PC [D]TQH [TC ]D ]WTH] [WTDH [L]Q IKG PL[JC PLOHFEQ ]HUHQ RSL FLQO]G
GHYQ [DF [CQ U[E CO ]CI UFHL FLQO]O OHCO MOHGH PLHTQ [DFD ZW]TQ D[G
CLZT C DSQ LWU []HQ
]J]Q HLFL CLYHL CO FDODH G[IJD RG GNLOGD RG G[FG UHQO WNGHLD PLQD [HDUO []HQ HZLTG
HW]N OU CHSN COC HDOQN GC[S HSLC IC HUH[I OU ZHOJG LOH GLDEGO FNH OHH[ HZHOJ ]WJ
GKLJT LFLO CHDL CO LFN [NG ]HUO PL[QHC LH L[ OHKOK PHQ [HTCH
PLZTHW G[IJD CO ODC GNLOGD CZHFH RHQQ FTWG LSWQ PLQD [HDUO []HQ HL]H[LW [HQO MOHGG
GOUQH PLS]QQ PLGHDE PG PC GSNTG LSWQ [HTC OHJD VC RN PC PLWFH[ PLQG RLCN GI ONH
[HDUL GDLD VLZGO M[F HO L HOLWC PLQD [HDUO H[L]G PHZQ OND D]N LQ L C
CDHQ VLZGO DKHQ HQLNTG PLSH[JCGH JEL[] CQ[ UH[I [HC MHOLGD KUQO VLFU PLQD
P DSQD
[HDUO H[L]G CO FYZ GDH]D D[G PLNTG RNH >JDH [HKD UH@ HEL[] UHKD CDHGH EGD D]N D
GUL CQ G[IE@ DHK PHLDH ]DD G[HTCG GKL ][IE PHQ GSLWTD CO ODC HWHED COC
RLC GKL ][IED CTLE MFLCO QLH QF U GHYQ [DFO VC H[TC MNO G[H] [HTLC CHG PLKLL O ]LDJ
>LD U WNGHLD GYLJ[ [HTLC NCQ PGL[DF HFLQUG G[H]D MQT GO
PG[DC REQ OZGO RLC OC[L [HDU GNCOQ GHU HSLC GNLOHQ LHEGN HOLWCH
JU VF
"PGD ]ODHK GFSG PLQG GDHEO [HUL L PCG C FOZ
"HFLD POKOKO CHDLH HOFST HC HOUSQ KQLL CQ HJO L CQ HC ]DD PLQD [HDUO []HQ PCG D
CFHHO LFN PLLF PLZHQU HLGL PLQD G[CHY FU DLO GNL[Y GFS GL[NID DH]NG RQ IQ[ VTHL D[ C
H[YHHL PC PE GWHED PHZQ ONO GOLDKG PFHZ PLQG HQFZL LFN HC PLQD L[QEO GTN]] G]OLDKD
OHDKO GOHNL COC RN GNOG RLC HZLTGH PL[WQ LWU G[N GOLDKG CG] GOLDKG ]UD PLKQZ
HOCQ PLFHF[D VC
M[KY] CO LFN ]HJWO ][I [HDKO OUQ PLGHDE PLQG HLGL ML[Y NLWUC PLZTHWG HD]N
CZHF@ GDLND GODKH GCT PLUD[C PGD LH PLFFH[Q HLQLQ HLG PCH GD[G GQYU VHWNO
CD[G ]H LWU GOLDK GO G]OU >GDH[Q GWLWND HC RHTNOCD OHDK] CO ODC GI RWHCD
HTC[ HOJYZ FHL EN[ EJH KJL]] CJ
]DD PLQ ]OU] ]LOHO M[F PL[DHU HLG H[TQ LTC LD[H LQC LD[ PD D
OE[G RQ OHWLO OHOUG OFSTD VCH HDOQ M[F PLOUSQD PLOHUS PGN >WNGHLD OSN HZHOJ ]WJ ]J]Q HFL
GOLJ]NO OFST [QC LC D[ HDOQ M[F HD [DU CSLD[ ]C GC[ LQHJ[ D[ [TQ OUSQG RQ []HL
CO
LHC[ COC RSD[F G[IE [FED HI RLC GC[SH FC JHC OFSTD [HTCO LC D[N GNOG
PL[HCDH PLHFJ MNQ USQLGO
CLYHL CO FDODH GHYQ [DFO@
GY
]UF VTHL
"PL[Z HC PLJO PL[DF [CD RSKYGO RNH "PL[HWNG PHLD JO KLK OU DLO []HQ PCG C GOZ
