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DLOQ PL[UKYQ [UKYQ PHQ CHG GNHTG RQ [HKWG PUK Z[ GHYQ ]OLUDH RLCHLSG ]HYQ G[DU
VL[G L[DF [HCDD R[G FFY RNH C[H FDC[ LWU GWHJD GJQQ MND USQLGOH GNHTD
R[GH IHCG ]UF RN
GSHHNG COC []HQ [LUD GOUD L[G FHJL [ H T L C O GSHHNG RLC [WC FHJLL PHQ [QC LLDC
CSLFQ [HTLCO CO ODC FHJLO HJ MN PHQH R]J O HDOD FJ TSNL HY[ CO
HJ MNO [LUD GOUD HOLWC [HTC GD TE HDO GQU FJLL]QG GI PC RHLN [QHO L FHU
GNHT ]NTQD ]H[UG LWU GD TE PDO GWHJ LSDH PLSLDHD
PHZQG PL[WQ LH ]LULD[ RWHFD GJH]W GNHTG LSWQ PL[WQ L R]J [UY PHQ [QC CD[H
]JHH[Q HC G[HET GNHT ]HSDO R]JG ]C PLDLLJQ RLC [CHDQH GWHJG LSD ONO HLF JHH[Q HSLCH [Y
Q[EG PD LDY [G LWU []HL JH[KO ML[Y RLC HI GNHT G[H] G[LNG RHLN [UKYQ CGL CO RLSUD
FYZ IHC J[GQ ]HD CYQS [DFG FHTLH LSH[DJ
RHLO [UKYQ HQYUD UFHL ZSHWQ PFCD YGUDH HN ZT Q[] DSQD U PLSH[JC HD]N RLFGQ MN OU ]HZGO L
GI [HULD G[LNG G[H]G PEG H]DHJ LFL GD CYHL HSLC GSKZ GNHT GU PC ]QYQHYQ GNHTD
GDLLJ CO ODC HLN[YH HN[F LWN GSLOH GOLNCO [QHON PFCG ][LFO GLHC[ CG] GNHT ]HSDO DLHJQ [QHOH ZOJO LH
DLHJQ ]HSWF O O GNHTD DLOQ [UKYQ ESHUQ PFC GI LWOH GWHJOH ]HS]J ]LDO HO GLHC[ CG] GNHT ]HSDO G[H]
P LDY [GD NQN COFH ]HSWF UD[C PU GNHT HO ]HSDO
]HDUO HDLLJS CO PLQE PLF[HLN UHFQ NOC GOHTW GNH]O PLF[HL PLQEG RLC GNHT JLNHG P] HSD[ L[DF PLSDHQ RNH
[HLF RLD ZOJO ][ [DT MC GWHJ M[HYO H]NHT JHH[O DLLJ PFC RLC RCN HSLC[ COG FYZ IHC J[GQ GZGH MNTG ]C
>]HS]J ]LD ]LLUN GI L[GH GNHTD G[H] G]HHLY CO PLQE LSWQ REGO [DT J[GQ HOLCH@ [HQCN ]HS]J ]LDO OLE[
UH H]C PU P RLO OHNL RLC PHQ GNHTD GSLD OZGO PLEGHS KO[] CQ[G D]N GQD HI C[DT LW OU RHFO LH
OLH MND DLLJ]Q GC[S G[HCNO H]LDOH HO ]FJHLQ GNHT ]HSDO ]H[WC LN [HKWO PUK GI RLC [HQCG LWOH CEQD
[DHFQ RLC HN ROGO GQFCG JL[Q [UKYG PHQ GNHTO XHJ RHLO CFC [D CJC D[O CD[ [L]G GQD GI LWO [QHO ML[YH
RLSUD HC PL[JC ]NHTD J[C]S COC GD RHLO LHC[ RLSUD G]HUO ML[Y GLG COG LN GOLJ]NOQ MN GCSD HO GNHTD
][JC GNHT ]HSDO [WC GLG CO
L[G [HZ OOED [UKYQ PHQ [KWS HSLC GNHTD PHQLJO [HS] TLSNGO GDH[Q J[HK COO PFCO HO [WC PC G[HCNO GC[SH
>OSG PLQEQ GNHTG LHDLUO GQHF HSLCH@ H]NHT PQJO OHNL
[HKW R]J MN OU ZOHJ HSLC C[LI LD[ PL[QHC L GWHJD LFJH GNHTD LONC CSC C[LI LD[ [QC
GFHUT PHZQD CO HOLWC H]JQ R]J H]UFO [QHO L RNH Q[] VTHL ]LD U ]HFLTJ ]FQ EGS COC
