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JDIQG
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PHLG ON COC GUHDZ GU GO RLC ]LLO GN[UQ ]ZOFG HOLCH CZHFD FJLD ]HLGO ]HNL[Y
G]LG HI GN[UQ D]N PLSHC[GQ LH FDOZ MHSLJ ]JSQ UH FD RLFLQ] GSQ PJO LWU GSQI
DW FLQ] FDC[G LWU GOHFEG GN[UQG PU FJL ]LUS
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RN GHUG [I COC KUQ]S CO LN [DFG [N L[W LWO D]NH >GFHGL LD[O VC@ JHWQ
[N RGN CG UQQ
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G[HSQD MO L][QC FLQ] C JDIQG OU FZH] FLQ] C RHYLJG JDIQQ PLCLDQ HLG G[HSQO C E
COQ JZOH PQ GCD G]JQ C RNH TH] GOHFE GN[UQQ RHYLJG JDIQ O HC[D COC CG] CO
HCLDGO [NH J]WG FESN G LSWO H]YZQ RHYLJG JDIQQ G LSWOQ JDIQG OUQ C LOJE G]JQG
JDIQG OUQ JDIQG JK ONQ
RG D[UQD J]WG FESNQ CLDGO GHYQ GOLJ]NO JS PLJDID CLEHTG LWU TH]G HD]N C
PHL OND ][HKZD RG PL[HWNG PHL ][HKZD
COC QQ J]WG FESNQ ML[Y RLC PLZLLFQ L QJOD U CF WNGHL PDQ[G L[DFQH
JDIQG D[UQQ
OHKLO [WC ODC QQ J]WG OHQ FU ]HLGO ]DLLJ G N [ U Q G UQQ L[ RHOQH
C[G TH] LWU PH[F HC RHWY J]WG LFYQ PLOJEG
ET RLDH[LU CDKL[DH CHY PLSGN ][H]O FDC[G H[LWD QN [N HSLC KHLFGG RQ PLOJE CLDG D
GUF RSHJ LWU HQD
JDIQ CQ HZLOFGO ML[Y PL[QHC L PLZHOF ]H[SG [CH GDN LD[UQ [S CYQH CD [CN E
HKULQ CO ]H[SG [CQ ZLOFQ CLH CH FLQ] QGLWDH ELE RLFLQ] PDQ[ LWU CZHF RHYLJG
P ]HEGD FDC[ ][JC CQ HC LQLSWG JDIQD CQ ZLOFL CO COC
HQ VF
OHJD PLOHTWDH PL[ND RLFG GQ "GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO GHU PCG OHQ]CQ H[]H]LS GOHU L[DC C IU
"]DDH
"GCQHKD HL[HQLC ]C PL[LKZQ PCG [HDLY RD[Z D
"GDN] CO PHQ DLLJ PCG G[HSQH G]JQ C GDNQG E
PLQNJOH P[FHTH GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO GHU H[]H]LS GOHU L[DC [LCQ LD[ L[DFO C
OLUO [HQCN GOHFE GN[UQ OU P]HC PL[FTQ P]HQN GNOGH LTHL LD[H
LSWD GN[UQ PGO GHU >HF[L CO HOU PC PSLF@ PLOHTW HOLWC [LCQ LD[ L[DFO CD[H C[WZ [D LWO
GFHGL LD[
HO
CQHL ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
PL[QHC L CO [HCG PGD GOQ CO ODC JDIQ O HQJO HUS [HCG PGD GOQ PC CZHFH GQYU
GOQ CO ODC GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO GHU [HCG PGD GOQN CZHF PLOHTW FJCH PL[N FJC
CO [HCG PGD
OND OHJD ODC ]D RLSUO Z[ [HQC GOQ COO [HCG GOQ RLD ZHOLJG PL[WQ TH]G C
