RHIQ HO CYHQ HSLCH DU[ CHG JUD ONO ONHC R]LO []HQ RNH
ENIN
PLLHHD P[NQO ]H[WC CYQL FU P]HGGO []HQH OLCHG HDHJ RHU[WD PL[LIJ HO HOWS F
OZT FN DSQD CDHQ VTHL LN[D ]DD RHIQ PGO R]LO []HQH MLOU R]HSHIQ PLDJS
CEQ MLOU P]HSHIQ RLC L[G RHNS HSLCH G[L ]DD ]HWHU LSWO PLKJ R]LO PLEGHS L G
[]HQ ONG L[DFOH CL G[H] ]UF E P RJOG MH[U U EGSQG PLQLLZQ LH COZT FN DSQ
CNIN N PL[HWLYO PLSQHIQ PL[H[LWG RWHCD GLOU PL[H[LWGQ GWQ [USO
N DFN GH[U LWU
HSZ GSZ PLWF
"]DD ROGOF ]HOHUWG RLFG GQ HS[
PLQ HNH]O R]HS FJCH JQZG ]C R]HS FJC C
RT[HQO PLQ ]SL]S D
]L] ]LJDH RT[HQH LOZ OHDLE E
HSLC [QHC GFHGL LD[D LTHL LD[ LD[ L[DF DLLJ RH[JCG PLQ HNH]O R]HS FJCH JQZG ]C R]HS FJC DC
ODEL FU DLLJ
GQ]T RNH PLS]HS L[DL[ L[DFOH GQGDG ONCQO RT[HQO PLQ PLS]HS RLC LD[ L[DFO RT[HQD HZOJS RNH
HS]SQ
ROGOFN LD[N HZTW LH GFHGL LD[D LTHL LD[N GNOG HKZS PLZTHW GD[G
ES
GFHGL LD[D LTHL LD[ CFTJ D[ [WH HCO PC ]DD ]HLOZ JQZ LOZG ]C PLODHE PCG C]LL[DD HZOJS E
KUQ KUQ ODEQ HN[FQ GSQ CHGH PLODHE [QC CHG
PD H[QC RNH [HQCN L[DL[ ]UFN HS]SQ GD[ L[DFOH PLQD H]HC PLODHE RLC GSQD HSLS RT[HQ RLSUOH
ZL[GO FHUH TH] ][JC LSWO R]HSH HI GQGD LSWOQ Z[WQ L[ Z[WO []HQ ODC ODEO [HTC CLLJ LD[
COH PLODHE D[ PD [QC CDC [D GLQ[L D[ H[TQ ODC DKLG ODE]L LON OC LONQ RT[HQGH PLQ
LLDC D[UH L] FHH[]G OZQG MLOHQ GSQ FYLN HN[FQ GSQ CHGH L[ PL[LQCQ PLWTQ
LONO LONQ H[USQ QLH L[WN GFHGL D[ LONG [USQ DKLG D[U]L LFNH
C]LL[DD H[QC OHDLE HSLLGH LOND H]HC PLJHDH PLZQ DH[LU LU LOZ JQZQ LHUG ONCQ ]L]G ]LJD
[HQCN ]ZHOJQ GDU GOLODD ODC LHSL LFL OUH GN[ GOLODD C[QED H[WH ONG L[DFO ][]HQ
PLFZQ ]DD ]L]G ]C NJCH XQHJG ]C R]HS OHJD PC OLE[G [FTG MHWLGD GSQ VTHL D[ [LWH
CO ]L]G ODEO L[DL[ ]KL LW OU PLEGHS HLG ODDD H[QCH@ MWGO HC GOLJ] ]L]G ]C R]LO
>HFZG HSLD[ RHY[D
EQT N[ GQH[]G [WT PLZOHJ LH GFHGL LD[D LTHL LD[N HZTW PLSHC[ GQNH C[GH VL[G C
L[ PD DW[ ZQT GT HCO
LD[D LTHL LD[O HOLWC [HTC [HQE OHDLE >GI[N COF@ VL[G L[DF H[LWD RDQ[G ]UFO
KUQ GHU LFL OU []HQ HN[Y ON ODHEQ CHG LWUC PFCO ]L]H LOZ Z[H GFHGL
HOLWC []HQ PL[HHO RT[HQH [FTG LHSL LFL OUH GD[G HOLWC []HQ GN[ GOLODDH KUQ
LONO [HULSH D[UH L]D HSLLGF DKLG ODEQ HSLCN GDU
]UF VTHL
][HYD GSL VTHSDH [FTG RQ LHSL LFL OU []HQ GN[ GOLODD GNOGO PLZTHW GQN HKZSH
PLQG ]SL]S GUFG LWO LN ES RFG ]QH[] LWU@ LONG UHSUS LU HC UDYCD JDL GLJDG