"DCD GU]DH PL[HWNG PHLD GJO ]JWKQD HLOE[H HLFL HLSW JSZO []HQ PCG D
"WNGHLD UKLZG DZ RLF GQH "[HDY ]LSU]DH PL[HWNG PHLD FNH PU O OFSTD ]CYO HGQ E
"PL[HWNG PHL LLHSUD ]HZHSL]G RLF GQ F
]QJQ GOLUSG RLF GQH "OFSTG ]OLUSD ][]HQ GLJG PCG "WNGHLD PGLSW XHJ[O PL[]HQ GONH MOQ PCG G
"D[ZU ]SNT
GYLJ[O DH[ZG ESHU CHG PLQG JHOJO PL[HWNG PHLD KLK LDE OU DLO [HTC ]H[EH[E [D GFHGL GS C
LFND JLWKGO ]SQ OU JWHKDH LLDC [QC JOJOQG JWKQG KLKDH LHO RD UHGL LD[ [QC L[
PCH ]LJHOJO GD ZDF] ][JCG HFLO GSZLDFL PC HIN ]LJHOJO GD GOU]H KLKG OU HFL PFC JLSL
WH PDQ[ []HQ HCO
RKZ FOL PL[WQ L CZHSLD RSKYQ GD[ ]UOFD RSKYQ GFHGL D[ ]H[LWD RSKYGO []HQ GFHGL D[ [QC
[L[Z Z[L HC JQY RLQ HC GZLSL M[F HSQQ PL]H LON RLQ CLH KUQ JO HC [L[Z H[D
D[ PLQ KOHW LSWQ [HTC [TJ PE T[J OH []HQ [TJ [HTC COQ VTN O THN CWW D[ [QC
HLOU PLQG HNWLH HFLQ KQSH ZLOJQ PHQ [HTC [TJ HOLWC VTN O THN [QC LC
KEL[] JHC GNOG RNH
PLDHES PLON RLQN G]HC GHUH PL[HWNG PHL D[U ]JWKQ G[H GLG LHO RD UHGL LD[ PD H[TQ D
G[LDUQ [JQOH PLQD ]JWKQ G[H DCD GU] D[U HLOE[H HLFL HLSW GD JSZQ [JQOH DES]] LFN GKJHT
[JQOH PLDHES PLON RLQN G]HC GHUH OHQ]CQ ]JWKQ G[H L[Q [D GD[ [QC RNH HLSLU LDE OU
CO LH HLOE[H HLFL HLSW GD JSZQ [JQOH HL]HC[Q ]J] GJLSQH G[H D] D[UDH HLSLU EU G[LDUQ
GKLJT PHQ WNGHLD [HTC RN PC MN OU HDLGH PLDHES PLON RLQN HS
COC []G RLC GKLJT PHQ [HTC PLDHES PLON RLQN HOLWC GLWOH ][JC GT[E CLDG L[
RNH PLFLG JHSLZQ GJO CLGH HLSLU LDE OU G[LDUQ [JQOH OHQ]CQ HLFL GD JSZQ ]JWKQD
GT[EN T[E GI[G HOLCH KEL[] CQ[G D]N RNH FHUH VL[G ZTW RNH ]H]OCD CDHQ
GSHC[
RLFG CHGH PL[HWNG PHLD PU O OFSTD CYHL GLG LHO RD UHGL LD[ PD LSQJS [D ZJYL LD[ FLUG E
RLQ L[ LSKLG OD CYL GFHGL D[ GHSLSF [IUOC LD[ PD GSJ [D [D GD[ [TQ RNH [HDY ]LSU]O
CD[ PL[Q] ]HWNQ LHUG OFSTD CYL LLDC GD[U XUQ QLH [QYQ PLLHUG PLOF[U MH[UG PU
HOE[ OU [FHT M[HN CSHG D[ [D GD[ LOHZLFD T[E MH[UGH Z O RDQ[ PLDU O L[ LODLF OD CYL
[]HQ GNL[FG ]HJHSO PL]L]N HD R]HS HOLWC OUSQ HSLC ON CD[ ZLTGH CYHLH
WNGHLD HD ]CYO [HTC UKLZG DZD LTHL LD[H [LCQ LD[ PLH C]LL[DD HS
ZLTG CD[ L[DFQ GC[S RN PU O OUSQD WNGHLD ]CYO GOLJ]NO [HTCO ZTW GI[G
PLZTHW [CH VL[G ]UF RN RLCH CHG OUSQ CQOU LOHNO
CO XU O CHG UKLZG DZO GQHFD [HTC XU O OFST RDQ[G [CD LWN L[ ]UFOH
XUN HSLF GZ PU D]NH ICL[ ]UF RNH PLDUH PLZ LSLQH PUD COC H[L]G