KNHNZ CHIJ LWU PLOHTWD RLD PL[ND RLD [LCQ LD[O GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO GHU RWHC
CO PCH ]DG ]TLSN CHG GI RLSUO UDHZG RQIG FHUH C[H]H LH]U PLSHC[D UQQH
GQYU LSWD GN[UQ GO PLHU RLC PHLG FZ FU [HCG GOQ
LWO PE CDL[H ][ PD EW PLJTW TH]D RNH N ]D TH]D GNH CDL[H L[ TH]D FJC H[LWO D
P]HC PL[LKZQ RLC POHN PLOHTWO PL[N RLD CSLFO ZHOLJ RLC C[QED GSHC[G RHOG
>]D OLOD HOLWC PL[LKZQ ICH@ [HCG PGD GOQ PC COC ]DD
PGD GOQ CO HOLWC PL[NO GQYU LSWD GN[UQ GHU GSHC[ RHOO [JC H[LW LWOH
OHJ L[DC [LKZL CO DHK PHL OLO HC ]D OLOD ODC ]HN[UQG [HFLT RQID CZHF MC [HCG
FL[H]D GI RLUNH GU G]HCD ]HJFLO ]D GS]LS CO OON
GJHF GSLC CFTJ D[ LWOH PL[HWLNG PHL HC ]D GJHF OHJ L[DC ][KZG RLC GD[ LWO CSHG D[ L[DFO
GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO PLHU RLCH IC RLFLQ] MOQO GSQ TH] LWU PLOHTW [C RN ONH GCQHK
GCQHKD ]DD
ODC [LCQ LD[O GQYU LSWD GN[UQ [HFLT RLSUO COC CSHG D[ [QC CO TH]G H[LWO
GOQ CO ODC@ [HCG PGD GOQ PC GOHFE GN[UQ OU GCQHKDH ]DD P[FHT ONG L[DFO
CDL[ ZW]TSH >IC RLWTHQH RLFLQ] QOQ LWU OON ]DD P]HC PL[LKZQ RLC ONG L[DFO
[HCG PGD GOQ [JCO ]DD H[LKZGO []HG FLQ] RD[Z Z[ CQ EW PLJTWDH N ]D TH]D
]HSD[Z [CD CO ODC ]DD FLQ]G P []HG L[G
RLF [ZLUO PLTJLL]Q CFTJ D[H GD[H CSHG D[ L[DF PDQ[G L[DFQ GC[S RNH L[WOH
H[]H]LS PL[DCO GCQHK ]D ]LLJF
ZTW KNHNZ CHIJ ]HNOG LKHZO MOQO GSQDH IC RLWTHQH RLFLQ] PDQ[G L[DFQ UQQH
[HCG PGD GOQ [DN HOLWCH ]DD OHJ O PL[FWH PL[DC OON [LKZGO RLC GD[N GNOGO
]D O PL[FWH PL[DC PLDL[ZQ ODC@ NZ LL ]LD [WTD ]HNL[CDH ES TG OU J[EG LHFJD U
FLZ ]DD CDLZU LD[H OCUQL LD[ ]ZHOJQ WNGHLDH ]D LCYHQD OJ DHK PHL OLOD
>U WNGHLD PLD[Z PSLC ]D LDOJ ZU[N GNOGH
OHJ L[DCO GQYU LSWD GN[UQ ]DD PLHU RLC UQQ N ]DD CD[GH RDQ[GQH
P[LUDGOH C VLTHGOH ]H]JO []HQ ODC GN[UQO P]HC PLOUQ CO PEH H[]H]LS
]C GJHF H][KZG HKZS TH]G POHCH GCQHKD [KZHQ HSLC [HDLY RD[Z CFTJ D[O CYHL L[WO D
H[]H]LS PL[HQLC OU COC C[QED [DHF COH GCQHK GJHF H]D[ZG ]OLJ] PN ONG L[DFO GCQHKG
GQYU LSWD GN[UQ PGO ]HUO PLDHJ PSLC GCQHKD PLCD PG PC OHQ]CQ
GCQHKD PL[HQLCG ]C [LKZQ PFG ]ZL[I PFHZ [DG CQKS PC [QHO L L[WO VC
RLC [D RLC PC [QC UHGL LD[O PFG ZH[IO [WC CGL CO H[LKZGO [HTCS PC L[G