LF PLFFYQ LH HQYU OHDLED LHSL ML[Y COC GOLJ] ONCQG ]SL]SD LHSL OLUHQ RLC OHDLEN GSLC
D[UH L] JDL FNH FHH[] LFL OU HJDO ML[Y PCH >GJS CHIJ GL[F LWU [FTG LHSLD
GI RWHCD PLLHSL P]HCD GDU GOLOD VC ][]HQ [JC RLSUD [WC LCN ZJFG ]UDH
M[N QEC UH PLSLFG LK[W U CLKJ N LWU L[DL[N HKZS PLSHC[G DH[ OU PLNQHT
PLSLNQ ZHDZDD ODC FNH G[UZD CZHF GI GC[SH LHSL DJS EOIQG HC VNG ]LFLD DHD[U FQZ QU H
LHSL DJS RLNTG MHWLG RLC ZHSL]O
OHFE M[HYO COC [L]GO RLC GN[ GOLODD >IKGN@ KZS EQZ QU H M[N GQ ]H[ECDH
[HTCO KZS FQZ QU P UQQ GDU GOLODDH
[C ONQ ODC D[UH L] M[FD COC ]L]DH LOZ OHDLED PL[L]Q RLC CDHQ J[ H[LWD D
CQ GFT FLCN OGCDD CDHQ RN UQQ RLC PLZTHWG
OND []HQ OHDLEG ]CYH]D [NLG LH DKLG ODE]Q HSLC D[UH L] ]LLUD LHSL GC[SH
D[UH L] HD HNL[YG RT[HQD MFLCQ VTHS LHSL ML[Y RLCH LHSL PGD HNL[YG PL[DFG
GSL]SG [FTD LHSL RNH >CEQN COF DSQG ZLTG HQNH@ KUQ KUQ LHSL HD OLUHQ RLC
HD H[L]G LOZD RLFG FYQH D[UH L] HC KUQ KUQ LHSL [NIHG PHZQD OLUHQ HSLC
MH[U L[DFN [LQJGO DHK ODC [FTG LHSL HD ML[YGO RLC GDU GOLODD HOLWC KUQ KUQ
FQZEQZ QU H M[N GQ ]H[EC LWU PGLS ML[YGO RJOG
JDH LD PD EFN OGCD U ]JC PUW D[UH L] COC []HQ RLC L[ ]UFD PL[QHC L E
HSLC GC[S MC L[ ]UFD VC RN [WO RN]LH PLQUW GQN HOLWC []HQ UQQ PDQ[DH
]HUO OHNL L]G ]OHUW GZTW [JCO Z[ COC ]H[LGQD ICID D[UH L] ]HUO LC[
[]HL D[UH L] MLOHGO GUQO OZG EQZ QU H M[N QEC UH PL[HCDH PLHFJ LWU D[U HC L] DH
]JC PUW COC ]HUO RLC LON OC LONQ ZL[HGO ODC ]JC PUWQ
DHDLTD D[UQ L[G NOC D[UGH L]G RLD FHH[]G CLYHGO L FFYQ HJS LC RHIJD
PUWH L] PUW ]HUO FLWZQ PCH D[U GHUH UYQCO [IHJ CQH D[UO L]Q [DHUN
FQZ QU H M[N QEC FHH[]G CLYHGO ML[Y RLC LCFH >PGLSLD ZWTGD@ D[U
PLQN CHG PC MC OIHS COH HE CHG RLLFU ODC ZH[SH MWS CHG [DF GN[ GOLOD [FE F
GZ IJ LHOG KD UUH KHU LC RHIJ LWU OON GLO [FED GI RLC PL[HNU
HSZ VF
"RLC PC OC[LO OIQ LG IS[
L[ OIQG ]C GSQ GZFH GOLW] RLC OC[LO OIQ LH [LUQ OIQ PLNJQ OIQ [QHC CSLSJ LD[
RN [DT D[ VCH L[ GDHKO HOIQ GS]Q ]HNIH GOLW] LFL OU OC[LO OIQ RLC [QC RSJHL LD[
ZJYL [D RQJS D[H CDLZU LD[ L[DFQH OCHQ L[DFQ HFQO RNH
LFL OU OIQD COC [DFG LHO] ]HNID CO ]HSHIQH PLLJ PLSD JN ZHQD CD[ [QC GQ PE C
FHUH TH] GS]Q OIQG RLC PLQUW ODC GS]Q OHFE ]HNI
FS
]D ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
