[ L[DFO
D[H@ GSQID CO GOLQO TH] RLSU HSLC PC D CD [D DH]NG [H]L MNOG G[HQJG ]DG ]C GOLQ
EOZ R]SHL LD[ CS]G ]KL CLG RNH >X[L] LC D[H CD[ OU GZG C[WT
PHQ CO FZQD FHDUO LFN ]U[YG ]C PLYYHZ RLC MNO ]JCG C]LL[DG L[DF [HCDD [LW CD[ E
GFHDUG CHG RLFD RCN VC GFHDU LSWQ ]LJFS []HL G[HQJG ]D HSLYQ L[G@ GYLYZG [HTLC ][QHJ
Q D[UGH GOLDK [THJQ L[G XHYZL HOLWC GFHDUO LHC[ HSLC PFCG PHQ COC >GI [HTLC GJF]
LD[ CS]G [DHT RNH [THJQ GF L[U HSLSWO ]SQHIQ GFHDUG RLC ]HJFO RLC [JQ ]FHDU PHQH
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VC L[G C[WT D[ ]UF RNH PFCG ]HLHC[LC PHQ COH GFHDUG ]C ]U[YG GJHF [HTLCG ][QHJ
POHCH TH] GFHDUG ]C GJHF ]U[Y C[ZQGQ HFQO [QHO L PGL[DFOH XYHZ HSLC PL[HGK PLUES
UESG ]YLYZ ]UD PLLZ]Q GUG RLC PHQ COC [HTLCG ][QHJ PUKQ HSLC POHUO [QC LC D[
GU]CO GJHF GU RLC GI RHENDH
LCFH ]DG ]C PLJHF PSLC GOLQ L[LNQ PLQNJ ]UFO CDKL[D PE UH CD[G D]N C
GOLQG L[G@ ]D GJHF GOLQO C[Z ML[Y RLC NC G[HQJ ]U[YG PHQ PUKG RLC
OUH >GFHDUGQ ]LJFS ]DG ]C N GFHDUG ]C GJHF G[HQJG ]U[Y HOLWC GJHF
C[ ]UFO PEH >[IULOC LD[ ]UFD COC [QC CO C[WT D[ PEH@ RL[LNQO CD DH]NG HSJ[N
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MN PHQH G[HQJ ]U[Y [QC GQQ CD[ HD [IJ QGUD L[DF MH]Q GC[S RNH RDQ[G H[LWO D
GFHDUG ]C GJHF GSLC
M[FD CD[O GZG COC G[HQJ ]U[Y [DHT HSLC ]QCG LWO CDKL[G D]N C[WT D[ VCH
LD[ OL CDKL[GO CQH L[WN RN [DHT GC[S GLCL LD[ CS]G POHCH@ FDOD R]QH CQ
RLC [DTH ]O GJHF GU PHQ COC G[HQJ ]D POHUOF ]DQ [QHJH OZ PHQ CO C[Z ML[YG GLCL
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COC C[QHJ PHQ LCFH PUKG RLC PLKZHS CD[H C[WT D[ FFY TH]D CD[G HOLCH
CHG C[QHJ PHQ [WCH LHC[ PFCG RLC PHQH RN]L