G[US ODC GLDC ODC LQLD GQYU ]C OHHSO ]DLLJ TH]G H[W GC[ CSLO GLHC[G ][EHDG RLC E
CHGH L[ [UG THN[LWH PLSLUG OHJLN RLSUO H[LWH CSGO ]FQHU GSLC RLLFU GI OOND GSLC
CFTJ D[ GUD ON ]THDN]D PL[HTC PLODC [C RCNQH PLFEDG ]THDN]O RLFG
[]HQ CQGHIG ]C [LDUGO PCH CHG ON GNLTD PLODCG PL[HTC RNH
FL EL PLWF
"XDH FLJLD GOLW]D ][QCS CLG RNLG ]LSU] ]OLW] C HK
]HLUYQC RLD GQH ]HLUYQC OO [HDLYG OU PL[IHE RLF ]LD ]HSHC[ ]HLSU] O RLD GQ D
"]LSU]G RQ PL[HKWGH PLDLLJG GOLW]G [FT ]LSU]G L[HTLC RLSUO ]HSH[JCO
OCHQ D[ [QC RNH CWH[O OCHE RLD GQYUO GN[D G[QHC [QC GFHGL D[ FLJLO HSSU ]LSU] ]OLW] C
MH]D G[QHC H[QC ] D[H VTHL ZJYL D[ POHCH D[ [QC LC [D CLLJ D[ [QC RNH LCK[TT [D
GNOGO C[QED HZLTG RNH OCUQL LD[ RD LCSL LD[ PD LC D[ [QC RNH GOW] UQH ]N[D
CWH[O OCHE RLD GQYUO GN[D G[QHC ONG L[DFO [HDLY JLO
PE UH GLDC[H C[ [HDLY ]LSU]D [HDLYG PU OOW]QG FLJL RLDH FLJL ]LSU] RLD ZHOLJ RLC C
FN ]DD
HLOE[ [ZU FU [NIS CO GN[D COD PLOE[ ][LZU PFHZ [QHC HQHZQD HSSU [QC CO D
OOW]GO H]HC PL[LIJQ RLC
RLCH GNJQ PL]HH PLONHC [HDYG OU PL[IHE RLF ]LD ]HSHC[G ]HLSU] OD GOUQO [HQCN D
FHUDQ PL]HH PLONHC ]HLUYQC OD HOLCH FDOD GL]H GOLNC COC PLLHSLUG ]QJ ON RGD PLEGHS
]H[]L ]HSH[JCG ]HLSU] UD PHLD GNCOQ ]LLUD PL[HTCH GOLOGQ PLLHSLUG ]QJ OND PL[HTCH PHL
ROGOFNH ]HLHSJG ]C PLOUHSH [LU O GDHJ[O GDL]G ]C PLCLYHQH [WHD PLUL[]Q HOCD RGLOU
]HLUYQCD COH ]HSHC[D CO ]HSH[JC ]HLSU]D COC [HDLYD ]HN[D FN PL[QHC RLC C[QED HZLTG
L[ LWU
PLSHC[G HFFY FHUH ]HLUYQCD ]HN[D FN PL[QHC LC D[OH [H[D [DFG RLC PL[DHT L
FHUH FW[ R[U ]HSHC[D VC CLH ]HLUYQCD GOLUS ]OLW] G]LG PCG
]HSHC[D COH ]HLUYQCD ]HSU]Q TH]H L[WN ]H]LL[DG O DHLD LC D[ ZLTG ]HZLSQH ]H[DHU
]HDH[QG ]HSH[JCD COH ]HOZG
HK ROGO [CHDQN DC ]LDH [QQ LSC RLSUO HOOG ]HLSU]G RLD PLWTHS PLZHOLJ
FL VF
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"PLUL[]Q COH PLZUHY HOCD D
"HS]SQD PLLHSG OU []L ]HLSU] [HIEO PLD[Q RLF ]LD PCG E
"FYLN ]HSH[JC ]HLSU] UDD ]HLHSJG ]OLUS F
"FYLN PHO ]OLCDH GULKSD RLSDD KHULQ G
"Z [HEJOH HLSW OU OHWLO LC[ DHJ PFC PCG H
]UF VTHL
OC[L HJ[L [DFO RQLT@ [WHD ]HSH[JC ]HLSU] UDD ]EGHS CLG HS]SQD ][NIHQG GU[]GG C
