[[D]Q GSGH OC[LQ HQ GJQL COH TH[GG POHUG RLSD [HQCN HGI PHDL ]HYQ FHTL
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]HSLUQH RLHFLZ ]NTQO PFHZ CHG LQLSWLSHLU FHTL ]HQDL ]NTQ G]SDS GI PHFZ FHTL
PLUDHS PGH OLCHG PLH[QH PLZQ PLDJ[]QH PLWU]TQ GI [HH FHTLQ PLNQS ]HSLUQ
GLHGG LI[ L[]TQ POHU O HSHDN LZQUQQ
D VF
RHLUO PHZQ LC[QH PLSHLY
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RGL]H[Y ]H[KHWH PHDLQ ]H[HKWG PLS
LSWO GOWSH ]QH RDHC[ LJCO ]CLSH GNOGH RDHC[O CS] CO ]SQ OU H]C ]C [LE LQ C
G][Y ][KHW CLG RLC ]QDLL]Q GSLC CLG LWUC PLSHC[G HD]N HLOU G[HTC CLG L[GH RDHC[
GLOU OHJLH U[WQO GLH[LE HOKD]L IC LN GSCLOQ UHSQ COC GH[U GSLC ]UN L[G PHDLG RQ
PHDL ]ZLI RCN L L[G ]YOHJ GQYU CLG PC ]HUFG HZOJSH FHUH POHUO GF L TH]U LC ]C [HTLC
PHDLO GOHU GSLC RHLN GYLOJQ G[HKW CQ HC CN HJ ]HDH RCN HLHFJD CD[ GUSHQ [JC [DF Z[H
RDQ[G ]UF GKHS RN PFC ONO CSGO ][]HQ LGL[GH
[ LHFJ K I LT GQ L[QC GF ZT L VFO FOZ JOZ UGC LC RHIJ CLC [L L[U G ]H[UG XDHZD RLSUG [HCDD U
RLH[LE MOQG [U U ][FHSQ JLNHG GQD CD[G L[DFD VTHS QHQ@ GO OCHQ RH[NI H DZUL ]HOGZ C RQLLG GQO
UGC [IS LSDC HKD PHDL L[IU LDC DNC [L L[U KSZ UGC [LCQ ]LD FUZ PLCHOLQ LSDC L]LC[ UFH GF CLH
>N DL[ CLCL[
D]N HLJC LSWO GOWSH ]QH GFLZH PLO MH]D [JC CDH PLO [JCO GC FZQG D
PHDLG RQH GYLOJG RQ G[HKW CLG L[G GQDLD PLWH] RLHFZ KHZSS PC HZT Q PLCHOLQLSDCG
]C PE GSQD HS CO UHFQ GZGH LC ]C ]LUSH RHC[G LHFLZ HOHJL PLO [JCO LSWQ
G][Y ][KHWH G[HKW CLG HI
LCFHD G[HKW PL[QHC HSLLG HOLC PEH GYLOJG RQ G[HKW GSLC KZS JL GZLI T[KSHZ JQ [HC [WTDH
LC ]C G]LG CO RLLFU GOLWS ]UD LSWQ G][Y ][KHW GSLC
PHDLG RQ ][KWS GSLC PUKG HGQ PHDLO GOLWS ]UD GFS G]LG GQDL ]HFHC TH]G L[DFD QHQ E
GSHC[ GUD G[TCS RHLN H]C G]Q NJCH PHDLO GOWS H]C ]HJCN@ ]JC GU G[TCS COGH
LHOG IL[ R[Q LHFJD PGQH ]HDLLG LC[ L[WTD PLSLSUG ]HFHTLD HNL[CG [DN >][]HQ GSLC DH
DFU KO LL ]LD ID GCLD L[HTLC L[IU LDC [[EG LHFJ C KS[EG LHFJ C OCHQ ]N[D [WTG VHTD
]HL[U [CN GFS RLF PLFFYQ GC[S K ROGO X[W HSD[H P[GQ TH] RHOD FJ [DF UH
G]D ]C G[H] G[TC GCHSG H]C CZHF PCG H]C ]D RLFD PLSHC[G HZOJS H]HQJ H]C ]D
H]CD VC HC C[H]H E PLSL TH] HD]N RNH H]D GF DUD PGL[DFQ UQQ RNH ]HL[U GF IY ROGO TH]G ]UF RN
GTH[C H]CD H]HQJ [HTLCD HZOJS RNH L[Q RN PLZLLFQ LH ID GCLD L[HTLC PDQ[G ]UF RN GTH[C