]QC ]W PL[HKW CQOUF PLS]J GFHQ ODC GNHTD DLHJQ
LQOH[LG LWU FHUH C[ GNOGO H]HQN HZTWH ZOHJ C[LI LD[ PL[DHT L POHCH
ET
]UF VTHL
TH]H L[ UQ ]CL[ZD RLDLLJH RLOLW]G RQH GOW]G RQ RL[HKW GWHJ LSD ONH RLSLDHGH R]J
]H[JC ]HHYQQ [KWS HSLC GHYQD ZTHUG ][DHT HI C]LL[D PL[WQ
PLFH[K PSLC PHZQD [DHFQ H]KL RDQ[GH FDC[G H[WH GNOGO HI C]LL[D CLDG VL[G HOLCH
GOLW]Q G]QG LQL ]UD OND PL[HKW RN LW OU VCH GHYQD ZTHU PHQ PL[HKW PSLC MNOG GHYQD
ZHTWD RLHNO PLOHNL LSWQ PLDLLJ UQ ]CL[ZDH C[ ]HOZH ]H[N P LHYQ PHQ RLOW]QH
[JCO GWHJ LSDH R]J FFY R[GH >]HHYQG [CD RN ONH GSHHN GNL[Y UQ ]CL[Z KZSH@ RHC[
MN PHQH > [UKYQ PHQ GNHTQ PL[HKW GQH@ GHYQD PLZTHU PLDJS PSLC GOLUDH RLCHLS
C[G L[DFQ GC[S RNH ]HHYQG [C OND PLDLLJ
GHYQG RQ [HKW GHYQD ZTHU PHQH G[H]D ]H[HQCG ]HHYQ ONQH GOW]G RQ PL[HKW PLT[HE LH
OCSSJ HSD[ LWU P]JQD PLZTHU PFHUD G]H[ZO [WC LSWQ UQ ]CL[ZD PLDLLJ NLWUCH
GUFU [LCL ]HJ ]HD UUH RN HT[E TH]G PE C[GQUH
LSWO PLLJXWJG PCS G[H]G ]HFTHQH ]HFGLG ZHIJO CSOLHHD PLSD[G ]WTC GWLTC G]HCD
DO ]QH] PLSD[G FJC [[HU DH[UO PHLG GKSNH ]HWHY[ ]HU UD[CQ []HL PLWTCSG
FLO DL JJO PL[DFG HULEG GJSQ ]OLW] OOW]GO PLNL[YH PHL GSW [DN C[D PLDHLG
PLZHTU HSC GWTCG ]OGSG ]C PLUL[WQ [C OU PU[]GO OLJ]G KUQNH ]HCLSG RJOH
HJYS GLG [DF VHT GJSQ OOW]GO PLYH[ GQGH ]HDLLG ]ZIJG LU PLQ FHDN PL[GO MLC
GJSQ ]OLW] HOOW]G PLSD[ ]HCQ OO DH[Z OGZG ONH GWTCG ]C ZLTWGO H[[HU HOC
O H]H[Q[Q]G ]C GWTCG [HL GLG OYI [IHU PLLJ [ RHCEG [W GJSQG ]OLW] [JC
G[H]G FHQO ]HYQ FHU GQH GHYQG RQ [HKW GHYQD ZTHUG CHG [HWQ RLF OYI JJG
JJG HQN G]NOGN GHYQD PLZTHU PC PL[HQC PL[DF GQD COC CLG GOHZ G]ZIJGH
UQQ GJSQ ]OLW] OU HFLWZG GOC ODC HD PLZHTU HSC RLSUD HDH[H HC[ UHZ GLG
LQ Z[ COG LN GJSQG ]OLW]D PLDLLJ ]QCD COG PL[JC PLSLSUO C[D LHSW PHZQ H[LCG
GC[ [W ]GU PLLJ XWJ RQSLL[E [O MOQO LUQ D CDHQ GHYQG RQ [HKW GHYQD ZTHU
GNHTG RQ [HKW [UKYQG
]LGO OKD ]HLGO HLN[YH HLSLSU ONQ PFCG CYL UDZ ][LFQ ]CYO HI GHYQ RLSU [ZLU LN
PCH OON H]HCLYQH H]HL LE[Q HSLC LN [UY PH HOYC MLL CO OHKLDG ]LON]D CYQS LQH
[HKW RNOH GLHC[G G]SHHND HI GHYQ PLLZQ HSLCH ]LON]D OKD HSLC CHG RQLT [UKYQG RN
HI GHYQQ CHG
HQ VF PLFJ PLKHZO J VF PL[G VHY T[KSHZ IO VF PHO LDC FLD CDHQ ZYHZQ ZG[G PD
FT
HN VF GNHT
RHEN HFLJ HD L ]LDD GTLSNQH DCG G[THQ CHG GWHJ [HKLUG PD PLLJ ]HJ[CD DH]N
