K VF
]OLJ]Q HOLWC EJ PO GCU PC ODC PHL PLO EJO PFHZ GCU ON GSL GNHT CLG HILCH
CQ]TD GSHD PFC RLCH H]LLSDD ]QLHTQ GDJQ HO L GSHDG PFC ON COG RLLUO L G[N GSG
POHUO EJ PO DJ PC COG RNO PFHZO PLO MH] RLD L ZHOLJ GQ RN PCH GDJQ ON COO
OHTW PLO MH]D HOLWC EJ PO CO DJ PCH [N
]LDO VC [N GNHT ]HYQ GD PLLZO LFN PEH GSG MQO HGON LQ] PO GCU PC GC[SH
[JC LQ]O G[ZLU PEG EJO PHL PLO MH]D GCUN RN PCH EJ PO GCU L[G LCQ
]LDO VC G[N O MH] GCU PC MDSE ]NHT GI LWOH@ EJ PO PE H]DJQ LCFH O MH]D LN G[N
HSZ LC RHIJ LWU >LCQ
JLNHQ G][HY GQGD ]NHT HC GCSD LHE RHEND COH EJ PO PE [QHO [WC RWHCD HSLLG O MH]D G[N MDSE NQ
PFCO ]FUHLQ GSLC GLOU
H[W PLSHCEG GOHTW RLF[EG RQH RLQLSG RQH RLYHZG RQ GCU D[ [QC GFHGL D[ [QC
RHEN R]HUL[E PHQ PLFED PGQ PLHU RLC PLKHJ HC [QY ]HL[C OU [DHFQ CLC ]LYLY PDQ[D
H[FH VSNG [QCS ]LYLYO PL[N PSLC MNO GQGDG RQ PLO]SG PLQLS HC PLYHZD IJCSG [QY
CO CL ROGO TH]G RNH L[ LW OU VCH@ FED ]HLGO LHC[G [DF COC ]LYLYO [N RLC [QHON VSN RLQ
CHG RNH
>ZOHJ COO PLZTHWD CDHG PLSHCEG H[LWQ CYHLG RLFG RN H[LW
PLSHC[G RLD ]HUF RSLH RDQ[G D]N RN ]LYLYD GQO GLLU OON ML[Y RLC [DHT D[ GI H[LW LWO
GNOGO RN HZTW
C Z[W ]LYLY RLSUD T[KSHZ CJ ]HJSQ ]UF VTHLD CDHQD U GLHHKDH FEDD PLKHJG ]LLO]D ]LYLYD GQO LSLSUD FHU
EC PLWLUT F Z[WH CLC PLWLUT
FYQ Z[ HC RLFG FYQ ]N[YS ]LYLYD GLHKG PCG ` EIKZ EJ FHL GQ ]H[EC U L[WO OCHQH D[ ]ZHOJQ [HCDD FHU
^XLLHYQG FEDG HC GHYQF CYWJG PG PLKHJG PCG ` T LL ]LD ^GLHK COO KHJO [WC LC ]HCLYQG
GLG MN [JC Z[H PLKHJ HCUH [QY OIE LQ GI LWOH GLHHK ]UD HO PLKHJG HLGL ML[Y OCHQO G[HCNO CLEHTD UQQH
KN GOLIE OG PL[WC GSJQ LWU GOHTW ]LYLYG ]H[ LHSLH HCL
IN ROGO GLC [CD]L GOHIE GNHT RLF
PLCLDQ L G[N H]OYQ GDH[Q H]QJ ODC H]QJQ GDH[Q H]OY ROLCD COC HS CO DU
ODJO ODJ RLD RLC PEG FNH GTLDN PGLOU PLOH] PLODJ ]J] GNHT ]HUO [WC GLC[ RCNQ
ROLC H[QC L[G LH[LZ ]J] GNHTG HOLCN RHFOH [LQJGO FHDO GID PL[QHC RLCH PLJWK GO