LDEO ODC FLJLG OU COC HZOJS CO JQ GJDH K] KL UUH JSZ CJ GDH]D CD[G D]NH
HSD[H OIQD COH ]HLHNID LHO] PO[HE ONG L[DFO [HDLYN CHG MOQG HC OC[L OON
PC OIQ PGO L PCG PLC[HQCG HZOJS OONG OU D]N FLCO MOLH JLJ DZU GHK MO LLJD
P[GQ LSHLYD CDHQD UUH H]HSO GOLW]G JND PHZQ ONQH OIQ L LCFH FLJLO ODC HCO
RCN
UFHL PFC GQD QQ PLLFOND PLOCH RLC ELZ PLJTWD H[QC LW OU VC PLSHC[ HD]N D
[QS H]NCOQO DHK HSLC PHL ]HSLSEKYCD GC[ RHEN HGUL CO OIQG FESN CHG
G[IEG PGQ OKDO HLC[LO TS GDZG GHU PLQUWOH OLCHG MC TSG OU PLNQHT RLC HSQQ
GHYQ GHU HSHY[N CO [DF PGD GC[ PCH ]HQLQ]D MOGQ COC PGD PLOCH RLC MNLWO
UUH RCN CDKL[G NNH D P CQ[DH KUZ FHL LDD GCDHG DWZ RDQ[G ]DH] LWU GOLW]D GD[QH
CY C[G RD L[ ]H PLZHOLJ GQN IWT RL[FGST L[LCQD
ISZ HSZ PLWF
"PLDONO GOLNCGO LFN ]DD GWL[K HC GODS OKOKO []HQ PCG C JS[
GDJ[D PLJSHQG PLYU HC GSLWTD CLKQZ[W ]HQQG ]HOYJQ RHEN PFCG HQLQ PLYZHQG PL[DF D
"V[HJG ]HQLO PL]DG L[HJC
"TLN RH[TJ ]QJQH THCLQ ]QJQ [HTLC ]QJQ GYZHQ O PSLF GQ E
]UF CLG RN ]DD GODS]S LW OU VCH PLDONG LSWO GODSG ]C PLN]JQ HS]SQD CQZ CS] L[DFO C
RNH [QHC GFHGL LD[ HOLCH RQJS D[ ]T[LE LWO OOG ]LD ]UF RNH GYZHQ D [HTLC HO RLC RHUQ LD[
RNHQG RQ GSLC LWO G[HTC ]D D[UQ GODS G]LG CO PC RQJS D[O LCQ ]LD ]UF
GNHSJ [S OKOKO D[ G[HG ZJFG ]UD ODC GFHGL LD[N HZTW LHOH D[H COHU GNOGO PLC[HQC HZOJSH
ODC GOLNC [HTLCD Z[ L[N [DHT D[ H[QC JNZ OLUO [JC PHZQDH GQ OLUO GDN [JCO ]DD
GWL[K CYQL] PC GWC PHZQ OU COC DHK PHLD ]HWL[K GCH[ GLG CO LHO MNOH [N [DT OHKOKD
]HKLD UU CSLD[H CJC D[ HKZS RNH RHUQ LD[N HZTW RSJHL LD[H L[LUIH OCHQ HOLCH P GSJLSL
FQ OLUO PLC[HQCG [C
HC OHQ]CQ ]SNHTQ GQGDG G]LGN Z[ RHUQ LD[ [L]G PCG IN GYLDD PLC[HQC HZOJS
GOHJD COC HZOJS CO ][]HQ GFHGL LD[ GFHQ ]SNHTQD PLT[HE LH GCL[D G]LG HOLWC
P FL[H VL[H J[U
G]LG HOLWCH PLDONO GODSG OLNCGO []HQ MNOG RHUQ LD[N GID PLKZHS HSC GNOGO
DSQ C[EGDH [C IHC U GCL[DD COH []HQ ]YZ GOHJD CZHF CLH FFN JHC LWU OHQ]C GCL[D
P YGUH
PC VC PHONO GLHC[ GSLC GQHZQQ GSILIL CO ONG L[DFO OHQ]CQ HOLWC G]Q PLFZ ]QGD
IN GYLD L[ KHLDH ]DD PLFHW RLC COG PLDONO POLNCGO PLFZG ]C PLFHW
CLKQZ[WO ]HFUHLQG GSLWTD ]HOYJQ RHEN HQLO PLSQHIQ PSLCH ]QLHTQ G[KQO PLYZHQG PL[DF D
GCHD] [YHC RNH V[HJG ]HQLD PGD ZLTGO PLFUHLQG PL]DG L[HJC GDJ[D GYZHQD HJSHG PLYU RNH
GS