PGLS PLFJLL]Q GDH TFGQ HC PLF[HHQ GNHT PLHU LH LSLK[HZ RL[HZ RL[LLHYQG RLSLFT
IUOD HQOCK RL[HZ
RSLT[EFQ CLG C]OLQ HCO GN[DG ]UD PGLC[ HD RLWHJ [FHT CHG GWHJ [QHCGH
GOLN RLUN FJHLQ PHZQ GSLQ UQ GWHJO TSNL FU LQOH[L GWHJD HFJLOH GNHTD
PLSLFT PLS]J ]HWHJ RG HOC GNHTD LQOH[LDH GWHJ CLG RLSLDHG PU PGLS PLDHL
KGS C[EGD UUH CT UGC VTHL ]LD MH]Q HNH PL[LLHYQG
HN VF
PG PL[DF GQHFNH [JTQO GNLOGD Z[ [HQC GI [D]TQ GNHTG RQ RL[HKW PHLD PLN[F LNOHG
GQO [HTC GNHT P RLC PHZQO CQOUD GCSGOH EHSU]O OLLKO MOLO GYH[N ODC PFC LSD M[HY
PEG RN ]HUO HO [HTC ]HNHTD [D]TQ H]CSGO XHJD RLH H]LDQ PL]UO CYHL LQO GQHF GI
H]LDQ CYHL PLQUW
LWU GHYQGQ [KWLGO PLSWHC ZDQN CJ]L[F CSFLUD GU ]HYQ OU PLSUS COG LNG HCOD PEH
P FFYH EN[ G[UG HT G]NOGN ]D ][LQ CNK GQO ]HNLOGD CDHQ CI[EG ]UF RNH EY EJ JHC GQ ]H[EC
UYH [KWLL MND H]TS[W [C PLOHLK ML[FQ
OHLKO HC G[HJTO GCLYL RLD ZHOLJ RLC KZS CKLO DLLOC L[EG L[HULD POHCH
HYZ IHC J[GQ ]HD ]HNHTD RN ]HUO [HTC [D]TQ H]LDO XHJQ RO PLQUWO LQ ]HFHC GQ ]H[ECD D]N GQ
[DFG [CDO X[L] COH HSEH H[YJD ONHC PLQUW L[G GOLNC RLSUO RNH ]HNHTD RN EHGSO []HQ CGL CO UHFQ GZG RNC
GDLLD GSL HC GULTS ]UD RHEN PGLOU ]JNHQ P][HYH ]LDO XHJQ ]HLGO PLOLE[G GOLNCH GSL G[HCNO GC[S PSQC
PL[L]QG ]UF PE HI CQH@ ]HNHTD USQLGO ML[Y RLC MN GSG ON MNQ USQS PFC RLC PN OL LCFH GID [HUL ]UD
>PUW LFQ HD PLEGHS GD[G L][E [DF CHG OHLKG LSWQ H]CSGO XHJD GSLOQ GI GSH OHLKO GCLYL
C]Z[C HSE HHG C]HOE L[ LDO COE[F C]DD LOLLU HHG LN CSHG D[ [D GD[H CFTJ D[F CG LN
CHDO H[GQL LFN [GSG ]W OU HDN MNO H[LW RL[HKWH RSC GHYQ LJHO RSC L[QC C[HTF
CDKL[ G[FG UHQO [FQG ]LDO [ZHDD
D]N GI RLUNH GHYQGQ PLOKD HLG GNHT ]HYQ PHLZD PLFH[K HLG HOLC RLSUD [DHFQ LJHO GF GN TH]G HD]N GQHFNH
[JQO PLOHNL GOLOD P]CSGD PLSLH PLJSN FLZT Q[] PG[DC REQD GNOGO CDHG RNH CEGD CDHQ GO[] GLDC[G
GHYQ LZTHU OOND HHGH LWK ZHTUO
RGL] PLLZO [WCN VC EWZ IHC J[GQ ]HD HL[JC HSD KZS RN FHUH KY[ DJ UH[I[HCG ]UFH
GLOC H]SNGDH H]NLOGD GHYQD ZTHU DJSH OLCHG [HKW
HD] LLDC [QC "HD]LOH P]G GNHT LFDULOH GOLOD RLDH PHLD RLD RL[HKW PLTF[WH ]HSE L[QH
H]DLL ]J] COH H]LDD H][LF ]J] COC GNHTD DLO G[H] GDLLJ CO [G [LW H[HF] RLUN
L[WO DH[Z CHGH PLSE[HDD
JH[KO DLHJQ HSLC UHFQ RDHQ RLC G[HCNOH PO HLQ] LON CLDGO HO CHG J[HK D]N GQ L[ L[DF [WO GC[SH UU
GT