UZ[ZG OIE RHEN PLOUDGQ HQLG ]C OIHE RLC [CN Z[ GI D]N DNSZ LCRHIJDH
GSHD RHEN HC HCO PC GD DHL GOG PC PLOUDO CLG ]JCH EJD GDLLG M[HYO COH L[QEO
HQLG ]C OIHE GNHTD H]DLLD PC ODC GNH]O TSNLGO PL[JCQ USHQ HSLCH PLD[G ]H[D
]HUFG ONO GOHTW PLOUDGQ
"HD[ LSW OLDZGO LFN OE[D H]LDQ ]CYO GHYQ PCG S
FJ CO PHLG HLOC ]NOG ]C UHFQ [QCS OE[D HD[ LSW OLDZGO PFC DLLJ RLSQ ZJYL LD[ [QC
]D COH
PU EJG ]JQ JQO GHYQ LN PHLD HD H]LDO [IHJ PC COC HD[ LSW OLDZGO RLC [IULOC LD[ L[DFO
M]LDH G]C ]JQH H]C
FHUH DLZT FSZ] PG[DC REQ U PLSH[JC PLZTHWD GCDHG OE[DH ]DD HD[ LSW ]ODZG ]HYQ C
D]NH GI ZHOLJQ GKS GNOG [HCDDH GDHJ OE[DH GHYQ ]DD IZT C PG[DCREQG D]N [JC PHZQDH
PHZQD [LUO XHJ PHL OND HLSW OLDZGO DLLJ [LUD [F D[G PC CDKL[GH IK G[D OCSSJ HSD[ LWU
OE[D HLSW OLDZGO DLLJ PHZQ ZHJL[D CHG PCH ]D OND DH[Z
C]DDH GON LJ[LD PD[ LSW OLDZGO PLOLE[ HLG EJO PLNHQTG ]DGH FJG ]D H FJ [LW LQ LH
FJ C[ OND GODZGG [CHDQ GT[ EJ ZGHID POHCH ]HLOE[Q [[O [HC LYHYLS LWU COE[F
HI GHYQD PLH GCH LC PG[DC REQD D]N D
JQ
IJ LHOG KD FY JHC CSLS] GFHGLD UFHS UUH
"GNHTG OU DHK PHLDH ]DD RLFT TH[WO []HQ PCG CS
GNHTG OU RLFT ]TL[WD []G HC [HTLC ]H[HGOQ USQS [IULOC LD[
PLZZHW RLC RHOJG ZZW H]KLO LW OU VCH LC[U OGC OU VLTHQ PHQ [HTC CQ ]DD GQJG LSWQ
[QC CO LSWQ []G G[HG CO NLWUCH RLFTD NCQ RLSDO HOKDQ CHG P LHO]H [HZ HSLCN HD
RHOJG ZZWD VC PL[L]Q PLQNJH HD[Q UQ CO [DF
LC[U LHTLN GI L[G PLQE ]FL[L ]UD ]DD MNTG OU ZLKTOW LHTLN TH[WO []HQ
MNTG OUQ ]HGHDEG ]HCTSHON OU TH[WL CO FDODH PEG ]ZTWG [JCO G[TGO F]HUQ
FKO GJ JHC GQ ]H[EC MNTG OU TH[WL COC OGC CHG IC []HL HC JWK
GHYQ ]NHTD COH OYO GLHUG GNHTD
JN VF
"CLEHTD H[NIHG HFLQO] [IULOC LD[H LCNI RD RSJHL RD[ ]HEGSGQ HOC DS
CODH G[H] COD ]HQC UD[C MOG COH RLOHJ ]JL J CO HLQLQ LCNI RD RSJHL RD[ OU HLOU H[QC
[G[G COH LC[U ]SL COH UDZ ]SL CO [FQG ]LDD RL COH [FQG ]LDD PFC HQFZ COH RLOLW]
GSHH DHL COC PQHFH DHL PFC HCYQ COH CYLH [FQG ]LDD PFC JLSG COH ]HWSHKQG ]HCHDQD
ULEG [QC COH POHUQ HD[ LWQ UQ CO [DF [QC COH HQYUD CHG COC HLFLQO]O ]OF PFC J]W COH
PL[HWNG PHL LD[UH PLJTW LD[UQ XHJ [FQG ]LDQ FHQUO ]U
JL[
GNHT ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
HGHOCH RHLOUG OLOED ]D [IULOC LD[D GUQ H[WLTH HL[JC EGHS HFLQO] [IULOC LD[ GLG RNH
LD[ L]UQ CO PGO [QC G[U GSHQ L]UQ PGO [QC G[U PL] GNHT ]HNOGD ]HNOG PLO