GULZ] GUH[] GULZ] ]HOHZ O GD L GUH[] ONH GUH[] GN[D ON OU >[WHD P]ULZ]D HSUS
]HU[]G G[U GSHQ JL ]OW] OU ]LSU]D ]HWTHSG ]HN[DG O L[GH
]OL [D OCHQ [D GFHGL D[H GFHGL D[ HZOJS ]HLSU[HW [C OU H[QC RLUL[Q H[LWD POHCH
[DFD PLCS] HZOJS [DNH HSSU HSLDC HSSU PL[QHC GWD GZUYD HC ]H[WHD PCG
RNH GOLW]G VHTD UL[GO PLWLTHQ HLG ]HN[DD [WHD ]HUH[]G FDOQ FHUH FDC[G D]N C
C U[] MH[UG OC[L ON EGSQ MNH PLYH[ GQN ]HUH[]D ML[CGO L OCSSJ HSD[ ]UF
GHCOJ P[GQ ]H RCN PLSHC[D U ]HN[DG [FT OU COC PLUL[Q RLC HD]N PDQ[G ]UFDH
KYZ QU CJ QC [NIO PL[HU DU
INHN GSG C[D [CHDQN ]H[WH LS RGLFYDH ]H[YHYJ L]D ]HLSU]D PLUZH] HLG FZQD D
]H[WHD HEGS COC CZHF [WH ML[Y RLCH ]H[YHYJD RLFG RQ [WC RLOHDED PL[DHT L E
DJ TLESD [I[EG LHFJD ]HNL[CD UUH ]HLSU] ]HNOG L[ GSQ FLEQH PDQ[ IN G[D PLSHC[D U
CT
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EL DJ JHC GQ ]H[EC PG[DC REQ GSG C[F EW
]LC[S RN HSSU D GZUYO GSHHNG PCG GSQD H[NIS ]H[JC ]HU[]G OU PLSHC[G HZOJS G
RDQ[G HKZS RN [WHO GSHHNG GWD GU[]GG [CHDQ RLC PHZQ OND HC FDC[GH L[ ]UF
EUZ D[ ]HD UUH PDQ[G ]UFD HD]N RNH R[GH
>FQO@ HSSU PL[QHC HLG [WHD GULZ] P RLC ]HSHC[ ]HLSU]D [WQ RDQ[G
OHZD [HDLYG ON G]HC PL[QHCH GOLW]G MH]D ][QCSG ]LSU] ]OW] HSSU PL[WQ L H
GI H[LW GJF L[H C U[] MH[UD CDHQ RIJG G[QHE [JCO
GWD GZUYD M[HY RLC DH [WHD PLUL[Q PC CLEHTD [CHDQ I
GQN L MND LF HC OHZD ZHUYO FLJLH FLJL ON OU ]OKHQ GZUY ]HYQ PC [W]S CO
GID PE CLYHQ XG CQH [WHO GQHFD HZUYL PLSC
PL[HCDH PLHFJ LQF [LW GOLW] O RHO ON COC CZHF HCO HSSU G[HCNO
PLD[ZUH PLJS JHOLH RLH]LH GU[LYH DHDI DEJ W ZD U OZG EHTGQ RLJ MHNLJ RHEN ]HLSU[HWD D
PLZUHY COC [WHD PLUL[]Q HLG CO
KL ROGO GLC [CD]L ]DD GU[]G RLF
PL[IHJ PLFLJLG ODC@ GULD[ O GSQI CYL LSWQ HS]SQD LHSGQ []HL PLSU]Q RLC PLQE ][LYU OU E
>GSQD HSLS LWN RTLS CYL FU PLSU]QH
PLNOHGH PLSU]Q ]WTHS C]LL[DD HS RNH ED[ L[DFO PLCS] [DFD HZOJS ]HLSU[HW LSLQ [C OU
]C PLJL[KQ RLC []HL PL[IHE RLC LD[ L[DFO HOLCH GCLS GFHGL LD[ [DT RNH PLQG RQ HSUL FU
LQC LD[ KZS RNH LCFQ []HL [HDLYG
GNJ PU QQ LHOED COH GLKGD PLJ]HW PLKQ ODC ]HSH[JC ]HLSU] UDD ]HLHSJG ]C PLOUHS F
OUHSH FJC J]HW PLJ]W LS HO HLG ]DG FHDN LSWQ PHLG ON L[QEO PLJ]HW LLQJDH LSD
T[