PLJWK GO VSUO VSU RLD L PC HZOLJ COH HL]J]Q GNHTG ]C OTHW HSLC H]OYQ GDH[Q H]QJ
> FHDO GID [QHO MLL CO RHFO L LOHC PLFSH PLUS PLWSUGN CZHF HS]G CO PEH@ HCO PC
PG[DCREQ L[DFN [LQJGO FHDO [QHO CQOUD PL[DHTG ]UFN [LQJS PC VC PL[QHC L [DFG PUKDH
GUSH POHUO JH]W ]HLGO FQHUG [DF [WC HZT IN[] EN YGUDH ILZT HN[] DSQD PE UH KZT DZ]
GYLJQ PO GTLDNG LODJ HUS CO P]HGQD PEH L RLDH[LUD CDKL[G ][DTN FHDO HD PL[QHC RLC MNO
KLCY CI[EGO GQO ]JSQ LWU G[Z] HC
JN
K VF GNHT
HJO L OCHO OYI CI[EG DLG PGL]J] GNHTH RLSDG [LZQ PLKOHDG ]HSHOJ LE[HT RLSUOH
[HETO P]LON] PLE[HTG HOLCH PGLSLD JHL[G LFL OU PLQ] GTLDN LODJO GQHF GI RLC [DFD
[N MNT PLE[HTG RLD PLOOJ P]HCD R]L PC POHCH [LQJGO FHDO [QHO PHZQ L RN OUH GY[LW
G[UG JW GQO ]HNLOG LWU GKQO GNHTG [LNGO L
GI RLSUD U UYQCD ZLTWQG [DF L [CN FHDO PL[QHC RLC PHQ GC[SN PLE[HTG RLD [N MNT ]SL]S GOLUHQ PUKG
[QHO RLC PLE[HTG RLD [N MNT LH OLCHG MNOG PQYU LSWD PL[NLS PLE[HTG RLC PHQ HC J VF VHT RLDH[LUD CDHQD
MNTN RHFLS HSLC CJN[] OLLZ L[G P R]LSG MNTG OLUHQ GQC PL[UQ GHDE PLE[HTG PHZQ PC HOLWCH OHTWO FHDO
GNHTG ]C OTHW HSLC OYH GNNT PO JSHG CO LWUCH HL]J] GQ ]C OHTWO OHTW
K RLDH[LUD NQD U [LQJGO FHDO RLSUD FHU
R[G [LW GI OHKLDH [NG MNT DH[D OKD CHGH ROLCG LWSU ]C OLWG [WQ L[ RKDJD
COC GI RWHCD OKD CHG [DF MO RLCH H[LNGOH HLOU FHQUO R]LS L[G PL[HTLC [C OHKDN HSLC
D[HUQ [NG RHLN RCN Z[H GNHTG JKQ ]LYJQ LSW OU MHNLTD LF PYUD GNHTD CLG GNOG RHLN
DH[G CHG [NG MNTG ON ODC ]LYJQD LF RLC MNOG ]DH[U]G OOED H]HDLJ GKUQ]S OHTWG PU
PHZQ ONQH@ D[HUQ HSLC MNT ]LYJQQ U[E CO L[GH HQU D[HUQG KHULQG PHQ H]HDLJ GOKD CO
TH]U PLD[HUQ PSLC RWHCD GI LDE OU GI JLSQ PC LF RLCH ROLCG LWSU ]C D[UQ PC COC []G RLC
OGCDD CDHQ PLFEQL[WG NNH CHN[] UHD QNH OLUHQ CO HQYUO FJC ON PL[NLS OHTWGH [NG PC HK ROGOH RCN
LH PQYU LSWD PL[NLS HOLWC GI OU GI PLJSHQD PL[L]Q L ROLCG LWSU FDOQ M[YSG [HULN [NG MNTD L PC POHCH
>FLSZ CHIJ JZT DSQH CEQD U PLZOHJ