PUKQ DLYSG NNH PLSL TH] LWU GZL[IG [JCO GU[C GCQHKD COC [LKZGO H[TC CO PF
L RNH [IULOC LD[O RLD UHGL LD[O RLD RLFG CHG RN GC[S HL[DFOH GI RD[ZD GCQHKG G]JFS [DN [JC
IO
]UF VTHL
HSLLGF GCQHKD VC FZH] FLQ] C LD HY NH]G L[DF PL[W]Q GIDH CDKL[G RHOQ ]QL]TQ UHQO
OHNZ JHCH IKO CQZ PLFZ CHIJ UUH FDC[G [LW HQNH GCQHKD D[Z RD[ZGN
[HDLY ]HSD[ZD GCQHKG ]C G[KZGG GJHF LCFH G[WN [ZLU GHGQ P][KZG PL[DFH
C[QEG LWU TH] ]FQHU PFG ]ZL[I PHZQD P][KZG PLNTS ]JSQH [QHUG ]JSQ ][KZG RHEN
PLJDID
GCQHKG ]C PLJHF FLQ]G L[DC GD[OH C[WZ [DO
]HNOG LKHZO IC RLFLQ] PDQ[ GNOG RNH
[HKW [QC CD[ GDN] CO PHQ ]HZOQ DLLJ [QC LLDC G[HSQH G]JQ C GDNQG E
OOND RLLFU DJS PCG P]HHYQ PHLZO JDIQGQ CG ]C FL[HG [CN G[HQC P]ZHOJQ ]JC RHO LWO
DLLJ JDIQG OU CG FHU ON ODC JDIQG C GSLCH G]HHYQO CG GZ]HS [DN CQ HC JDIQG C
[H L[ G]N[UQQ GZ]LSH JDIQG OU CGN Z[ G[HQC P]ZHOJQ MWGO PL[QHC LH ONG L[DFO
GZ]HS [DN POHN LWO [HKW GDLNH FL[HG PC ODC G[HSQG M[HYO [JC LOND HC G]JQD GS]S VLTHG PLZLOC
G]HHYQO
CD[O RLD LLDCO RLD DLLJ [WC GDLNH JDIQG LDE OUQ ]OJE FL[HQG ODC G[HSQH G]JQ CD CZHFH
GHDC [D GD[ PD RQJS D[ [QC RNH ][JC GHYQO GZ]HS CO L[G
GSQQ ZLOFGO JDIQD GSLNG C GDNQG GSH[JC RHONH CD[N HD RLFLQ] PDQ[G ZTW C
DLLJ G]HC GDLNH ]OJE FL[HQG ODC [HKW G]JQO HC G[HSQG
MHSLJ ]JSQ RHLU ML[YH L [HTLC ODC ]HZOQQ [HKW G[HSQH G]JQ C GDNQG LW OU VC D
EEOZ
][HKZ O GLS GN[UQ GC[S MC G[LIJGO ML[Y JDIQGQ ]OJE FL[HQG TH]D UQQ E
PLOJE G]J [DN [JCO ]OJE GSQQ FL[HG PC ][HKZO PLOJE O GHYQ COC GD RLC
RHIJ LWU X[CG OU GFL[HG [JC GLHDLN OU DLLJ HSLC PEH G[LIJGO GHYQ RLC R]HHYQO
CLK PLJDI LC
IQ VF LQJ Z[W
"H[W ]KLJ [JCO PL[HWNG PHLD OHFE RGN O PLUQG MQG HGQ JU
VN HO HCLYHG G[IUD FDH[D HJLSGH RHYLJG JDIQGQ PLOJE RGNG G]J PFG ]ODZH H[W ]KLJ [JC
HLSWJ COQ RWJ TSLKDC ]LD ]NOQ GZFG RQ GZF ][HKZ O GHFE G]JQH PLONG ]NOQ GZL[
VNG MH]O R]SH G]JQGQ
L[DFQH TH] LWU GYHJG ][HKZG [IW]] CO LFN PLSGNGLSWJCOQQ GOHFE G]LG VNG C
LQOH[LG ZWT [LW LQ LH HLSWJ COQ ]FLQN G]LG VNG ]FLQ GC[S PLZLOC HSD[
RD[Z LWU GUHDZ GOHFE ]JC PLHU HC HLSWJ [HULN PUW OND VN PLHU PCG GI RHFLSD
GFUG
HLSWJD ][HKZG TLSNG PCH >PLCLSG RD[ZQ PLFQO@ ]DNUQ VNG CQ [QHO FFLY LQ L D
RN UQQ RLC JQ ROGO LH]DH TH]D POHCH LONHFLZ RH[TJ PHQ OHTW OHJ LOND HC
JO