F
D VF ]HQDL
]HQHZQ GQNQ TH]G OU HZG LH GZLI RLC GF P L[Q ZLHFQ RNH G[H]G RQ G[HTC [HWQ IL CDKL[DH
PLSH[JCG LOHFEQ POHCH GZT HK UGC GDH] LJ]W [SO MH[U U PDQ[G ]KL PU P]KL ]HHGO HY[H
EHK UGC [LCQ ]LD G PLS]J ]WHJ MOQG [U U RN HKZS CO
GSLC LW OU VC H]TH[C PCD HC H]TH[C ]DD PLWH] RLHFLZ RLC TH]G PLFHQ FFLY LQ L
G UGC GSLD L[QC U [DFD PLZOJQ PSLC LH D DZUL ]HOGZ U G[H]GQ G[HTC
IK[ HJH CIQ ]HHYQG T[KSHZ GJ LHOG KD EGY L[JC [W GOC ZQUG HK OHFE [HC E LDY [GH G[HC R[Z UU
UHFQ H[LUG LH PLSD COD ]QH HLJC GCSH >G[E PC RLFG CHGH@ GOUD ]Q H]HQJ L[W H]HQJ
]DG G]QH HLJC ]D ]C CS RDHC[ RHEN [LW COH ]LSD GCLSH GOUD ]Q [QHO L[ M[YHG
GJF GUFU DL[G ]HD U PHDLO HLSWO ]OWHS H]HQJ CLG HLJC ]C L[GH JCG ]Q MN [JCH
LDC K LTHT UGC GD[ GZIJ DJ ]J[Q GNFS UGC CSLS] GFHGLD UFHS CZU[H P[GQ UUH PLFFY GQNQ CLHZG
CE[ EJ LHOG KD JID GCLD L[HTLC L[IU
C]OQF PHDLO ]OWHSG GH[UO CQEHFN H]HQJ QED HKZS MNO GOWSF GF JN ROGO L[ NQLWU OL KHW RWHCDH
H]HQJD []HL KHWGH JLNG RWHCG L[ RCN KZS RNOH KHW RGD G[ZQG RLC ]HL[U [CQ []HL CLG CJLNF
]QDLL]Q COH RHOG ]QDLL]Q COH ]YOHJ G][Y GSCLQ COH RCQO GOHNLG ONH DU
[JCO HLNU RCQ] PC PE OLUHL COH JN ROGO ][JC GSQD RN HZLLF HQN OON PHDL GD MLL RLC G[HQ
]LC[S GOLWS ]UD PHQ PLQNJ H[IE EL C[QED ROGO [CHDQ [DFG PUKH PHDLO GOWS
EL CD[ LWU GH[U][YN
ZLD CHI [ LD[G [FTG OLOD [WTO GLQHWD COE[Q CZSLWTQ ZLILLC ZJYL [ HFZG D[G
GSQG FHQOO HOLJ]GH ]HLSQ HQU FHQOO ULI E[HDOZLSQ CZOUQ [ LD[GQ PUW
POHUG VHT FU RGL]H[Y ]H[YH RGL]H[Y ]H[KHW PLS G[U QJ ]HQDL ]NTQD GSHC[G
GSQ [WO L MN [QCH CHI [ LD[G DGO]G GKHWN GSQG ]C [ LD[G [CLD [CN
RGL]H[Y ]H[KHW PG CSC [QHON PCS PLS LHG PQ GL P GI G[U QJ HI
FU OC[L O PGL]H[Y ]H[YH PGL]H[Y ZOTH CS [HKW POHUG ON VHT FU RGL]H[Y ]H[YH
GW VF JTWO R[GC ]LD UUH CZSLWT JTW O GFEG LWU ]H[HFG ON VHT
E VF
C[LTCF CHG CD[HZ PHQ COF HQOHUD GLG CO HLJC ]C LQZQ H]ONO GQFZLOF CHG RLFDH
]C OU COH HQOHUD GLG CO HLJC ]C OU CLHZG HKZS CZHFD > TH]H L[N COF@ PL[WQ L
CO JC ]C NCQ H]ONO GQLFZGO [WC MNO GD[HZ PHQ G[HTC GSH[JCG HI LN HQCQ HLJC
COF C[QEG RHO KWN@ GD[HZ PHQ COH HQOHUD GLG CO MNQ UDHS [HTLCG [ZLU HQOHUD GLG
[HTLCG P[HE GI CO ODC JC ]C CHG [HTLCG P [DF O HWHTD PSQCH > C[LTCF CHG CD[HZ PHQ
G
RHLYO [HC HC ]HLC JQ [HC UH L[LCQH RDQ[ LWU