C[QEDH [N MNT DH[D OKD CGL H]QJQ GDH[Q ROLC O H]OY HOLWC RLFD GLG CQOUF OHKLD RLFQ GI GLG HOLC GC[S C
LOHD U PLSHC[D GULWHQ HI C[DTH@ OKD HSLCH DHJ [DHJQ [DF PHQ [LWH [G MN OU [LUG [DNH OHTW UQQ
OHKLD RLF GD RLC GLOU FHQUO [WC ]DH[U] ON COC MND M[HY RLC R[G L[DFOH >FHUH GLUL HSD[ PD GN KZOG
[DFG P LN [NLSN VC HOHNN HDH[ [QHO L ODC CSHHE LCG LND DH[D OHKLD RLF RLC PSQC CLG [G ][DT GC[SH
HSLC LQN HGL[GH GQJ DH[D OKD KUHQG OYG ]NTQG L[ L[ L[DF H[LWD OL MNH HD L[ZLUG DLN[QG LW OU UDZS
DYH >DH[GQ []HL@ DHJ [DF CHG KHULQG PC HOHNN HDH[ PL[QHC RLC RLFO HSLNI GI LWOH
RNH [N PLD[HUQ PGH HLOU GDH[Q [NG MNTG ON PLH H]QJH H]OY ROLCG MNT PC HOLWC HI GKL LWO GC[S D
MNT GYJQD LF GNHTG ]H[NO LN [DFG PUKH H]QJQ GDH[Q H]OY ROLCG RLCH [N MNT CDH[ CNLC LCF R[G RHOD ZLLHFQ
HOKDO HSQQ DHJ HGL[G OHTWGQ GDH[Q [NGH OLCHGH [N
GGEGD KHN[] I[EG UHD U R[G ][DT [HCDD FHU
LWSUQ GDH[Q MNTG GLG PCH ROLCG LWSUO RYYZ PL[WQ QGLWDH DLG GNHT PDQ[GH OCSSJ HSD[H
PO GLHU GLG] LFN PYYZ [JC PLWSU P]HC USUSO ML[Y HCO PCH G[N XYZ ROLCG
GNHT
GOEQ GIDH PLOUG H[S FU ROLCG LWSUD KDJ GUQQN GKDJ PLSHCEG LWU [WQ [HCQG OUDH
CZHFH G[N GNHTGH HOTHWO [NG MNTG PU V[KYQ ROLCG RLC MNOG ROLCG OYD HO JHS RLC H]UFD
ROLCG ]C GLOU GOFG MN [JC Z[H GNHTG ]C MNLT GOLJ]Q PC FHU D]NH@ [NG CHG MNTG DH[N
>OHTWG OU GDH[Q [NG MNTG ON [N KDJ CO HOLWC
GQ ]H[EC FLCLSZ LC RHIJ KLE [L L[U [WTD MNTD DH[D OHKLD RLFDH PLSHC[G ]HKL [HCDD GDJ[GD FHU GC[H
CJUZ CJ JHC
KN
]UF VTHL
L D [ L[DFD HGHSCYQ GI RHSET
]HOHTW RGL] PLQUW ]H[LN RGL] PLQUW GLQ[L LD[ [QC
I VF PLOZ LQOH[LD UUH HS ]H[HNDDH GO QDDH RCN TD ]HQHZQ GOD G L Q [ L
EJ LQLD GNHTG MH]D [DFO CO GW VF [HQC GQJG [HC PHOG HLOU L[HQ EGSQ GLG RNH
PGLOU OJ GNHT LYU FUGH GOHFE G]HFZ GNHT ]HYQ LN G[H] L[DFD COC ]HNHTG
FL GHFZG [U GQNJ ]LC[ GUD ON PL[HTCH GHFZ
GNHTD HZJL []HL DHK PLZJQG HOC ODC PLZJQD GNHTD ZJO CO LHC[ EU PLLJ ]QO UU
KO[] GQ LN[F U GO GYHJQ COH
L VF
G]QJ GSHLOUH G]QJQ GDH[Q G]OY GSH]J]G RHEN GOHTW GSHLOUGH G[N GSH]J] PLQUW