]LSU] ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
HSLC GJH]W CLGN PE HJ HSLCH HN[FN J]HW HJ]W FESN GDEHQ PHZQ CDKYC HO G]LG FJC
LS GO L LWUCH LQJD CZHF PDQ[GOH HN[FN LSD VC J]HW L[O MN ON PLD[O GC[S
QJO PLJ]W
GUZ] DSQD CDHQH L[C ][HDE [WTD ZLTQ RN L[QEO ]H[HET ONCQ L[DF O RSLC ]HLHSJ
JLZT
O GULKSDH >HSDO ]HS]J ]LD GSHDG GI@ GJQ O RLSDDH R]QH CQD PLKUQQ HSUS COH HOC H[DU G
PHO ]OLCDH >HL]J] OLLKQ MOQGH OYQH MTLQG OHFE ROLC PLNOQ O LZS[HHDC UKHSG GI@ GJQ
PGH C[ FDHNDH GW[ GWD PGO PL[LIJQ PLOCH X[CG LQU PGLSLD PHO ]OLC RLC PL[DJG
PLQG RQ PGLOU HQJ[L FU PHZQO PLWHISG PFC LSDN PLFHSQNH PLODCN PLDHLH PLWKU]Q
GSUS RN PC COC >DN GOLEQ U GY[C H]JKGD@ HLSW OU OHWLO LC[ DHJ PFC RLC [IUOC LD[ [QC H
DCJC RD P[HGLN GSUS RN PC COC Z [HEJO LC[ DHJ PFC RLC RHS RD UHGLN
VC HC H]LDD OOW]QN HLSW OU OHWLO DHJ PFCO [HTLC RLC PLZTHWG HKZS GNOGO
HLSW OU HQU OWHS [HDLYG ONN HC [HDLYG O U OOW]Q HSLC MC [HDLYG P U OOW]QN
DSQH JCOZ JHC LWU RWHC OND [HTLC RLC C[G LHTLNH PLSW ]LLKG Z[ CLG GOLWSD RNH
"PLQEG ]OLCD PLEGHS PG FYLN IHQ] ]WHZ]D PEO PLNL[YG ]HQHZQ IL
[CN GOW] UQH D [KQ OHCO IHQ] ]WHZ]D HOLWC PLQEO PLNL[Y PG GHSLS LSDO G[HG LD[
LWO ONG HLN[Y LWN PLSG ]N[DD OCH PHZQH PHZQ ON [DT GFHGL LD[ HOLCH FLJL O ]HZD
RNH GOW] UQH D OHCO ZTW ] D[ ODC RQJS D[ ZTW RNH RQIG LWOH ]HQHZQG LWOH PLSG
GNOGG ]SZTQ
PLZTHW [CH PLSG ]N[DD ]HOCH [KQO ]HNL[YG ]HQO ]HY[C C[G ]UF
OC[L X[CDQ ]HNWHGQ PGO V[HJGH XLZG ]HSHU ]HSLFQD PL[QHC L MC PLZOHJ
JTWG [JCO PGO V[HJD [KQ PLOCH ODDDH
HK VF LS Z[W
"FYLN ]HSH[JC ]HLSU] [FT C JL
"[HDLYG OU PL[IHE ]HLSU]D DC ]LD LSCH [QQ LSC PLEGHS FYLN D
GNH]D G[H]G [WT PU GDL]G ]C PLCLYHQ "FYLN ]HSH[JC ]HLSU] [FT C
C[DH GDL]G LDE OU GOZQ [WC PLS]HSH [LU O GDHJ[O GN QU DJ QC [NIO PL[HU PL[HCDH PLHFJ
HSLJC RLHDN L[DF PGLSWO [QHC PGD RZIG HC[D R]HS FJCH FJC ONH RLF ]LD DC C[DH CLSG
PN[FQ HD LN PGLUQ ]C PLZOC C[LH COC P]LSU] ]CH PZ ]C PLZOC C[LH GHSLS LSCD [QCS CO
PLUQG KH[LW ROGO FHU GC[H GU[G
PGLSWO [QHCH GOW]D PO HDO CGL LFN PZL[ H]LDH PLSD HO LH OLE[H RZI GDL]G LSWO PLFL[HQ
CF ]HLSU] PDQ[ VL[U
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