LSH]ZZIG PGO [QC "GUHQG LWQ COC RSLC ML[DF ON HO H[QC PL[DFG VHOLJ [QHC GFHGL [D LTHL
[FQG ]LDD L]SL COH [FQG ]LDD PFC LSQFZ CO LQLQ L]HD[ LWQ L]UQ CO [DF [QHO
[FQG ]LDD [DF L]HD[ H[QC [WC LCH GOC OND L]J[K CO LSWQ CO LFLD ZWT GQ [QHON
L[ L]FLQ CLG MN [QHC CO L]UQ CO GQH HL]UQ COH
]HNOG C[QE GSQH C[ZQ JLSG COH RZIG OOG LFLQO]D RKZ GLG LCNI RD RSJHL RD[ OU H[QC FHUH
PL[WHT LZHFZF L[W KL GOLEQDH FHUH RCN L[ PLELLTH ]H[IE PL[WHT LZHFZFH G[H] LZHFZF ]HFECH
]QNJ POOND ]HCL[KQLEH ]HWHZ] ]HH ]H[IEH PL[HQJH PLOZ PLSHC[ ]SQ RHOQ PLSH[JCG HZFZF GQ
]HOQ PLOZF ]JLH PLF ]JLH ][G LNCOQ ]JL L[LCQ LWU ][HD]GH [WTQG ]QNJ GTFSG
RKZ [JCQ LNH@ CD[H LLDCF ]HLHHG RKZ [DFH GDN[Q GUQ OHFE [DF PLOUH ]HOQ RLTDHN
GUD OOG LFLQO] OHFE OCLIHU RD R]SHL OU HLOU H[QC GQNH GQN ]JC OU POHND OHFE MN ROHND
>V[S FLQ HLOU J[HW VHU ON G[H]D ZTHUH DHL
"GNHT ]HYQD PL[EH PLSKZH PLFDUH PLS O PSLF GQ C ES
"FYLN HD] ]HNHTD ]HYQ D
H]CH LC [F G[LFDH H[HF] RLUN HD] [QCS LW OU VC@ GNHTG RQ PL[HKW PLFDUH PLS C
[HKWO GNOG G[QCS GYQD ]HDLLJ PLS COGH JTW OLOQ ]HNHT FHQOO GH G[IE GODZ]S LWUCH
>GNHTQ PLSG
LLDC
GUQH [LQJQ RZIG LCQH [HKW RNQ ]HJW MHSLJ PHQ RSD[FQ GNHTD DLLJ HQCO ML[Y HSLC RKZ
RKZG OLDD GKQG LDE OU MNLTH GDLIUQG ]C ]JWH H]ON GFOLH
LZO RD RHUQ LD[ H]JSZQ HQC RLCH GSWS ON LCSL LD[ LDF L[QC HQCO ML[Y RLC RKZ HGILC
L[ Z]HH C[HZ COC HLOC CHD] FU CQC CQC C[HZ HSLCH C[G EN H]SQ [HUS ON [QHC
J[UH
FY RFG ]QH[] LWU GSLD RLD GOLNCD RLD CHG GNHTD RKZG MHSLJ C
L PL[NISG PL[HULO RKZG ULEG OLE GILCQ DW RLDH[LUD CLEHTG LWU PLSHC[G HZOJS D
]HJW ODC GOUQH RDQ CLH [LUD DCG RLCN RDNH [LUD HLDCN QJ RDN PL[QHC
[WG RLCH ]LDO GNHQT GNHTGN GC[S G[HCNOH DQ[] JHC U CYQS HLDC HOLWC HGHJL[KG CO RNQ
RNQ ]HJWD VC DLLJ]Q GNHTD HC ]LDD [FJD RL PC RKZO
PL[EG ]C ]HD[O OC[LD J[ICG GNHTD PLDLLJ PL[EG
KL[
PLCS PLON HO HLG "FYLN LC[U H]LDH UDZ H]NHT GHU PFC EQ ROGOFN GOLOH PQHL PLQLG ]UD ON D
FQHOG H[HF] RLUN HD] GNHTD OLLKQH G]HH ONHC GNHTO ROUQ ]HCS ]HUYQ GNHTO POUQ
GNHTD TH[EL RHLU COO RSQH T[HEG ODC GNHTO XHJ FHQOO OHNL H]UF DLJ[GO HO GWL [LHCGH RHLUD
RHLUD CO FHQLOD ODC GNHT ML[YQH UDZ CHG RHLUD FHQLO MWGO PL[WQ LH L[W RN
[UKYQ N HGL[G FH[K CHG PC ODC FH[K HSLC RQI ON PLH[LWG LSN [LQJGO LH [HKW
CDKL[H R[ LWU GNHTG RQ [HKWH