MHNLTG ]QJQ Z[ GDH[Q G]OY GSH]J]N [DHFQ TH]G H[LWO PL[U MH]D HGLLH[] LQLLZH G]OYQ GDH[Q
PL[UQ GOUQO GSHLOUG PC HOLWC G[N GSH]J]G GSHLOUG MNT COO H]QJQ GDH[Q H]OY GSH]J]G MNT PC ODC GSHLOUD
VH[LYD COC GDH[Q G]OY RLC GFDO GSH]J]G HQYU RWHC H]HC UHFQ GI H[LWO GZG GT DJ FHL GQ ]H[EC ]HD
RLC [QHO CD CL[D X[L]H G]QJQ GDH[Q G]OY CWLTDH G]OYQ GDH[Q G]QJ GSH]J] [CH]Q CHG CL[D GSHLOUG
CWLTD NCQ RH]J]D MNTO OON ML[Y
ODC GDH[Q G]QJ [QHO ZFZF RNOH OTWL] LNG HCODH KUHQ GNNT PHQ CZHF G[N GSH]J]G CL[D FHU [QHO LH
GOUQO GSHLOUG PC HOLWC G[N GSH]J]G CG] GSHLOUG VH[LY COO GDH[Q G]OY PC COC RWHC OND ]QC RLFG COG CWLTD
RHO KZS MNO RH]J]G MNTG ]HQND GSLQ CZWS RLC [HWQG RLFG LWON ODC NQ GOUQOF ZHLFG RLSUO COC HSLC ZHOLJGH NQ
G[N GSH]J] GSHLOUG VH[LY LFL OU RLD HFDO CHGN RLD PHZQ ONQ GDH[Q GSH]J]D OYG PC ]OOHN
ON MNOG RSLUD UDZ ][LF H]KLO MOHG GFHGL LD[H ZJFG LFL OU ODZO GOHNLF HGLLSLD CNLC
G[N GSH]J]G MNO UDZ ][LF HI RLC GOHTW GNHT LGL[G ZJFG LFL OU COC ODZO GLHC[ GSLC
GFHGL LD[ ]KL [HCDD I OLUO CDHQD UUH LGZ ]HSHLOED GIO RHHLNH R[H C[ VL[ LWU
PL[N HLOU JLSGOH HLOU [HFO JHS HSLC MNTG PC RLFG CHG COC ]HCL[DH ZIHJ FYQ CZHF HCO ODZO GOHNL C[DTQ GC[S
ONG L[DFO G[N GSH]J]G OON LHC[ HSLC PCH UDZ ][LF HI RLC ZJFG LU ODZO GOHNL OOND GI L[G FNH ]H]TNH
D]N CS CJ GDH]D CD[G G[N G]HCSO ODC [SG LSWQ COC HS CO CFTJ D[ [QC
HSHO HIH PLSLFTD GI MNTQ CYQS PHZQ ONQ COGH G[N G]HCSO PUK GQ PL[DFG [CDO
GQ MNLWOH H[HF] RLUN HD] RSL[FH HD] ]HNTD DH]N GQQ CHG LO GC[S HOC PL[DF [ZLU
R]HS PFC LWOH RGO GQHFH DZLH R[E ]OHTWQ CGL G[H]G RCN G](Y
u H][Z] [ZLU GHU PFC
HLOU D[U] LFN LHSO GO GOWK COC G[Z] [ZLU RSLC PL[JC PL[DF HC ]H[LLHYQG ]H[HZ H][Z]D
]DLL HLOU PLUSGOH ]HCS]GO COC MNT [ZLUO HOC RLC LWO RN GNHT LDEO H[L]G MNLWO H][LF
CG]H GHYQG ]C DDJO PLCSG PLON P ]HOUGO [JDHQG RQ GHYQ CHG COC FHU COH GHYQF ]NHT
MNT [ZLUO RSLC RL[NLS HOC PL[DFH GD[U H][LF
O