[LCQ LD[ ]UFO COC OUSQN HDLJG COH []HQ XU O PE GNOGO [DHTH ZOHJ RDQ[GH
LH MH[U RJOD ZTWS RNH [HU O COC OUSQ LH[Z RLC PLQNJN GNOG ODC LTHL LD[H
HY
CQHL ]NTQ PHNLTO ]HDH]H ]HOC
GZH GDU FDOQ
r r t LHUG OUSQD ]CYO CO PL[LQJQ L RNH XU OD PL[LQJQ PLSH[JCQ
[LQJGO RHNS HO [WC LQ PLOZQG FLD ]HJQO RLC VCH CQHE O PLLOF[UD RLFG CHGH
PLFDOG HOC DOL GYHJG CYHLN HDOO ML[Y PCH EHGSN FED O ]HCOWSCD MOLOH GID
LWU RLFG RQ [HTLC PGD L [HU O PLOUSQ COH C[QHJ PHQ COC PSLC PLOF[UG HC
GZT FL[] G[H[D GSQ
L GOHJOH RLUG ]LC[Q LSWQ POUSO [HTC GC[S [HU LOUSO QQ PLQHFG PW[HZ LOUS
KNJS DJ GQO ]JSQ LWU CSLFQ OZGO
HT ]DD [CD]S ]DD HO DZD UKLZG ]CLYL
RLC OFSTG ]OLUSQ XHJ PNHTOH PYJ[O P]HZGO POLNCGO []HQH PLLHSLUG OND PL[]HQ ]HZHSL]G F
MNLWO ZHSL]G O HOHFLE M[HYO GSLC GNLTH GYLJ[ GOLNCO FHELSD GOLUSG LSWQ POLUSGO OHFEO
PLQNJ GD H[IE
GNLTH GYLJ[O PE P]HC PLNSJQ GL]H GOLNCD MHSLJ OLEO HULEG PLSKZ PLSHC[G HD]N C
U PLZOHJ LH >DSQ PL[WC GKQ GL]H GOLNCDN ]HUO MHSLJ MLL RLC GID PHLG ON@
PL[THCG ]UFN [ZLUG HL[DFQ UQQH GNOG [HCDH DIK[] C[EGDH CQ[H [HK
HYJ[O L[NSO [QHO []HQ ODC ]H]D [CDN G[HTC HWHE OND RLQJD ZHSL]G ]YLJ[ D
GYLJ[G ]ULSQ RLCH PHL OND RKZG ]C MHTOH XHJ[O PLEGHS RLC HLNU PLSH[JC HD]NH
CDHQ L[NS LFL OU HOLWC PL[HWNG PHLD HNHTOH HYJ[O RLC OON LHSLUO HO ]DJS GNLTGH
IK[] DSQD
[DFG HO PL[QHCN RLDQ OLEO ULEG ON HL[WGO HLDC DLHJQ HQYUD OUHS RKZG PC E
EQ JHC LWU [HTC
>PHL PLO ON@ GONGH MOQG RHLF[] RD GLSSJ LD[ HQD [TQ RNH [IULOC LD[ PD HS]SQD HSLS G
OFSTG ]C OHUS] GLJGH GOUD OU GSE]] CO GON MLSLU GSLIJ] HLWLD MOQ PGLSW ]C HYJ[L
PL[THC PLQNJH GSLY PHQ
GC[SH GSQD L[D QNH GONH MOQ ]YLJ[D PE PL[THCH PLZOHJ PLQNJ CDHQ LQOH[LD
PLQNJN GNOG PHZQ OND LWUC POHCH MN OU ZOHJ HSO FHQO] [QHO HSO RLC
UQQ [IULOC LD[ ]KL LWO C[QED HS]SH HCS RHLN RCN [IULOC LD[ PU P]ZHOJQD
EL[] JDGN COF PLZTHWG ]U[NGH [DFD HZW]TS PLSL TH]DH PLSHC[ GNOG RN
[IULOC LD[N [L]GO PLSHC[ GQN LWU
PHLG ON PLCYQS GIG RQID LN GC[SH ]YJH[ GONG PHLN HSUQ CO PFC LLJ [WTD D]NH
PHLG ON G]HC GCH[ GOUD RLCH ]TSNG ]LDD
GOLUSG ][]HQ D[ZU ]SNT ]QJQ PC OCHQ [QC
]QC ]W LWU OHUSOH PLD[ZU PGD PLJLNG ]HQHZQO MOLO LC[ [QHON
HOGO ]H[HNDD [CD]S ]H[HND ][]GO ][FSG ]HNQTGH [HNDG LQHQ OU PLSGNG ]HSQCS LSLF
IY